Of course they do. For instance, Christians disbelieve in the existence of Thor. Thor is a god.
If I believe in a god, it cannot be said that I do not believe in a god. You wish to impose upon "a god" a set: believing in a god is not enough it must be that one believes in all gods. That's not what the OED states.
The capitol "G" is important only because Christians, Jews, Muslims, and some related religions conceptualize God in this manner (not as a deity but as the deity that exists apart from worship or belief and that is, usually, incorrectly understood by whomever it is that an individual engages in a theological dispute with).And in case the capital "G" is important to you, Muslims disbelieve in the idea that Jesus is God... IOW, they disbelieve in a God.
It would. They believe in a god.But by the definition you provided, merely believing in one god (or even many gods) wouldn't make a person not an atheist.
I'm saying that regardless of its source, it's a bad definition that doesn't match how the word is actually used.
If you wish to rely on usage, check out COCA and the BNC. You will fail here too, but not entirely. I'm not interested so much in usage as sometimes usage fails to clarify. People do not use words, in general, with logic in mind.
Rather than cling to one part and say that IT'S right even though the rest is wrong, I suggest just discarding the definition and moving on.
1) You are using an ambiguity inherent in the language to interpret the definition incorrectly
2) Even if you were not, defining atheism as you seem to wish makes it such an idiotic, meaningless concept we might as well call it ignorance. That's what a lack of belief is: ignorance. If I don't believe that "phl8ies" are "bioude" it's because I have no ******* idea what either of these mean. If you can't comprehend even basic concepts about what people attribute to God, such that God to you is a foreign word you can't begin to comprehend, then by all means assert you lack a belief.
3) Were your definition to be the desired one, atheism is as meaningless as "sliht". It's a lack of belief of an English word. Can someone who doesn't speak English say they believe in God? No. They don't know the ******* word. "But it isn't a word it's a concept!" Duh that's the ******* point. Rocks are atheists because they have no belief in god. So are fairies and unicorns and so on. These don't exist, but they certainly don't have a belief in god.
EDIT: recent studies show that phlogiston is an atheist. Why? Phlogiston lacks a belief in god. Phlogiston is the latest addition to the atheist group which includes "sdfjli", unicorns, and fictional deities in fantasy novels, all of which lack a belief in god.
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