Seriously, firedragon?!
You and
@TagliatelliMonster have talking about hypothesis and Methodological Naturalism later.
Naturalism, no matter if it methodological or metaphysical naturalism, deal with studies of nature and the natural processes, the law of nature.
There are 5 major branches in Natural Sciences:
- Physics
- Chemistry
- Earth Science
- Astronomy
- Life Science
Each of these branches have their own fields and sub-fields.
In Natural Sciences and Physical Sciences (Physical Sciences include all of the above except “life science”), they relied on any explanatory model (eg scientific theory) to pass 3 essential steps in being “science”:
- Falsifiability
- Scientific Theory (this requires (A) formulation of the hypothesis and (B) Testing, eg observations, evidence, data.)
- Peer Review
Failing any one of these requirements would disqualify of being science.
“Social research” don’t fall under the Natural Sciences, because it isn’t natural...it is man-made construct, hence it (social research) is outside the scopes of Natural Sciences, THEREFORE outside the scopes of Methodological Naturalism.
Methodological Naturalism not only exclude supernatural, everything about human behaviour, human social activities and human cultures are all outside the scopes of Natural Sciences and Methodological Naturalism.
Social research may fall under Social Sciences. There are many branches (and respective fields) in Social Sciences, such as psychology, sociology, anthropology, archaeology, political science, economics, and many more other fields. All these are considered soft science and are outside the domain of natural sciences.
Unlike Natural Sciences, Social Sciences don’t have anything like Falsifiability, Scientific Method and Peer Review that govern what is or isn’t science.
So social research wouldn’t be dealt with in Natural Sciences, so Methodological Naturalism wouldn’t apply to your example.
So if you are going to continue to talk about Methodological Naturalism, then “social research” don’t fall under natural phenomena or natural processes.