Bear Wild
Well-Known Member
But what I presented had nothing to do with believing in anything that is false. That is why I presented three things that could or could not be associated with a supernatural or without anything supernatural.There are other ways to do the same things, as those who live without religion know very well. And those other things don't necessitate believing things that can be shown to be false.
Religious behavior is common among humans (and I suspect even some nonhumans but that is a different argument). If we drop the pre-assumptions of religion and the prejudices of one's own religion in the past and look with a fresh view we see behaviors that are associated with human behavior.
Think about the stress to an organism when the recognize death whether fully understood or not. Elephants, crows and chimpanzees (others I am sure) have been observed to recognize death with well documented observations. This is a great stress to the organism and finding an explanation clearly can reduce the affects of cortisol released with stress. A supernatural explanation can be an effective way to reduce stress whether true or not. Improving social connection can also be evolutionary beneficial thus religion can create a bond especially through rituals practices by members of a group.
Thus I presented three things that appear important to human behavior that is associated with religion.
1. Promoting social behavior - There are many good studies to support that one of the things that a religion does is creating supportive behaviors within members of that religious group. It can have a down side as having negative behaviors against those outside of the religion (this does not mean that all religions do that)
2. Helps create and understanding of an individuals relationship to the world. This may be entirely associated with a single god, multiple gods or goddesses or without any supernatural deities. Some see this world as evil and another better world waiting other see this world as all that is needed and must be treated with respect. Is the other forms of life their for you to do what you want or are they equals to be treated with respect as equals. Many myths of each religion address this.
3. Religion decreases the stress in an individual. There is wonderful evidence that altered states of consciousness decrease stress levels in humans. Having an explanation for death no matter what which explanation it is but if one can develop an explanation whether to returning to the earth for others to live, reincarnation, to join a god in Valhalla, or to go to a perfect heaven, this can decrease the stress of dealing with death.
Thus atheists and theists both can have a religion. Would love to hear your thoughts?