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three types of atheist????

Zwing

Active Member
However you choose to evaluate that proposition, has no bearing on its veracity. God either is, or God is not, rational principles notwithstanding.
Precisely. There are two main questions: that of the existence of deity, and that of the level of credence that can be demanded of an individual vis-a-vis that existence. If whatever God exists is the creator of man, then it is the author of man’s rationality and if that God is just it cannot, therefore, expect its rational creation to act irrationally. God can be, while at the same time man should not believe that God is, in perfectly justifiable congruence if the God that is has not provided rational man with the proof of its existence adequate to render man’s belief. Scripture, which is essentially mythos written down by the hands of men, does not fulfill that burden of proof.
 
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RestlessSoul

Well-Known Member
Precisely. There are two main questions: that of the existence of deity, and that of the level of credence that can be demanded of an individual vis-a-vis that existence. If whatever God exists is the creator of man, then it is the author of man’s rationality and if that God is just it cannot, therefore, expect its rational creation to act irrationally. God can be, while at the same time man should not believe that God is, in perfect congruence if the God that is has not provided rational man with the proof of its existence adequate to render man’s belief. Scripture, which is essentially mythos written down by the hands of men, does not fulfill that burden of proof.


Yeah, scripture doesn’t prove anything. But words have power, and the written word in particular can guide us towards certain timeless truths. Pearls of wisdom can be found in the Bible, the Dhammapada, the Tao te Ching, the poetry of Rumi, Attar, Blake, Keats and Shelley, and countless others.
 

Zwing

Active Member
Yeah, scripture doesn’t prove anything. But words have power, and the written word in particular can guide us towards certain timeless truths. Pearls of wisdom can be found in the Bible, the Dhammapada, the Tao te Ching, the poetry of Rumi, Attar, Blake, Keats and Shelley, and countless others.
I agree, and think this to be the essential argument of Universalism…of the Universalist movement which grew out of Christianity and is now manifested in Unitarian Universalism.
 

Zwing

Active Member
Yeah, scripture doesn’t prove anything. But words have power, and the written word in particular can guide us towards certain timeless truths. Pearls of wisdom can be found in the Bible, the Dhammapada, the Tao te Ching, the poetry of Rumi, Attar, Blake, Keats and Shelley, and countless others.
I agree, and think this to be the essential argument of Universalism…of the Universalist movement which grew out of Christianity and is now manifested in Unitarian Universalism.
 

Heyo

Veteran Member
In my discussions with fundies (IRL) I notice something common.
They use a restricted definition of "atheism", ie, "There is no God".
They even read "disbelieve" to mean denying the existence of it.
They don't acknowledge the spectrum of strong to weak atheism.
Why?
I speculate that weak atheism (simply not believing) dismisses
their belief, but cannot be easily argued against. "Atheism" is
a more attractive target.
That and the fact that fundies have a black&white worldview. There is only good and evil, either you are with them or you are against them.
 

Estro Felino

Believer in free will
Premium Member
That and the fact that fundies have a black&white worldview. There is only good and evil, either you are with them or you are against them.
To be precise, I would explain it this way:
there are atheists who affirm there is no deity, but believe in man. Believing in man means to believe in man's capabilities and potentialities. So they have a moral law within them (as Kant used to say, Two things fill the mind with ever new and increasing admiration and awe, the more often and steadily we reflect upon them: the starry heavens above me and the moral law within me. )


And there are atheists who say that the absence of God implies that man isn't any different than other animals, so he doesn't have any moral law within him. And this makes him feel entitled to commit the most atrocious and egoistic acts.

So...yes...either you are with us, or you are against us.
Whether you are an atheist, or not. ;)
 

Clizby Wampuscat

Well-Known Member
Is there a difference between:
  • A person who doesn't believe in God as they have never heard of God and don't know who/what God is supposed to be (so has nothing to do with religion)
  • A person who sees no reason to believe in God and who finds arguments for God to be unconvincing (so has nothing to do with religion)
  • A person who is positively convinced that there is no God (so has nothing to do with religion)
It seems to me that all such people could reasonably be called Atheists

Yet they are entirely different things

So, does this mean there are three types of Atheists?

Or does this mean that our language is out of touch with reality?
An atheist is a person that does not believe a god or gods exist. So all of these people would fit into that definition.
 

Yazata

Active Member
Is there a difference between:
  • A person who doesn't believe in God as they have never heard of God and don't know who/what God is supposed to be (so has nothing to do with religion)
  • A person who sees no reason to believe in God and who finds arguments for God to be unconvincing (so has nothing to do with religion)
  • A person who is positively convinced that there is no God (so has nothing to do with religion)
It seems to me that all such people could reasonably be called Atheists

Yet they are entirely different things

So, does this mean there are three types of Atheists?

