You can't just direct me to them? Why must I go through the trouble of figuring out which of my search results are valid and which ones are junk?
Try Googling these:
Newberg and Aquili brain studies
From an article in the NY Times re past Zen miliarism which demonstrates that Buddhist "enlightenment" is no guarantee of moral progress
Finding Happiness: Cajole Your Brain to Lean to the Left
I never saw it as anything else.
"Outward?" I never got the impression that nirvana is external.
What is "nirvana" if not the brain state wherein the brain's sense of self has been completely disabled which creates the oceanic ego-less feeling that can be blissful if electrical energy shunted from the dead zone where the sense of self center is goes to pleasure centers in the frontal lobes. Is there a philosophical correlation between the Buddhist concept of the Void and Nothingness and valuelessness of ego-centric human life and this dead zone in the brain? I believe there is and I think it is ultimately unhealthy to strive for any single brain state in a complex world that takes multiple brain states to deal with effectively. Ego and creativity are tied together because it takes an ego willing to buck the status quo or tradition to bring about new ideas and social change.
"Behind?" I'd say they're ahead of us spiritually. America has virtually no spirituality whatsoever, we're so dependent on technology and material and sensual gratification.
Tell that to the pollsters who continually find the great majority of Americans believers in God. Traditional Christianity has been corrupted by alliance with capitalism (thanks to Christian leaders like Calvin..) and in my opinion only the communitarian Christians as organized groups of Christians really practice the teachings of Jesus Christ. Otherwise, most all Christians follow Paul's commandment to obey whatever rulers God has put before them which of course leads Christians into supporting wars and abandoning the teachings of Christ. The Jewish control over much of Hollywood and American TV fare also doesn't help matters because Hollywood and New York are in cultural media for the money, whatever sells, and could care less about Christian morality so Americans are constantly being exposed to material enticements, sex, and violence on their screens. Saying this will no doubt provoke "anti-Semitism" comments but hey, what are ya gonna do when you are one of these people of Jewish descent? And my ma met my dad when she worked at Paramount Studios..
I fail to see how the Four Noble Truths can do this.
They represent a philosophy based on the Buddhist brain manipulation with the goal of creating a single brain state, the ego-less state of mind that occurs when the brains' sense of self center is neutralized. Take romantic love for example. Can't do it when you're ideology says attachments always lead to suffering which is only a partial truism of life. The other side being attachment can bring astonishing joy and happiness to those attached in love with each other. It's like Buddhism want to throw the baby out with the bathwater and teach Buddhist not to risk the natural emotions that come with living life as human beings.
Oh, please. The result would have been the same as Vietnam, if not worse.
We're talking just a few years after America and allies won WW II and had higher esteem in the world. Also, Tibetans could have really played their Mt. Everest card to draw in support of England and Americans who love such places of physical challenge. I think the Dalai Lama was thoroughly hoodwinked by Mao and Tibetans paid the price for it. Vietnamese were not really much known to the world before Vietnam.
Now, it is clear to me that you're not talking about Buddhism as a whole at all, but a specific branch of it: Vajrayana (commonly called Tibetan) Buddhism.
The Core of Buddhism, if you use the term widely, is the Four Noble Truths.