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To perform the prayers of Zuhr(noon) and Asr(afternoon), Maghrib(evening) and Isha(night) together

mojtaba

Active Member
Salaams to all.
The following Sermon is for the Shias.
Nahjul Balagha, Sermon 126

Ali says:“With regard to me, two categories of people will be ruined, namely he who loves me too much and the love takes him away from rightfulness, and he who hates me too much and the hatred takes him away from rightfulness. The best man with regard to me is he who is on the middle course. So be with him and be with the great majority of Muslims because Allah’s hand of protection is on keeping unity. You should beware of division because the one isolated from the group is a prey to Satan just as the one isolated from the flock of sheep is a prey to the wolf. Beware! Whoever calls to this course [of sectarianism], kill him, even though he may be under this headband of mine.”

The above is the best advice given to the Shias by Hadrat Ali RA.
We the ahle sunnat wa Jamaat do not hate Hadrat Ali RA.We respect him in the same as we respect the other Companions of Rasoolallah SAW.
We aiways take the middle road and avoid extremism and we are the great majority.
We sincerely ask the Shias to stop cursing the Sahabas and join our flock.
As for the OP i will express my views later to prove how Shias have been misquided by using our Hadith books without understanding our beliefs.
Believe me its very easy to lose the path by using our hadith books without knowledge of our deen.
salaams.
Salamun Aleykum wa Rahmatullah.

1.Imam Ali meant Gholats, not Shias. Gholats were those who believed that Imam Ali is Allah! Also, Imam Ali said that Ahlul Bayt are the middle cource.
He said, 'We (Ahlul Bayt) are like the pillow in the middle. He who lags behind has to come forward to meet it while he who has exceeded the bounds has to return to it.'[ Source, Nahjul Balaqa, Hekmah(Hadith) 109 ]

2.According to your authentic books, Imam Ali believed that Abu Bakr and Umar were liar, sinful, treacherous and dishonest.

Sahih Muslim, Book 32, Hadith 58
He( Umar ) said: When the Messenger of Allah (S) passed away, Abu Bakr said:" I am the successor of the Messenger of Allah (S)." Both of you( Imam Ali and Abbas ) came to demand your shares from the property (left behind by the Messenger of Allah). (Referring to 'Abbas), he said: You demanded your share from the property of your nephew, and he (referring to 'Ali) demanded a share on behalf of his wife from the property of her father. Abu Bakr (Allah be pleased with him) said: The Messenger of Allah (ﷺ) had said:" We( Prophets )* do not have any heirs; what we leave behind is (to be given in) charity." So both of you saw him to be a liar, sinful, treacherous and dishonest. And Allah knows that he was true, virtuous, well-guided and a follower of truth. When Abu Bakr passed away and (I have become) the successor of the Messenger of Allah(S) and Abu Bakr, you saw me to be a liar, sinful, treacherous and dishonest.

*Allah says, ' [ Prophet Zakariyya said, ] And surely I fear my cousins after me, and my wife is barren, therefore grant me from Thyself an heir, (5)Who should inherit me and inherit from the children of Yaqoub...(6)[ Chapter 19 ]

You can also see the Khotba Sheqsheqiyyah of Imam Ali in Nahjul Balaqa( sermon 3 ) which is the saying of Imam Ali about 3 first Kholafa.

3.Anyway, we do not hate or curse good one of Sahaba. We love them and pray for them. Also, our infallible Imams have prohibited us the open cursing of bad one of Sahaba. See the ff Hadith,

It was said to Imam Sadiq[6th Shia Imam](peace be upon him), "O, son of the Messenger of Allah! In the mosque, we see a man who abuses your enemies[like Sahaba who had enmity with Ahlul Bayt] with the saying of their names".
So Imam said, "What is his point?! May the blessings of Allah be far from him! [He through this doing] results in our cursing[by others, meaning Sunnis], while Allah Ta'ala says, 'Do not abuse those whom they invoke besides Allah, lest they should abuse Allah out of hostility, without any knowledge.[i.e., we should not abuse the holy things or peoples of the other faith, which results in the abusing of our Holy things or individuals, like Allah or our Prophet and Imams][6:108]' "
(Source, Bihar al-Anwar, vol 71, pg. 217.)

Waffaqakallah brother!
 
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Yasin-shalal

Yasin-shalal
Brother, I add the following to your saying that
we as Shia, also obtain the Sunnah of Prophet(pbuh&hpp) from authentic Hadiths which are narrated from reliable Sahaba.

Your saying could wrongly imply that we do not accept the Hadiths of Prophet Muhammad(pbuh&hpp) which were narrated from reliable one of Sahaba(Radhiyallahu Anhum) at all.

Thanks.
Yes, right. Thank you brothers.
 

faroukfarouk

Active Member
Salaams

"It is reported by Zuhri that this tradition was narrated to him by Malik b. Aus who said: Umar b. al-Khattab sent for me and I came to him when the day had advanced. I found him in his house sitting on his bare bed-stead, reclining on a leather pillow. He said (to me): “Malik, some people of your tribe have hastened to me (with a request for help). I have ordered a little money for them. Take it and distribute it among them.” I said: “I wish you had ordered somebody else to do this job.” He said: “Malik, take it (and do what you have been told).” At this moment (his man-servant) Yarfa’ came in and said: “Commander of the Faithful, what do you say about Uthman, Abd al-Rabman b. ‘Auf, Zubair and Sa’d (who have come to seek an audience with you)?” He said: “Yes, and permitted them.” So they entered. Then he (Yarfa’) came again and said: “What do you say about ‘Ali and Abbas (who are present at the door)?” He said: “Yes,” and permitted them to enter. Abbas said: “Commander of the Faithful, decide (the dispute) between me and this sinful, treacherous, dishonest liar (Ali).” The people (who were present) also said: “Yes, Commander of the Faithful, do decide (the dispute) and have mercy on them.” Malik b. Aus said: “I could well imagine that they had sent them in advance for this purpose (by ‘Ali and Abbas).” ‘Umar said: “Wait and be patient. I adjure you by Allah by Whose order the heavens and the earth are sustained, don’t you know that the Messenger of Allah (may peace be upon him) said: ‘We (prophets) do not have any heirs; what we leave behind is (to be given in) charity?’” They said: “Yes.” Then he turned to Abbas and ‘Ali and said: “I adjure you both by Allah by Whose order the heavens and earth are sustained, don’t you know that the Messenger of Allah (may peace be upon him) said: ‘We do not have any heirs; what we leave behind is (to be given in) charity?’” They (too) said: “Yes.” (Then) Umar said: “Allah, the Glorious and Exalted, had done to His Messenger (may peace be upon him) a special favor that He has not done to anyone else except him.” He quoted the Quranic verse: “What Allah has bestowed upon His Apostle from (the properties) of the people of township is for Allah and His Messenger.” The narrator said: “I do not know whether he also recited the previous verse or not.” Umar continued: “The Messenger of Allah (may peace be upon him) distributed among you the properties abandoned by Banu Nadir. By Allah, he never preferred himself over you and never appropriated anything to your exclusion. (After a fair distribution in this way) this property was left over."

