Second and First Century BCE? Perhaps in Judaism, but modern Christianity evolved from a wide variety of beliefs over several hundred years. There are not only differences between the Torah and the Christian Old Testament, but even between Christian Bibles:
Old Testament - Wikipedia, the free encyclopedia
Secondly, there are currently about 38,000 denominations of Christianity and a
couple of dozen different translations of the Bible. I'm pretty sure all of them think
their version is the one, true "lens and mindset".
Indeed, I'm well aware of the problems with "Christianity" in terms of scriptural issues and how to read it.
Well I don't want to derail the thread, but this in itself is a topic of debate I discuss nearly daily, the issue of why the "Messianic Jewish" (the nearest-correct term to use) or the 2nd Temple era Jewish viewpoint is the one that was MEANT to be used and why everything afterward from the "orthodox" and post-orthodox perspective is a deviation from the original that Jesus would not approve of.
This is a main part of what I'm saying here though: The more that "Christians" are exposed to information, the more they'll realize those 38,000 Pauline and post-Roman sects are deviations from the original, and the original is the question, of which I'm saying it was intended to be viewed through a totally "Jewish" (i.e. Torah-obedient) lens. Maybe this would be relevant to the thread, but I'm not sure, so I'm not going to discuss in depth on this thread. Yet.
The more that "Christians" have access to the internet, the closer to destruction these groups that have no real scholarly argument for their doctrines, let alone existence, comes. Everyone who is against the "Christian establishment" should want to take a part in helping 'Christians' better understand what their churches are deliberately scrambling to hide from them.
The idea though, is that we can't just write off an attempt to say what the "True, original" Church was, because we have actual scholarship and manuscripts and reasons for insisting on one view over another. Just as I would argue against the pastor's view, I would also argue against the view that we "Can't know what was intended", for I say we CAN figure out what was intended, it's not just something we necessarily have to leave to the world of total speculation, we can at least speculate different ideas from the evidence: And the current "Christian" Movement seems to be tripping over themselves in an attempt to cordone off all legitimate discussion of what the evidence and scholars are saying which would expose their claims to the throne as fallacious and in the face of the evidence.
As it stands, many scholars agree that 'Christianity" started off as a Jewish sect that simply believed Jesus was Messiah and obeyed his specific institutions, and only later developed into some anti-Judaizing, proto-"orthodox" gentile institution that we see with the "Church Fathers". And my argument is that the more "Christians" are exposed to this scholarship and writings on this issue, the more they'll see that the post-orthodox views are in fact not the lens which the scripture was meant to be viewed with.
How do I prove such a claim that this was the "intended lens"? That's a topic for another thread.