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The Popular Vote is Irrelevant

Watchmen

Well-Known Member
Premium Member
You said that we shouldn't read much into Clinton taking the popular vote, because Trump's popular support would have been "different" if the race was based on the popular vote.


Why not?

It would have been different. That doesn't mean we know who would have won. Maybe Hillary wins by millions. Maybe Trump does. We don't know. That's my point.
 

Monk Of Reason

༼ つ ◕_◕ ༽つ
While the Electoral College has its share of controversies and faults, the real question is, can it be changed? Given that a constitutional amendment is required to do so and 75% of the states must agree to the change, I don't see it happening. Analyzing the percent change from electoral voting to population, 29 states (including DC) would have a decrease in voting power, 8 would have no change, and just 14 states would have an increase. There is no way that enough states would vote to decrease their own voting power.
Only about 6 or 7 states are ever swing states so we are looking at about 80% of states that would benifit from better representation. But the real question is if political powers that be want to change it.
 

9-10ths_Penguin

1/10 Subway Stalinist
Premium Member
It would have been different. That doesn't mean we know who would have won. Maybe Hillary wins by millions. Maybe Trump does. We don't know. That's my point.
So what measure do you suggest to use instead of the popular vote to see how well the electoral rules are working?

Or maybe step back a bit: what goal do you think the rules around presidential elections should be set up to achieve?
 

bobhikes

Nondetermined
Premium Member
Wrong. It does not accurately reflect support or lack thereof because the popular vote isn't how one wins the presidency. Again, if it was popular vote, Trump would have spent time in California and the numbers could have been very different. There are a ton of people in blue states who didn't vote for Trump and a number of people in red states who didn't vote for Hillary. We don't know what the true "popular" sentiment is. And don't believe the polls. They were proven disastrously wrong in election night.

You do realize the popular vote is an accurate count of people who voted in the United States. If it is not we need to do the election over again. Our system is set up so that the popular vote does not decide the election. I have no problem with this. That does not mean that just because Trump won the election that all those that voted against him now suddenly support him. The election numbers which decided the electoral votes also gave us the popular vote. This is significant even though it did not decide the election.
 

9-10ths_Penguin

1/10 Subway Stalinist
Premium Member
While the Electoral College has its share of controversies and faults, the real question is, can it be changed? Given that a constitutional amendment is required to do so and 75% of the states must agree to the change, I don't see it happening. Analyzing the percent change from electoral voting to population, 29 states (including DC) would have a decrease in voting power, 8 would have no change, and just 14 states would have an increase. There is no way that enough states would vote to decrease their own voting power.
The change in power depends on the level of popularity of a candidate. The thing that matters isn't the raw number of voters in each state; it's the difference between the popular vote in a state and its current "plurality" threshold for winning, so the question of whether a state would increase or decrease in power varies from election to election and candidate to candidate.

And it could be that partisanship will end up driving any change. If a party in power thinks it can hold onto that power better with a popular vote system but feels like there's a looming threat with the electoral college, then I could see partisans being willing to give up power of their state to create an advantage for their party.

It would take some pretty interesting star alignment to make that happen... for instance, maybe statehood for Puerto Rico: if another 9-ish electoral votes are about to enter the mix, that might be the kick needed for both parties to reflect on how best to hold onto power after the change. Or maybe a large population swing in an existing state.
 

Watchmen

Well-Known Member
Premium Member
You do realize the popular vote is an accurate count of people who voted in the United States. If it is not we need to do the election over again. Our system is set up so that the popular vote does not decide the election. I have no problem with this. That does not mean that just because Trump won the election that all those that voted against him now suddenly support him. The election numbers which decided the electoral votes also gave us the popular vote. This is significant even though it did not decide the election.

Sigh.
 

Watchmen

Well-Known Member
Premium Member
So what measure do you suggest to use instead of the popular vote to see how well the electoral rules are working?

Or maybe step back a bit: what goal do you think the rules around presidential elections should be set up to achieve?

I think a state's electoral votes should be divided up by district rather than winner take all. I think that will get us to a closer representation of what the people want.
 

Akivah

Well-Known Member
The thing that matters isn't the raw number of voters in each state; it's the difference between the popular vote in a state and its current "plurality" threshold for winning,

I don't understand. What does the plurality threshold for winning mean?
 

9-10ths_Penguin

1/10 Subway Stalinist
Premium Member
I think a state's electoral votes should be divided up by district rather than winner take all. I think that will get us to a closer representation of what the people want.
But what's your measure of "what the people want" that you're trying to get closer to?
 

9-10ths_Penguin

1/10 Subway Stalinist
Premium Member
I don't understand. What does the plurality threshold for winning mean?
It means the candidate with the most votes wins.

Example: consider two different states in a winner-take-all setup:

State 1:
- Party A: 2,000,045 votes (40%)
- Party B: 2,000,000 votes (40%)
- Party C: 999,955 votes (20%)

State 2:
- Party A: 3,000,000 votes (60%)
- Party B: 2,000,000 votes (40%)
- Party C: 0 votes (0%)

In both cases, Party A wins. In both cases, Party A needed 2,000,001 votes to get a plurality - anything beyond that isn't reflected in the results.

Assuming the two states are the same size, there's no difference in the electoral college representation the two states will get, despite the fact that in State 1, Party A just got in by the skin of their teeth and in State 2, Party A won by a landslide.

Just considering the votes on the winning side, in State 1, 44 votes didn't matter. In State 2, 999,999 votes didn't matter.

Do you think there might be scenarios where the winning party would want to change the system so that those 999,999 votes did matter?
 

Revoltingest

Pragmatic Libertarian
Premium Member
I think a state's electoral votes should be divided up by district rather than winner take all. I think that will get us to a closer representation of what the people want.
Then gerrymandering would rule.
Why not just make it proportional?
 

JakofHearts

2 Tim 1.7
I think a state's electoral votes should be divided up by district rather than winner take all. I think that will get us to a closer representation of what the people want.
Yeah, they are called "counties" and Trump won 2,626, Hillary reportedly got 487. Trump also won over 30 states which sounds pretty popular to me.

There are 62 counties in New York State, and Trump won 46 of them, Clinton won 16 according to Snopes - a heavily liberal site. Other sources vary slightly but there is no doubt that Trump won by a considerable amount against HIllary.

Source: See a Map That Shows Exactly Why Trump Won

3GQj9j9.jpg

wV6GBDa.jpg

Liberals just want to whine because Trump won.
 

9-10ths_Penguin

1/10 Subway Stalinist
Premium Member
Yeah, they are called "counties" and Trump won 2,626, Hillary reportedly got 487. Trump also won over 30 states which sounds pretty popular to me.

There are 62 counties in New York State, and Trump won 46 of them, Clinton won 16 according to Snopes - a heavily liberal site. Other sources vary slightly but there is no doubt that Trump won by a considerable amount against HIllary.

Source: See a Map That Shows Exactly Why Trump Won

3GQj9j9.jpg

wV6GBDa.jpg

Liberals just want to whine because Trump won.
Why are you treating counties with very different populations as equal?
 

JakofHearts

2 Tim 1.7
Why are you treating counties with very different populations as equal?
States are divided up into "counties" mainly for administrative, political and for legal significance. I do not treat counties as equal due to number of people, but by historical relevance.

These counties also contain subdivisions we know as "towns", which are relevant not because of population, but because they are historically significant by how the electoral college provides them a equal voice relatively comparable to a large town.
 
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