“The Messenger of Allah (may peace be upon him) would meet from its income his annual expenditure, and what remained would be deposited in the Bait-ul-Mal.” (Continuing further) he said: “I adjure you by Allah by Whose order the heavens and the earth are sustained. Do you know this?” They said: “Yes.” Then he adjured Abbas and ‘All as he had adjured the other persons and asked: “Do you both know this?” They said: “Yes.” He said: “When the Messenger of Allah (may peace be upon him) passed away, Abu Bakr said: ‘I am the successor of the Messenger of Allah (may peace be upon him).’ Both of you came to demand your shares from the property (left behind by the Messenger of Allah).” (Referring to Hadrat ‘Abbas), he said: “You demanded your share from the property of your nephew, and he (referring to ‘Ali) demanded a share on behalf of his wife from the property of her father. Abu Bakr (Allah be pleased with him) said: ‘The Messenger of Allah (may peace be upon him) had said: We do not have any heirs; what we leave behind is (to be given in) charity.’ So both of you (Ali and Abbas) thought him (Abu Bakr) to be a liar, sinful, treacherous, and dishonest. And Allah knows that he was true, virtuous, well-guided and a follower of truth. When Abu Bakr passed away and (I have become) the successor of the Messenger of Allah (may peace be upon him) and Abu Bakr (Allah be pleased with him), you (Ali and Abbas) thought me (Umar) to be a liar, sinful, treacherous, and dishonest. And Allah knows that I am true, virtuous, well-guided and a follower of truth. I became the guardian of this property. Then you as well as he came to me. Both of you have come and your purpose is identical. You said: Entrust the property to us. I said: If you wish that I should entrust it to you, it will be on the condition that both of you will undertake to abide by a pledge made with Allah that you will use it in the same way as the Messenger of Allah (may peace be upon him) used it. So both of you got it.” He said: “Wasn’t it like this?” They said: “Yes.” He said: “Then you have (again) come to me with the request that I should adjudge between you. No, by Allah. I will not give any other judgment except this until the arrival of the Doomsday. If you are unable to hold the property on this condition, return it to me.”


Please brother read and study the hadith in its entire context.
If you quote a hadith out of context then you make yourself a liar,treacherous,dishonest and deceitful person.
Please brother take care in quoting hadith out of context because we don't want to label you.;)
Salaams
 

mojtaba

Active Member
Salaams

"It is reported by Zuhri that this tradition was narrated to him by Malik b. Aus who said: Umar b. al-Khattab sent for me and I came to him when the day had advanced. I found him in his house sitting on his bare bed-stead, reclining on a leather pillow. He said (to me): “Malik, some people of your tribe have hastened to me (with a request for help). I have ordered a little money for them. Take it and distribute it among them.” I said: “I wish you had ordered somebody else to do this job.” He said: “Malik, take it (and do what you have been told).” At this moment (his man-servant) Yarfa’ came in and said: “Commander of the Faithful, what do you say about Uthman, Abd al-Rabman b. ‘Auf, Zubair and Sa’d (who have come to seek an audience with you)?” He said: “Yes, and permitted them.” So they entered. Then he (Yarfa’) came again and said: “What do you say about ‘Ali and Abbas (who are present at the door)?” He said: “Yes,” and permitted them to enter. Abbas said: “Commander of the Faithful, decide (the dispute) between me and this sinful, treacherous, dishonest liar (Ali).” The people (who were present) also said: “Yes, Commander of the Faithful, do decide (the dispute) and have mercy on them.” Malik b. Aus said: “I could well imagine that they had sent them in advance for this purpose (by ‘Ali and Abbas).” ‘Umar said: “Wait and be patient. I adjure you by Allah by Whose order the heavens and the earth are sustained, don’t you know that the Messenger of Allah (may peace be upon him) said: ‘We (prophets) do not have any heirs; what we leave behind is (to be given in) charity?’” They said: “Yes.” Then he turned to Abbas and ‘Ali and said: “I adjure you both by Allah by Whose order the heavens and earth are sustained, don’t you know that the Messenger of Allah (may peace be upon him) said: ‘We do not have any heirs; what we leave behind is (to be given in) charity?’” They (too) said: “Yes.” (Then) Umar said: “Allah, the Glorious and Exalted, had done to His Messenger (may peace be upon him) a special favor that He has not done to anyone else except him.” He quoted the Quranic verse: “What Allah has bestowed upon His Apostle from (the properties) of the people of township is for Allah and His Messenger.” The narrator said: “I do not know whether he also recited the previous verse or not.” Umar continued: “The Messenger of Allah (may peace be upon him) distributed among you the properties abandoned by Banu Nadir. By Allah, he never preferred himself over you and never appropriated anything to your exclusion. (After a fair distribution in this way) this property was left over."

“The Messenger of Allah (may peace be upon him) would meet from its income his annual expenditure, and what remained would be deposited in the Bait-ul-Mal.” (Continuing further) he said: “I adjure you by Allah by Whose order the heavens and the earth are sustained. Do you know this?” They said: “Yes.” Then he adjured Abbas and ‘All as he had adjured the other persons and asked: “Do you both know this?” They said: “Yes.” He said: “When the Messenger of Allah (may peace be upon him) passed away, Abu Bakr said: ‘I am the successor of the Messenger of Allah (may peace be upon him).’ Both of you came to demand your shares from the property (left behind by the Messenger of Allah).” (Referring to Hadrat ‘Abbas), he said: “You demanded your share from the property of your nephew, and he (referring to ‘Ali) demanded a share on behalf of his wife from the property of her father. Abu Bakr (Allah be pleased with him) said: ‘The Messenger of Allah (may peace be upon him) had said: We do not have any heirs; what we leave behind is (to be given in) charity.’ So both of you (Ali and Abbas) thought him (Abu Bakr) to be a liar, sinful, treacherous, and dishonest. And Allah knows that he was true, virtuous, well-guided and a follower of truth. When Abu Bakr passed away and (I have become) the successor of the Messenger of Allah (may peace be upon him) and Abu Bakr (Allah be pleased with him), you (Ali and Abbas) thought me (Umar) to be a liar, sinful, treacherous, and dishonest. And Allah knows that I am true, virtuous, well-guided and a follower of truth. I became the guardian of this property. Then you as well as he came to me. Both of you have come and your purpose is identical. You said: Entrust the property to us. I said: If you wish that I should entrust it to you, it will be on the condition that both of you will undertake to abide by a pledge made with Allah that you will use it in the same way as the Messenger of Allah (may peace be upon him) used it. So both of you got it.” He said: “Wasn’t it like this?” They said: “Yes.” He said: “Then you have (again) come to me with the request that I should adjudge between you. No, by Allah. I will not give any other judgment except this until the arrival of the Doomsday. If you are unable to hold the property on this condition, return it to me.”


