Money is not free speech (or the written word), and there has not been a previous SCOTUS decision that I'm aware of the equated the two.
Do you mean to say that the USSC didn't rule that money is essential to the exercise of free speech....
rather that money is free speech?
One may try to justify these efforts under a different analogy, but speech it clearly is not as previous SCOTUS decisions stated.
I don't justify their decision.
I only observe that it comports with the Constitution.
That people spend money in the course of speaking freely is just obvious.
Whether this is good or bad is a separate issue.
I've no opinion on whether all this money being spent improves or worsens things.
What I do believe is that governmental control over speaking is the most dangerous thing,
ie, it's more about the what & how of our being allowed, than the what is being said.
It is highly dangerous to a democracy for a couple of reasons at the least. One is that it give those whom are wealthy a much greater "say" in terms of power and influence.
There is that danger....from both the left & right.
But I see a greater danger from governmental efforts to silence anyone.
For all practical purposes, it's bribery-- nothing less. A person or corporation that makes large donations expects something back in return, and because so much money is tied up in our election cycles, the candidates and parties cow-tow to the large-scale donors.
Do you believe that G Soros "bribes" those who receive his largess?
Anyway, tis for us voters to watch the behavior of our elected officials, & give the boot to those who fail us.
I find this an acceptable check of power....not wisely used, but minimally acceptable.
Secondly, with that much money at stake, especially since it is so hard to trace it to where it originated from, it makes it so much easier for that money to be used in an illegal manner. We had enough of a problem trying to keep our politicians honest even before Citizens United, but now we have opened Pandora's box.
My idea of campaign finance reform is transparency, rather than restriction.
Thirdly, most large corporations are international, not just national. Therefore, these large donations can easily be influenced by foreign governments and foreign-owned corporations that may not have our best interest in mind.
That is indeed a risk.
So, what is to be gained through Citizens United? Does it help democracy here? Does it reduce greed and corruption? Does it reinforce "one person/one vote"?
It helps our democracy to observe the Constitution.
What we don't like, we can amend.
To rule on law in a fashion which violates it is a far greater danger.
I see no advantages, but I surely see a lot of disadvantages to it.
Other than the constitutional legality of it, I'm neutral.
A related issue.....
The news & entertainment media have been free to editorialize & spin as they see fit.
If free speech is not to be purchased with money, then we're limited to small venues, eg, street corner preaching, letters, blogs.
The greatest power would then lie with the media.
With no right to purchase wide exposure, their power would be disproportionately great.