Andrew Jackson, founder of the modern Democratic Party and the first U.S. President to be elected from the Democratic Party (1829–1837)
As an elite Southern planter, Jackson recognized the importance of slave property to his financial security and, when he could, sought to increase the number of slaves he owned. Between 1812 and 1820, Jackson’s enslaved population increased from twenty to forty-four. By the time he was president, he owned nearly one hundred slaves; an estate inventory following Jackson’s death counted 161 slaves, split between The Hermitage and a Mississippi plantation.
Ignored in Hannah’s recollections was the violence visited upon The Hermitage slave community, such as when Jackson ordered runaway male slaves whipped upon capture. In 1804, for example, Jackson placed a newspaper advertisement describing a runaway slave named Tom Gid. He promised “ten dollars extra, for every hundred lashes any person will give him, to the amount of three hundred” if Tom were captured outside of the state.
Hannah, Andrew Jackson’s Slave
The
Democratic Party of the United States is the oldest voter-based
political party in the world, tracing its heritage back to the 1820s.
[1][2][3]During the "
Second Party System", from 1832 to the mid-1850s, under presidents
Andrew Jackson,
Martin Van Buren,
James K. Polk, the
Democrats usually bested the opposition
Whig Party by narrow margins.
History of the United States Democratic Party - Wikipedia