Please brother read and study the hadith in its entire context.
If you quote a hadith out of context then you make yourself a liar,treacherous,dishonest and deceitful person.
Please brother take care in quoting hadith out of context because we don't want to label you.;)
Salaams
Salamun Alaykum brother.

Dear Faruq( is your name Faruq? ), you should know the difference between Abbas and Imam Ali(pbuh). Many authentic Hadiths have been narrated from Prophet Muhammad(sawaws) about Imam Ali that have not been narrated about Abbas(ra).

Abu Sa'id Al-Khodri narrated,

'The Messenger of Allah(sawaws) and some of the Muhajirin and Ansars and I were by the home of Prophet(sawaws).... Then, Ali passed by us. So, Prophet said to Ali, ' The truth and right is with this man, the truth and right is with this man '.(الحق مع ذا٬ الحق مع ذا)

Sources,
1.Musnad Abi Ya'la, V. 2, P. 318
2. Matalibul 'Aliyah by Ibn Hajar Al-Asqalani, V.16, P. 147
3.Ibn Hajar Al-Heythami has narrated it and then said that the Hadith is authentic. See, Majma'uz Zawa'id, V. 7, P. 237.

And other Hadiths like this.

Also, Prophet(sawaws) said,
'Whosoever insults Ali, in fact has abused me.'(من سب عليا فقد سبني).

1.Ahmad ibn Hambal has narrated this Hadith with an authentic route of the narrators in his Musnad(Musnad Ahmad ibn Hambal, V.6, P.323).
2.Nisa'i has narrated this Hadith with an authentic route of the narrators in the book Khasa'is( Khasa'is, V.1, P. 111).
3.Haakim has narrated this Hadith and has said that it is authentic(Al-Mustadrak, V.3, P.130).
4.Ibn Hajar Al-Heythami has said that it is authentic(Majma'uz Zawa'id, V.9, P.130)

So, Abbas mistook. But Imam Ali said the truth.
 
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mojtaba

Active Member
Salaams to all.

As a member of the Ahle sunnat wa Jamaat i think its appropriate for me to set the record straight.

The Shias who have absolute no knowledge of our deen hence their criticism is nothing more than ignorancy.

Let me explain how our deen works.

"O you who believe! obey Allah and obey the Messenger"

Follow whats in the Noble Quraan and you will be obeying Allah.

Follow the Sunaths and you will be obeying the Messenger.

Upon the death of Nabi SAW the deen was complete and the Noble Quraan was made available in written form to

keep us in guidance.The Sahabas were the followers of the Sunnaths of Nabi SAW and upon their demise their children

continued in the footsteps of following the sunnaths.In as early as the first century then came the four Madhabs who put these Sunnaths in writing.

The Madahabs took their teachings direct from Sahabas,the children of Sahabas,the Tabi'un,the family of Nabi SAW and the first generation of Muslims.

Today after more than 1400years we have the Noble Quraan and the Sunnaths intact and they are sufficient for our complete deen.

So far as the Madhabs are concerned we don't even question their verdicts because their teachings came from the Sunnaths.Hence we call our selves

the Ahle sunnat wa Jamaat.

Note books of Hadith was only written a few hundered years after the Madhabs.Now the source of our knowledge comes from 3 sources.

Noble Quraan.....Sunnaths(Madhabs).....books of hadiths.Now this is the order of rank regarding our source of knowledge hence hadiths cannot take superiority over Noble Quraan or Sunnaths.Now if any hadith contradict the Noble Quraan then its not valid.
Salamun Alaykum wa Rahmatullah brother.

Dear brother, you said,' The Sahabas were the followers of the Sunnaths of Nabi SAW'

Brother, so why did the 3 first Kholafa change the Sunnah of Prophet and invented new things?

See the ff examples,

1.Prophet said, "Fatima is a part of me, and he who makes her angry, makes me angry."(Sahih Al-Bukhari)
and he(s.a.w.a.w.s.) also said,' Fatima is a part of me. He in fact tortures me who tortures her.' (Sahih Muslim)

But Abu-Bakr made Lady Fatima(a.s.) angry and tortured her and did not give her rights to her(Sahih al-Bukhari).

2. Prophet said,'The truest of word is the Book of Allah and best of guidance is the guidance of Muhammad. The worst of things are those that are newly invented; every newly-invented thing is an innovation and every innovation is going astray, and every going astray'
( Sahih Muslim, Sunan An-Nisa'i )

But Umar made an innovation in the Sunnah of Muhammad, regarding Jama'at saying of Salat At-Tarawih,
'Abdur Rahman bin 'Abdul Qari said,
"I went out in the company of 'Umar bin Al-Khattab one night in Ramadan to the mosque and found the people praying in different groups. A man praying alone or a man praying with a little group behind him. So, 'Umar said, 'In my opinion I would better collect these (people) under the leadership of one Qari (Reciter) (i.e. let them pray in congregation!)'. So, he made up his mind to congregate them behind Ubai bin Ka'b. Then on another night I went again in his company and the people were praying behind their reciter. On that, 'Umar remarked, 'What an excellent Bid'a (i.e. innovation in religion) this is; but the prayer which they do not perform, but sleep at its time is better than the one they are offering.' He meant the prayer in the last part of the night. (In those days) people used to pray in the early part of the night."
(Sahih al-Bukhari)

3. Quran and Sunnah say that pronouncement of three divorces is treated as one( See, Sunan An-Nisa'i, also see the Hadith in Sahih Muslim which I will narrat it ).

But Umar changed this clear order of Allah(swt) and His Prophet(sawaws), and permitted that the pronouncement of three divorces to be treated as three( Sahih Muslim ).

4.Umar disobeyed the order of Prophet Muhammad and said that Noble Prophet does not know what he is saying!!!(Sahih Al-Bukhari/ Sahih Muslim)

And so on...

Now lets look at what the Noble Quraan states regarding the OP.

"Verily Salaat is fixed upon the believers at fixed hours."

The noble Quraan is very clear.

Lets look at the Madhab.

"one may not combine any 2 Salaats, whether one is on a journey or even in a hurry."

