For whatever its worth, the Jewish concept of Gehenna (greek) or Gehinnom (Hebrew) refers to a TEMPORARY hell where we are purified for the resurrection and the world to come. It is far, far more similar to the Catholic idea of Purgatory than to the idea of an eternal hell where the torture never ends.
I appreciate your input.
As you are probably aware, the origin of Gehenna is from the valley of Hinnom the traffic dump outside of Jerusalem. It’s where the ancient Jews dumped trash and the dead bodies of criminals, not worthy of a burial.
The Biblical use of Gehenna as a symbol - and the way Jesus spoke of it - corresponds to that of “the lake of fire” in Revelation 20:14, 15. AKA, the second death.
There no such word for Purgatory in Scripture! It’s a human construct… whoever made it up, was thinking of the disparity between Heaven, and Hell… and that those two are all there is! IOW, If one person is
just a little better than another, yet off he goes to
eternal bliss; but the other, not
quite as good, goes off to
eternal torment. So, the “in-between “ place was created.
What crazy ideas!
The Hebrew word that most closely corresponds to the greek word Hades would be Sheol, the abode of the dead, sometimes translated as the netherworld. It is neither heaven nor hell, and is believed to be below the earth.
The Hebrew Sheol & the Greek Hades are both translated as Hell in some Bibles, such as the Douay-Rhiems version.