One of the reasons the African AIDS problem is so severe is because of lack of adequate health needs, not during the epidemic but before the epidemic. A few of the more traditional means of 'healing' didn't work - one of them, for example, being having sex with a virgin. No one knew anything about AIDS. There was a severe lack of education.
And yes, there is a significant number of Catholics in Africa. Let me pull some numbers for you, but Latin America and Africa have the highest number of Catholics.
And yes, contraception does have importance in Africa - especially with the new pope, because everyone's on the edge of their seat for new ideas (one of the African bishops was a 'favorite' for papal nomination)
One big point I'd like to give is this: J4L mentioned that it was the fault of those having unprotected sex. However, HIV can be passed on through mother-child, or can be passed on unknowingly. ("I didn't need protection, because she said she didn't have HIV, blah blah...")
Another thing is, breastfeeding is a more common practice in Africa than America - also, dangerously, so is wet nursing (giving the child to another person to nurse) Read:
[font=Arial, Helvetica, sans-serif]Mother to Child: It is possible for an HIV-infected mother to pass the virus directly before or during birth, or through breast milk. Breast milk contains HIV, and while small amounts of breast milk do not pose significant threat of infection to adults, it is a viable means of transmission to infants.[/font]
Check this out - A Project in Development
AIDS in Africa
[size=-1]Working in coalition with many other organizations, we will use direct satellite technology to bring HIV/AIDS information to places and people the Internet doesn't reach in Sub-Saharan Africa.
On condom use:
[/size][font=Arial, Helvetica, sans-serif]How effective are latex condoms in preventing HIV?[/font] [font=Arial, Helvetica, sans-serif] Several studies have demonstrated that latex condoms are highly effective in preventing HIV transmission when used correctly and consistently. These studies looked at uninfected people considered to be at very high risk of infection because they were involved in sexual relationships with HIV-infected persons. The studies found that even with repeated sexual contact, 98-100% of those people who used latex condoms consistently and correctly remained uninfected. For more on these studies, including free written information, call the CDC National AIDS Hotline at 1-800-342-2437 (English), 1-800-344-7432 (Spanish), or 1-800-243-7889 (TTY). (Source: Centers for Disease Control - CDC)[/font]
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Facts from aids.org
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