So the Sunnaths confirm it as well.
I answered to this issue in post #6. See its last part.
In addition, that verse just says that Salats have specific times and it is silent about their times. We do not believe that Salats do not have specific times.

Now lets look at the book of hadith.

The Shias are using our hadiths for a short cut in their deen hence they picking and choosing hadiths that fulfill their hearts desire(short cut deen).

My point is why not look at hadiths that complies with Noble Quraan and not those that contradict it.

There are many hadiths that i can give you but for the sake of Shias i am going to give you just one by Hadrat Ali RA.
Sayyiduna Umar ibn Ali RA, the son of Sayyiduna Ali RA reports that it was the practice of Sayyiduna Ali ibn Abi-Talib RA that whenever he was on journey, he would continue moving until just before it became dark, i.e. just before the time of Maghrib finished. He would at this time perform his Maghrib Salaat. Then he would partake of meals and after that he would perform the Esha Salaat. Sayyiduna Ali RA would also mention that this was how Rasulullah SAW would do. (Sunan Abu Dawud)
Salaams

Firstly, those authentic Hadiths which I narrated from Sahihs of Al-Bukhari and Muslim and prove the permission of saying Salats in combined form, does not contradict with Quran. See the last part of the post #6.

Secondly, that Hadith does not make any sense. It indeed proves Shia view. That Hadith proves that we are free to say our prayers in combined form or seprate form. Because, according to that Hadith, Prophet Muhammad(sawaws) said his prayers both in seprate form( when he was with Imam Ali ) and combined form( when he was with Anas in another time ) in different times. Because, if you see the rest of that Hadith which yourself have narrated, Anas says that Prophet said his Salats in combined form.

The rest of that Hadith: See, Sunan Abi Dawood.

Usamah ibn Zayd reported from Hafs ibn Ubaydullah, the son of Anas ibn Malik: Anas would combine them (the evening and night prayer) when the twilight disappeared.
He said: The Prophet(S) used to do so. Az-Zuhri also reported similarly on the authority of Anas from the Prophet(S).

Waffaqakallah!
 
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faroukfarouk

Active Member
Salaams brother
The name is faroukfarouk.
Sorry if my statement hurts but its the truth so you got to live with it.
Glad you are among the sensible ones who do not curse Sahabas.
Brother if you want to use our hadith books then you have to understand the art of using it.
Note if you using our books to proselytize your deviated beliefs then you going to make a fool of yourself.
Firstly we the ahle sunnat wa jamaat do not distance from the truth that there was a problem regarding inheritance.
Here is hadith to confirm it.
Narrated by 'Aisha (mother of the believers) After the death of Allah 's Apostle Fatima the daughter of Allah's Apostle asked Abu Bakr As-Siddiq to give her, her share of inheritance from what Allah's Apostle had left of the Fai (i.e. booty gained without fighting) which Allah had given him. Abu Bakr said to her, "Allah's Apostle said, 'Our property will not be inherited, whatever we (i.e. prophets) leave is Sadaqa (to be used for charity)." Fatima, the daughter of Allah's Apostle got angry and stopped speaking to Abu Bakr, and continued assuming that attitude till she died. Fatima remained alive for six months after the death of Allah's Apostle. She used to ask Abu Bakr for her share from the property of Allah's Apostle which he left at Khaibar, and Fadak, and his property at Medina (devoted for charity). Abu Bakr refused to give her that property and said, "I will not leave anything Allah's Apostle used to do, because I am afraid that if I left something from the Prophet's tradition, then I would go astray." (Later on) Umar gave the Prophet's property (of Sadaqa) at Medina to 'Ali and 'Abbas, but he withheld the properties of Khaibar and Fadak in his custody and said, "These two properties are the Sadaqa which Allah's Apostle used to use for his expenditures and urgent needs. Now their management is to be entrusted to the ruler." (Az-Zuhrl said, "They have been managed in this way till today.")

Please study hadith especially the ones that i unlined.The question is do Hadrat Abu Bakr RA listen to Hadrat Fatima RA or listen to Nabi SAW.
If i am in his position i would have done same.Note Hadrat Fatima RA may have got angry does not mean that Nabi SAW will also be angry.My opinion is
Nabi SAW will be very happy with Hadrat Abu Bakr decision simply because he put Allah before Hadrat Fatima RA.

Now the top hadith is followed by following hadith.
Narrated by Abu Huraira Allah's Apostle said, "My heirs should not take even a single Dinar (i.e. anything from my property), and whatever I leave, excluding the expenditure of my wives and my laborers, will be Sadaqa (i.e. be used for charity)."'

Brother confirmation that Hadrat Abu Bakr RA was correct in his decision.

Now we follow it with a third hadith.
Narrated by Abu Musa While I was with the Prophet in one of the gardens of Medina, a man came and asked me to open the gate. The Prophet said to me, "Open the gate for him and give him the glad tidings that he will enter Paradise." I opened (the gate) for him, and behold! It was Abu Bakr. I informed him of the glad tidings the Prophet had said, and he praised Allah. Then another man came and asked me to open the gate. The Prophet said to me "Open (the gate) and give him the glad tidings of entering Paradise." I opened (the gate) for him, and behold! It was 'Umar. I informed him of what the Prophet had said, and he praised Allah. Then another man came and asked me to open the gate. The Prophet said to me. "Open (the gate) for him and inform him of the glad tidings, of entering Paradise with a calamity which will befall him. " Behold ! It was 'Uthman, I informed him of what Allah's Apostle had said. He praised Allah and said, "I seek Allah's Aid."

There you have it direct from Nabi SAW mouth.Those that the Shias dislike are already in Jannat.

