siti
Well-Known Member
Context is indeed the key! I am not "demanding" an optimal number, I am asking by what process and using what rationale (or what kind of rationale) such a number might be determined. @PureX has at least made a suggestion - that the number be determined by polling the population on the question of how much is needed to live a safe and comfortable life and then doubling it...and after some pages of discussion, supporters of the idea do seem to be settling somewhere in the tens of millions (compared to the variance of almost three orders of magnitude that were being bandied about earlier). I think it is important that there would be at least some idea of what the limit might be and how it might be determined BEFORE it was imposed, don't you? Not least because you would, presumably, want to know (at least approximately) how much revenue the tax might raise and what kind of effect imposing it might have on the economy...how many investors might have their investments stripped, how many of the poor might actually benefit, by what redistributive process(es) and by how much.Context is key here: What @siti is demanding is not just the underlying rationale behind setting a limit on someone's wealth, but rather justification for picking any given number in specific. In other words, the establishment of an optimal number (as you call it) is being demanded before the enactment of limitarianism.
The problem, however, is that specific numbers set by law are generally arbitrary even when the underlying reasoning behind the law is not arbitrary.
The problem with "in principle" impositions is they sometimes fail to anticipate the (sometimes catastrophic) economic consequences..."turn gold into bread" sounded good in principle but that's not exactly how the Bolshevik redistribution of wealth worked out, you may recall.
And I don't agree that the kind of specific numbers set by law that you appealed to as examples are even "generally" arbitrary at all. They are derived from common sense, consensus and successive iteration. The age of consent in most western countries, for example has changed over time from 1275 in England when girls over 12 were considered "maidens of age" to today when most countries have it set around 16-18. But common sense and general consensus told everyone that it shouldn't be 6 or 32 (which might very well have happened if the number were truly arbitrary).
In terms of setting the limit for a 100% wealth tax, I think @PureX is probably on the right track - finding a reasonable consensus at which to begin and then reiterating as economic circumstances evolve.
So lets say, for the sake of moving on, we do the poll and the limit is set at $40 million.
How do we then guard against the potential undesirable consequences, for example:
1. How do you stop the super rich simply shifting their wealth offshore and avoid paying the tax at all
2. How do you control the destabilizing (inflationary/deflationary/whatever) effects of the sudden shifting around of trillions of dollars to different sides of the economy (mostly, if the tax is to achieve its stated aim of genuinely closing the wealth gap, from investments to consumer spending)
3. How do you sustain it - once you have taxed personal wealth above $40million in year 1, where does the revenue come from in year 2?