Arguably.

I'm inclined to distinguish between

1. People who have never considered the question of whether 'God' exists and who have no opinion on the matter. Babies might belong here. I don't know of any word for this.

2. People who have considered the question, but who believe that knowledge of what amounts to the Secret of the Universe is beyond human knowing. This is my own position I guess, and it is agnosticism as Thomas Huxley originally defined that word.

3. People who believe that the proposition 'God exists' is False. These are atheists as I conceive of them.

And yes, I'm aware that since the 1990's or so, atheists have been trying to colonize numbers 1 and 2. But unlike them, I think that these are valuable distinctions that are still worth making.

I'm an agnostic and I don't really identify with atheism at all.
 

We Never Know

No Slack
Is there a difference between:
  • A person who doesn't believe in God as they have never heard of God and don't know who/what God is supposed to be (so has nothing to do with religion)
  • A person who sees no reason to believe in God and who finds arguments for God to be unconvincing (so has nothing to do with religion)
  • A person who is positively convinced that there is no God (so has nothing to do with religion)
It seems to me that all such people could reasonably be called Atheists

Yet they are entirely different things

So, does this mean there are three types of Atheists?

Or does this mean that our language is out of touch with reality?

How many types of Christians are there?
 

Heyo

Veteran Member
I'm an agnostic and I don't really identify with atheism at all.
Do you believe in any gods? If your answer is "no", then you are an atheist by definition.
I am also but I am also an Agnostic by conviction.

(And I capitalize "Agnostic" because it is my philosophy, while my atheism is just the colloquial meaning.)
 

LuisDantas

Aura of atheification
Premium Member
Is there a difference between:
  • A person who doesn't believe in God as they have never heard of God and don't know who/what God is supposed to be (so has nothing to do with religion)
  • A person who sees no reason to believe in God and who finds arguments for God to be unconvincing (so has nothing to do with religion)
  • A person who is positively convinced that there is no God (so has nothing to do with religion)
It seems to me that all such people could reasonably be called Atheists

Yet they are entirely different things

So, does this mean there are three types of Atheists?

Or does this mean that our language is out of touch with reality?

There are as many types of Atheists as anyone cares to discern. The meaningful question is how significant the differences are.

Again, the core issue is that "god" is a very vaguely defined concept at best, yet plenty of people treat it as some sort of central idea and build all sorts of expectations and goals around it.

I honestly don't know whether there are any meaningful differences between those three situations that you describe. Then again, I don't know that there is any clear meaning to "god" to begin with.
 
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Willamena

Just me
Premium Member
Is there a difference between:
  • A person who doesn't believe in God as they have never heard of God and don't know who/what God is supposed to be (so has nothing to do with religion)
  • A person who sees no reason to believe in God and who finds arguments for God to be unconvincing (so has nothing to do with religion)
  • A person who is positively convinced that there is no God (so has nothing to do with religion)
It seems to me that all such people could reasonably be called Atheists

Yet they are entirely different things

So, does this mean there are three types of Atheists?

Or does this mean that our language is out of touch with reality?
Yes, there are types of atheists, even more than are stated here. They all disagree in godliness.
 
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Willamena

Just me
Premium Member
Atheist: a person who disbelieves or lacks belief in the existence of God or gods.

Nothing more, nothing less.

You can make up any stories you like, it does not change the definition of atheist

And those in the OP are not definitions but short descriptions of routes to atheism
It's the whole "God or gods" bit, though, that creates its own categories. Apart from any of us.
 
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Zwing

Active Member
…truth does not reside in words.
Does truth not reside in these which follow?

I met a traveller from an antique land,
Who said—“Two vast and trunkless legs of stone
Stand in the desert. . . . Near them, on the sand,
Half sunk a shattered visage lies, whose frown,
And wrinkled lip, and sneer of cold command,
Tell that its sculptor well those passions read
Which yet survive, stamped on these lifeless things,
The hand that mocked them, and the heart that fed;
And on the pedestal, these words appear:
My name is Ozymandias, King of Kings;
Look on my Works, ye Mighty, and despair!
Nothing beside remains. Round the decay
Of that colossal Wreck, boundless and bare
The lone and level sands stretch far away.”
 

Zwing

Active Member
Suffice it to say that truth does not reside in words.
Truer words haven't been spoken.
Thing is, I interpret @Willamena’s post to mean that “truth does not reside in language”, which is why I disagree. It is true that words are merely auditory symbols, indicating things which are either concrete or abstract entities. As such, words, indeed, can have no truth value in and of themselves. When words are syntactically combined to form language, however, truth values are created to a greater or lesser degree in dependence upon the language thus formed. The point is, that language is capable of relaying among the most profound of truths.
 
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