Now look at this final Hadith.....repeat.
"It is reported by Zuhri that this tradition was narrated to him by Malik b. Aus who said: Umar b. al-Khattab sent for me and I came to him when the day had advanced. I found him in his house sitting on his bare bed-stead, reclining on a leather pillow. He said (to me): “Malik, some people of your tribe have hastened to me (with a request for help). I have ordered a little money for them. Take it and distribute it among them.” I said: “I wish you had ordered somebody else to do this job.” He said: “Malik, take it (and do what you have been told).” At this moment (his man-servant) Yarfa’ came in and said: “Commander of the Faithful, what do you say about Uthman, Abd al-Rabman b. ‘Auf, Zubair and Sa’d (who have come to seek an audience with you)?” He said: “Yes, and permitted them.” So they entered. Then he (Yarfa’) came again and said: “What do you say about ‘Ali and Abbas (who are present at the door)?” He said: “Yes,” and permitted them to enter. Abbas said: “Commander of the Faithful, decide (the dispute) between me and this sinful, treacherous, dishonest liar (Ali).” The people (who were present) also said: “Yes, Commander of the Faithful, do decide (the dispute) and have mercy on them.” Malik b. Aus said: “I could well imagine that they had sent them in advance for this purpose (by ‘Ali and Abbas).” ‘Umar said: “Wait and be patient. I adjure you by Allah by Whose order the heavens and the earth are sustained, don’t you know that the Messenger of Allah (may peace be upon him) said: ‘We (prophets) do not have any heirs; what we leave behind is (to be given in) charity?’” They said: “Yes.” Then he turned to Abbas and ‘Ali and said: “I adjure you both by Allah by Whose order the heavens and earth are sustained, don’t you know that the Messenger of Allah (may peace be upon him) said: ‘We do not have any heirs; what we leave behind is (to be given in) charity?’” They (too) said: “Yes.” (Then) Umar said: “Allah, the Glorious and Exalted, had done to His Messenger (may peace be upon him) a special favor that He has not done to anyone else except him.” He quoted the Quranic verse: “What Allah has bestowed upon His Apostle from (the properties) of the people of township is for Allah and His Messenger.” The narrator said: “I do not know whether he also recited the previous verse or not.” Umar continued: “The Messenger of Allah (may peace be upon him) distributed among you the properties abandoned by Banu Nadir. By Allah, he never preferred himself over you and never appropriated anything to your exclusion. (After a fair distribution in this way) this property was left over."

“The Messenger of Allah (may peace be upon him) would meet from its income his annual expenditure, and what remained would be deposited in the Bait-ul-Mal.” (Continuing further) he said: “I adjure you by Allah by Whose order the heavens and the earth are sustained. Do you know this?” They said: “Yes.” Then he adjured Abbas and ‘All as he had adjured the other persons and asked: “Do you both know this?” They said: “Yes.” He said: “When the Messenger of Allah (may peace be upon him) passed away, Abu Bakr said: ‘I am the successor of the Messenger of Allah (may peace be upon him).’ Both of you came to demand your shares from the property (left behind by the Messenger of Allah).” (Referring to Hadrat ‘Abbas), he said: “You demanded your share from the property of your nephew, and he (referring to ‘Ali) demanded a share on behalf of his wife from the property of her father. Abu Bakr (Allah be pleased with him) said: ‘The Messenger of Allah (may peace be upon him) had said: We do not have any heirs; what we leave behind is (to be given in) charity.’ So both of you (Ali and Abbas) thought him (Abu Bakr) to be a liar, sinful, treacherous, and dishonest. And Allah knows that he was true, virtuous, well-guided and a follower of truth. When Abu Bakr passed away and (I have become) the successor of the Messenger of Allah (may peace be upon him) and Abu Bakr (Allah be pleased with him), you (Ali and Abbas) thought me (Umar) to be a liar, sinful, treacherous, and dishonest. And Allah knows that I am true, virtuous, well-guided and a follower of truth. I became the guardian of this property. Then you as well as he came to me. Both of you have come and your purpose is identical. You said: Entrust the property to us. I said: If you wish that I should entrust it to you, it will be on the condition that both of you will undertake to abide by a pledge made with Allah that you will use it in the same way as the Messenger of Allah (may peace be upon him) used it. So both of you got it.” He said: “Wasn’t it like this?” They said: “Yes.” He said: “Then you have (again) come to me with the request that I should adjudge between you. No, by Allah. I will not give any other judgment except this until the arrival of the Doomsday. If you are unable to hold the property on this condition, return it to me.”


So what do we learn from the above hadith.
Hadrat Umar settled the dispute regarding the inheritance dispute but Hadrat Abbas RA and Hadrat Ali RA are now having their personal problems.One calling the other liar,sinful,treacherous and dishonest.They both come to Hadrat Umar RA to pass judgement.
Brother it does not make any sense for Shias to make a big deal out of nothing.I can give you too many hadiths in which Hadrat Ali speaks very highly of the first 3 Caliphs.

Salaams and may Allah guide you to the truth.
 

mojtaba

Active Member
Salaams brother
The name is faroukfarouk.
Sorry if my statement hurts but its the truth so you got to live with it.
Glad you are among the sensible ones who do not curse Sahabas.
Brother if you want to use our hadith books then you have to understand the art of using it.
Note if you using our books to proselytize your deviated beliefs then you going to make a fool of yourself.
Firstly we the ahle sunnat wa jamaat do not distance from the truth that there was a problem regarding inheritance.
Here is hadith to confirm it.
Narrated by 'Aisha (mother of the believers) After the death of Allah 's Apostle Fatima the daughter of Allah's Apostle asked Abu Bakr As-Siddiq to give her, her share of inheritance from what Allah's Apostle had left of the Fai (i.e. booty gained without fighting) which Allah had given him. Abu Bakr said to her, "Allah's Apostle said, 'Our property will not be inherited, whatever we (i.e. prophets) leave is Sadaqa (to be used for charity)." Fatima, the daughter of Allah's Apostle got angry and stopped speaking to Abu Bakr, and continued assuming that attitude till she died. Fatima remained alive for six months after the death of Allah's Apostle. She used to ask Abu Bakr for her share from the property of Allah's Apostle which he left at Khaibar, and Fadak, and his property at Medina (devoted for charity). Abu Bakr refused to give her that property and said, "I will not leave anything Allah's Apostle used to do, because, 'I am afraid that if I left something from the Prophet's tradition, then I would go astray." (Later on) Umar gave the Prophet's property (of Sadaqa) at Medina to 'Ali and 'Abbas, but he withheld the properties of Khaibar and Fadak in his custody and said, "These two properties are the Sadaqa which Allah's Apostle used to use for his expenditures and urgent needs. Now their management is to be entrusted to the ruler." (Az-Zuhrl said, "They have been managed in this way till today.")
Salamun Alaykum brother.

Brother, Abu Bakr said, "Allah's Apostle said, 'Our property will not be inherited, whatever we (i.e. prophets) leave is Sadaqa (to be used for charity)."

But he, himself made that fake hadith. Because,
1.Allah says that the offspring of the Prophets inherit from them. Allah says, "[Prophet Zakariyya siad to Allah] And surely I fear my cousins after me, and my wife is barren, therefore grant me from Thyself an heir, (5)Who should inherit me and inherit from the children of Yaqoub....".

2.Abu Bakr said that Prophet said,'whatever we (i.e. prophets) leave is Sadaqa (to be used for charity).' While, Allah ordered Prophet Muhammad not to squander. He said to Prophet, 'And give the kinsman his right, and the needy, and the traveller; and never squander'[17:26]
And He(swt) said,'The servants of the All-merciful are those who....when they spend, are not extravagant and not niggardly, but hold a just (balance) between those (extremes).[25:63-67].

So, Quran rejects that fake hadith.

