Unlike some, I'm not afraid of being wrong. I've been on a tanker and that's how it was done. At least, that's how I was told it was done. If you want to make a battle of it, well, I wouldn't be surprised at that.
Fuel oil - Wikipedia
You initially objected to my post.
I offered a chance to reconsider.
I'm just here to educate.
Some reading material.....
http://www.test.swiss-ships.ch/beri.../Wartsila-RTA96C-engine-technology-review.pdf
Note....
- The engine manufacturer calls their engine a "diesel", but it does not run on "diesel fuel".
Diesel cycle - Wikipedia
(We won't get into other compression ignition cycles here.)
- Note the power curve in the introduction. While the speed range is narrow, the engine has a wide power band.
- Of course there is no throttle...fuel injected compression ignition engines don't use one. Power varies due to fuel metering. (Throttles are necessary on typical carbureted gas engines to maintain a proper fuel air ratio. Diesels don't need that because they don't need to maintain a flame front from an ignition point.)
- If by "sludge" you mean bitumen or asphalt, that isn't used in engines. Heavy "bunker" oil is not sludge. It's a range of the more viscous fractions of distillation below lighter fuels. It's not the residue at the bottom of bunkers. Your own link explains this.
- Speed can be varied by mechanical or electrical means. The latter is becoming more popular, even on large land based haulers.
Now that this is settled, let's return to engineering porn!
One of my favorites is this circa 1900 Backus natural gas engine.
Note the pendulum governor to regulate speed.
It weighs around 11,000#. It'll put out 35 HP at 190 RPM.