3. Brother, think about the ff issue. Let's assume for a moment that Prophet said that hadith. Why didn't he say it to Lady Fatima, Imam Ali and Abbas?? Why didn't he say to them a matter which was related to them??? For example, why didn't Prophet say to them,'O Ali, Fatima and Abbas, you do not inherit from me'??? Sobhanallah. Do you mean that Na'uzooBillah Prophet was not that wise to say this important issue which is relative to his relatives, to them??!!

4.Lady Fatima(as) became so angry; she even prevented Abu Bakr in her will from being present at her funeral. When she died, her husband buried her secretly during the night( Sahih Al-Bukhari ). Brother, could you accept that a person about whom the verse of At-Tathir( Purity ) was revealed, acted such these actions for nothing???

Please study hadith especially the ones that i unlined.The question is do Hadrat Abu Bakr RA listen to Hadrat Fatima RA or listen to Nabi SAW.
1. So, why did Umar give the Fadak to Imam Ali and Abbas? Do you mean Umar did not listen to the saying of Prophet?!!! I can not understand. If what Abu Bakr did, was the order of Prophet, so why didn't Umar do it?!!!

2. Abu Bakr said, 'I am afraid that if I left something from the Prophet's tradition, then I would go astray.' But, see this,

وفي كلام سبط ابن الجوزي رحمه الله أنه رضي الله تعالى عنه كتب لها بفدك، ودخل عليه عمر رضي الله تعالى عنه فقال: ما هذا. فقال: كتاب كتبته لفاطمة بميراثها من أبيها فقال: مماذا تنفق على المسلمين وقد حاربتك العرب كما ترى، ثم أخذ عمر الكتاب فشقه
And Sibt Ibn Al-Jowzi said, ' Abu Bakr(May Allah bless him) wrote the proof of ownership of Fadak for Fatima. Then, Umar(RA) entered the room and said to Abu Bakr,' What is this?' Abu Bakr replied,' A writing which I wrote for Fatima and because of her inheritance from her father( Prophet ).' Then Umar said,' So, how will you provide the maintenance of army, while you see that all the Arabs are fighting against you?' Then, Umar took the writing and teared it apart.'
( Sunni Source, Sira Al-Halabiyyah, V. 3, P.488 )

Indeed, Abu Bakr and Umar did not give the right of Lady Fatima to her in the time of khilapha of Abu Bakr. But, in the time of Khilapha of Umar, because he did not need it, so gave the right of Lady Fatima to Imam Ali and th right of Abbas to him.
If i am in his position i would have done same.Note Hadrat Fatima RA may have got angry does not mean that Nabi SAW will also be angry.My opinion is
Nabi SAW will be very happy with Hadrat Abu Bakr decision simply because he put Allah before Hadrat Fatima RA.
1.According to what I previously said, this saying of your never makes any sense.
2.Lady Fatima was one of the Ahlul Bayt(pbut) and Prophet said in the authentic and Mutiwatir Hadith of Theqlain that we must obey them. So, Ahlul Bayt(pbut) do not say which Quran and Sunnah do not say.

Now the top hadith is followed by following hadith.
Narrated by Abu Huraira Allah's Apostle said, "My heirs should not take even a single Dinar (i.e. anything from my property), and whatever I leave, excluding the expenditure of my wives and my laborers, will be Sadaqa (i.e. be used for charity)."'
As i proved, this hadith could not be true.
A question, brother. why did the wives(e.g., Aisha) and laborers of Prophet inherited form him, but his only daughter didn't?!!!

Brother think more and more about the facts. If Prophet really said that hadith, why would not he(sawaws) say it to Imam Ali(as), Lady Fatima(as) and Abbas(ra)???!

Now we follow it with a third hadith.
Narrated by Abu Musa While I was with the Prophet in one of the gardens of Medina, a man came and asked me to open the gate. The Prophet said to me, "Open the gate for him and give him the glad tidings that he will enter Paradise." I opened (the gate) for him, and behold! It was Abu Bakr. I informed him of the glad tidings the Prophet had said, and he praised Allah. Then another man came and asked me to open the gate. The Prophet said to me "Open (the gate) and give him the glad tidings of entering Paradise." I opened (the gate) for him, and behold! It was 'Umar. I informed him of what the Prophet had said, and he praised Allah. Then another man came and asked me to open the gate. The Prophet said to me. "Open (the gate) for him and inform him of the glad tidings, of entering Paradise with a calamity which will befall him. " Behold ! It was 'Uthman, I informed him of what Allah's Apostle had said. He praised Allah and said, "I seek Allah's Aid."
There you have it direct from Nabi SAW mouth.Those that the Shias dislike are already in Jannat.
Brother, if we accept that Hadith, but we can not say that that glad tidings of Prophet were unrestricted, or irrevocable. Because of the ff Hadith of Prophet Muhammad:

Yahya related to me from Malik from Abu'n-Nadr, the mawla of Umar ibn Ubaydullah that he had heard that the Messenger of Allah(S), said over the martyrs of Uhud,
"I testify for them."
Abu Bakr as-Siddiq said, "Messenger of Allah! Are we not their brothers? We entered Islam as they entered Islam and we did jihad as they did jihad."
The Messenger of Allah(S) said, "Yes, but I do not know what you will do after me." Abu Bakr wept profusely and said, "Are we really going to out-live you!"
(Source, Muwatta' Malik)

So what do we learn from the above hadith.
One calling the other liar,sinful,treacherous and dishonest.
They both come to Hadrat Umar RA to pass judgement.
Do not add anything to the narration.

1.Only Abbas said those things to Imam Ali(a.s.). Recall again that Prophet said that the right and truth is with Imam Ali, and whosoever insults Ali, in fact has abused Prophet(sawaws). See post #24 for the sources.
2.Abbas forced Imam Ali to go to the Umar. His harsh behavior proves this.

Good luck!
 
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faroukfarouk

Active Member
Salaams brother
Note my brother i do not believe in luck.My faith is in the hands of Allah.
Allah guides whom he wills and misguides whom he wills.
I pray and thank my Rabb for blessing me with Islam and ask of him to increase my knowledge of his deen.
Brother you state that hadith is fake so lets look at Shia hadith.
Shia Source:
“The Prophets did not leave dinars and dirhams as inheritance, but they left knowledge.” (al-Kafi, vol. 1 p. 42)
My source:
" Rasoolullah (pbuh) said, "We leave no inheritance, what we leave behind us is sadaqah."
The hadith has been reproduced through Abu Hurairah in Sahih Muslim.
So is this hadith also fake?
Can give you much more from other reliable sources as well.

Lets look at Quraan.
The inheritance of Prophets (as) is Deen/ Knowledge.
“We gave (in the past) knowledge to Dawud and Sulaiman, and they both said: ‘Praise be to Allah, Who has favored us above many of his servants who believe!’ And Sulaiman was Dawud’s heir. He said: ‘O you people! We have been taught the speech of birds, and on us has been bestowed (a little) of all things: this is indeed Grace manifest (from Allah).’” (Quran, 27:15-16)

“Therefore We gave the Book as inheritance (awrathna) to such of Our servants as We have chosen” (Quran, Surah Fatir)
“Those are the Inheritors (al-warithun) who will inherit Paradise.” (Quran, Surah al-Mu’minoon)


Shia Source:

Rasulullah (pbuh) said: “... And the ‘Ulama(scholars) are the heirs of the Ambiya; and the Ambiya did not leave dinars and dirhams as inheritance; but they left knowledge. Therefore whosoever takes knowledge has taken a great portion.” (al-Kafi, vol. 1 p. 42)
Ali ibn Ibrahim narrates from his father, from Hammad ibn ‘Isa, on the authority of [‘Abdullah ibn Maymun] al-Qaddah that Abu ‘Abdillah [imam Ja‘far as-Sadiq] ‘alayhis salam said: Rasulullah sallallahu ‘alayhi wa-alihi wasallam said: “Whoever walks a path seeking therein knowledge, Allah will lead him on a road to Jannah... And the ‘Ulama are the heirs of the Ambiya; and the Ambiya did not leave dinars and dirhams as inheritance; but they left knowledge. Therefore whosoever takes knowledge has taken a great portion.” (al-Kafi, Kitab Fadl al-‘Ilm, Bab Sifat al-‘Ilm wa-Fadlihi, hadith no. 2)
My source:
“Scholars are the inheritors of the prophets.” [Related byTirmidhi, Abu Dawud, Nasa'i, Ibn Maja, Ahmad, Ibn Hibban, and others] Ibn al-Mulaqqin, Zayla`i, Ibn Hajar, and others seemed it sound (hasan) or rigorously authentic (sahih)]

“Then We gave the Scripture as inheritance unto those whom We elected of Our servants.”
[Qur'an, 35.32]

Brother before you go any further making a fool of yourself please study your own books and please don't tell me your hadiths are fake because that
will be an insult to your Imaams.
Now go and ask your elders these questions.
Why did Nabi SAW never make a will?
Why did Hadrat Ali Ra did not revoke the decision of Hadrat Abu Bakr RA when he became Caliph?

The answer to these questions are inside your books.

Salaams
 

mojtaba

Active Member
Salaams brother
Note my brother i do not believe in luck.My faith is in the hands of Allah.
Allah guides whom he wills and misguides whom he wills.
I pray and thank my Rabb for blessing me with Islam and ask of him to increase my knowledge of his deen.
Salam.
Brother, just like you, we do not believe in luck. I meant Waffaqakallah( May Allah grant you success ).

We say, الحمد لله الذي جعلنا من المتمسکين بولاية علي بن ابي طالب و اولاده المعصومين من آله

Do not think we believe in luck.

Brother you state that hadith is fake so lets look at Shia hadith.
Shia Source:
“The Prophets did not leave dinars and dirhams as inheritance, but they left knowledge.” (al-Kafi, vol. 1 p. 42)
My source:

" Rasoolullah (pbuh) said, "We leave no inheritance, what we leave behind us is sadaqah."
The hadith has been reproduced through Abu Hurairah in Sahih Muslim.
So is this hadith also fake?
Can give you much more from other reliable sources as well.
1.Yes. That Hadith had an origin. But Abu Bakr distorted its meaning and invented a new meaning for it. Indeed, he made a shortened version of a Hadith( Note that what is in Al-Kafi and Sunni authentic books which I will mention, is the origin text of Hadith ). So, when Abu Bakr said that Hadith, Imam Ali and Abbas immedietly saw him to be a liar, sinful, treacherous, and dishonest( Sahih Muslim; Umar said to Ali and Abbas, "Abu Bakr said: ‘The Messenger of Allah (S) had said: We do not have any heirs; what we leave behind is (to be given in) charity.’ So both of you (Ali and Abbas) saw him (Abu Bakr) to be a liar, sinful, treacherous, and dishonest." ).
I will explain the correct text and meaning of the Hadith in the following.

2. If Prophet said that saying and meant what Abu Bakr siad and acted upon it, why did Umar give the rights of the relatives of Prophet to them? Why???

3. In addition, why did Abu Bakr want to give the rights of Lady Fatima to her, but when Umar didn't let him, he didn't do it?( See, post #27, part 2 )

4. Why did Imam Ali and Lady Fatima( those who are between Ahlul Bayt, about whom Allah sent the verse of purity and Prophet said that we must follow them ) did not accept the saying of Abu Bakr? Also, Prophet said that the right is with Ali, the right is with Ali.

But what is the true text and meaning of the Hadith.
Lets look at Quraan.
The inheritance of Prophets (as) is Deen/ Knowledge.
“We gave (in the past) knowledge to Dawud and Sulaiman, and they both said: ‘Praise be to Allah, Who has favored us above many of his servants who believe!’ And Sulaiman was Dawud’s heir. He said: ‘O you people! We have been taught the speech of birds, and on us has been bestowed (a little) of all things: this is indeed Grace manifest (from Allah).’” (Quran, 27:15-16)

“Therefore We gave the Book as inheritance (awrathna) to such of Our servants as We have chosen” (Quran, Surah Fatir)
“Those are the Inheritors (al-warithun) who will inherit Paradise.” (Quran, Surah al-Mu’minoon)
Brother, those verses says that Allah gave the knowledge, Book or Paradise to so and so person or Prophet.

Our discussion is about the iheritance of the offspring of Prophets from their fathers, not from Allah.

The first verse which you mentioned said, 'We[ Allah ] gave in the past knowledge to Dawud and Sulaiman'
The second one says, We[ Allah ] gave the Book as inheritance.
The third one says that so and so person will inherite the Paradise. There are verses which say Allah is Who will give them the Paradise. For example 19:63, 'That is Paradise which We[ Allah ] shall give as an inheritance to those of Our servants who are godfearing.'

But the verse which I mentioned is completely different and is about the inheriting of the offspring of Prophets from them, not from Allah( Who should inherit me and inherit from the children of Yaqoub...[ 19:6 ] ).

See the saying of one the greatest scholar of yours and the Hadith which he has narrated from Prophet,
وقوله : ( يرثني ويرث من آل يعقوب ) يقول : يرثني من بعد وفاتي مالي ، ويرث من آل يعقوب النبوة​
And the saying of Prophet Zakariyya, ' Who should inherit me and inherit from the children of Yaqoub' means, Who should inherit from me my property after my demise, and inherit from the children of Yaqoob the Prophethood[ by the will of Allah ].

حدثنا أبو كريب ، قال : ثنا جابر بن نوح ، عن مبارك ، عن الحسن ، قال : قال رسول الله صلى الله عليه وسلم : " رحم الله أخي زكريا ، ما كان عليه من ورثة ماله حين يقول فهب لي من لدنك وليا ، يرثني ويرث من آل يعقوب " .​

Haasan narrated,
The Messenger of Alla said, ' May Allah bless my brother, Zakariyya. He did not have any heir who inherite from his property when he said,'[O Allah! ] therefore grant me from Thyself an heir, Who should inherit me and inherit from the children of Yaqoub'

(Source, Tafsir At-Tabari( Jami'ul Bayan 'an Ta'wili Ayel Ghor'qn ), V.21, P.184. See the part which is for interpretation of the verse 19:6)

Shia Source:
Rasulullah (pbuh) said: “... And the ‘Ulama(scholars) are the heirs of the Ambiya; and the Ambiya did not leave dinars and dirhams as inheritance; but they left knowledge. Therefore whosoever takes knowledge has taken a great portion.” (al-Kafi, vol. 1 p. 42)
Ali ibn Ibrahim narrates from his father, from Hammad ibn ‘Isa, on the authority of [‘Abdullah ibn Maymun] al-Qaddah that Abu ‘Abdillah [imam Ja‘far as-Sadiq] ‘alayhis salam said: Rasulullah sallallahu ‘alayhi wa-alihi wasallam said: “Whoever walks a path seeking therein knowledge, Allah will lead him on a road to Jannah... And the ‘Ulama are the heirs of the Ambiya; and the Ambiya did not leave dinars and dirhams as inheritance; but they left knowledge. Therefore whosoever takes knowledge has taken a great portion.” (al-Kafi, Kitab Fadl al-‘Ilm, Bab Sifat al-‘Ilm wa-Fadlihi, hadith no. 2)
My source:
“Scholars are the inheritors of the prophets.” [Related byTirmidhi, Abu Dawud, Nasa'i, Ibn Maja, Ahmad, Ibn Hibban, and others] Ibn al-Mulaqqin, Zayla`i, Ibn Hajar, and others seemed it sound (hasan) or rigorously authentic (sahih)]

“Then We gave the Scripture as inheritance unto those whom We elected of Our servants.” [Qur'an, 35.32]
Brother before you go any further making a fool of yourself please study your own books and please don't tell me your hadiths are fake because that
will be an insult to your Imaams.
That Hadith in Al-Kafi and Sunni authentic books helps me to prove for you that Abu Bakr made a fake meaning for that Hadith by making a shortened version of that Hadith.

Let's read the Hadith,
Ulama( scholars ) are the heirs of the Ambiya( Prophets ); and the Prophets did not leave dinars and dirhams( money ) as inheritance; but they left knowledge'

Brothers, this Hadith never reject the inherinting of the offspring of Prophets from them. Because, this Hadiths is about the inheriting of scholars from the knowledge of Prophets( i.e., learning of scholars by Prophets and their Holy Books ). Hadiths meas,' Scholars are the heirs of Prophets[ in their knowledge, see the end of Hadith ]; and the Prophets did not leave dinars and dirhams( money ) as inheritance[ for scholars, see the first part of Hadith], but Prophets left knowledge[ for them]'

The first part of the Hadith explains its throught context. The Hadith is about scholars, not the offspring of the Prophets.

Therefore, because Abu Bakr chagned the meaning of this Hadith by making a fake shortened version of it( deleting both the first and end parts of the Hadith which imply that it is about scholars and the knowledge which they learn from Prophets, not offspring of Prophets ), so that Lady Fatima got angry and stopped speaking to Abu Bakr, and continued assuming that attitude till she died( Sahih Al-Bukhari ). Also, Imam Ali and Abbas saw Abu Bakr to be a liar, sinful, treacherous, and dishonest( Sahih Muslim; Umar said to Ali and Abbas, "Abu Bakr said: ‘The Messenger of Allah (S) had said: We do not have any heirs; what we leave behind is (to be given in) charity.’ So both of you (Ali and Abbas) saw him (Abu Bakr) to be a liar, sinful, treacherous, and dishonest." )

Did you get the point?

Also, Abu Bar himself accepted that Lady Fatima inherte from the Prophet,
كلام سبط ابن الجوزي رحمه الله أنه رضي الله تعالى عنه كتب لها بفدك، ودخل عليه عمر رضي الله تعالى عنه فقال: ما هذا. فقال: كتاب كتبته لفاطمة بميراثها من أبيهافقال: مماذا تنفق على المسلمين وقد حاربتك العرب كما ترى، ثم أخذ عمر الكتاب فشقه​
And Sibt Ibn Al-Jowzi said, ' Abu Bakr(May Allah bless him) wrote the proof of ownership of Fadak for Fatima. Then, Umar(RA) entered the room and said to Abu Bakr,' What is this?' Abu Bakr replied,' A writing which I wrote for Fatima, because of her inheritance from her father( Prophet ).' Then Umar said,' So, how will you provide the maintenance of army, while you see that all the Arabs are fighting against you?' Then, Umar took the writing and teared it apart.'
( Sunni Source, Sira Al-Halabiyyah, V. 3, P.488 )

Now go and ask your elders these questions.
Why did Nabi SAW never make a will?
I can not undestand this question. Please elaborate it.


Why did Hadrat Ali Ra did not revoke the decision of Hadrat Abu Bakr RA when he became Caliph?
Because, as soon as Imam Ali wanted to change the innovations(Bid'ahs) of 3 first Kholaph, others strongly opposed Imam Ali and didn't let him to do so. For example, when Imam Ali wanted to eliminate one of the most simple Bid'ahs( innovations in religion ) of Umar, i.e., Salat at-Tarawh, others strongly opposed him and said, Wa Umarah( Oh, the sunnah of Umar is being destryed )[ Sunni source, Sharh Nahjul Balaqa by Ibn Abil Hadid Ash-Shafe'i, V.12, P.283/ Shia source, Wasa'il Ash-Shia, V.5, P.192 ]
( Note that Az-Zahabi wrote about Ibn Abil Hadid,' العلامة البارع', namely 'He was Allama( full of the knowledge ) and Bari'( brilliant )[ See Seyr A'lam An-Nobala by Az-Zahabi, V.23, P.72 ] )

Brother, Imam Ali(a.s.) couldn't do what you said and othres did not let him do. Just like Prophet Aaron(a.s.). When people of Moses innovated new things in the religion, Aaron(a.s.) couldn't do anything, because others opposed him and even wanted to kill him.

Waffaqakallah!
 
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