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Atheist looking for religious debate. Any religion. Let's see if I can be convinced.

How about Evidentiary Faith? You begin with an intriguing oxymoron, since for many people, as soon as you have evidence for your belief, it becomes justified belief and is no longer believed by faith (unjustified belief). The title becomes Justified Unjustified Belief.



That doesn't sound like advice for a child? Who talks to adults like that? People are much more complex than that.

Furthermore, the child already knows to be attracted to good fruit, but might not know how to apply that to life. Which is the good fruit when it's not a literal piece of fruit?

I'm reminded of the comment from gun people who want everybody armed, that the best defense against a bad guy with a gun is a good guy with a gun. Why not just put black and white hats on them to be certain to be able to tell which is which, since they don't produce literal fruit. It's equally simplistic thinking. I'm reminded of these lyrics from Pink Floyd: "So, so you think you can tell heaven from hell, blue skies from pain?"

You see the writings of the messengers as good fruit. Excellent fruit, in fact, so excellent, you recognize a God in it. I see it as tasteless. Does that count as evil? Should I take the advice of Jesus and hew down that tree, since it didn't "bringeth forth good fruit" for me?



You're making a distinction that doesn't exist. You're saying that something is not a claim if you add "I believe" to it. What else can it mean to say "I believe it but I don't claim it"? Yet what you're not seeing is that "I believe" is implied when you assert that something is correct. You believe it is correct. By your reckoning, nothing is ever claimed, because everything stated as fact is only believed whether the would-be claimant uses those words or not.



Then there is nothing to know unless you already believe in a God. When you say that the proof of God for you is in the writings of Baha'u'llah, I assumed that you meant that the words convinced you that these were not the just thoughts of a human being, but one channeling God. I look at the same words and see yet another person who claims he experiences a God, and assume as I do with all such people who tell me that they experience God directly that they are experiencing their own mind and misinterpreting it as experiencing something out there, classic projection, as when a liar sees others as liars and thinks he is sensing something real out there in those people, but it actually only projecting himself onto them, that is, misinterpreting his own mind.

Isn't that what we see when somebody is experiencing imperatives from his animal brain (limbic) and his higher self (reasoning and moral faculties in the cortex), and sees it as an angel on one shoulder doing battle with a demon on the other and arguing through the ear holes? That's not your mind, you're told. It's Satan fighting to steal your soul.

Today, this is considered metaphor by many, but it is taught as literally true in some churches including several that I went to. It's the Devil sowing seeds of doubt. They mean it literally, because that's how they understand this internal dialog and the cognitive dissonance it generates for them.

Regarding messengers and prophets, I've never seen anything from any of them that seemed like they had special knowledge. They don't write anything that isn't human appearing, which is why I say that scripture is not a reliable source of divine instruction.

And if you are correct that there is no other way to know about anything about God or spirits, and I think you are, then if scripture doesn't serve as evidence of the existence of the divine, nothing does, and thus nothing can be known about whether gods exist or what they're like if they do.

Therefore, search for gods over. Conclusion: agnosticism. Worldview: godless. Lifestyle: irreligious, atheist.



Whether taken literally or metaphorically, again, I see childlike advice: If you believe hard enough, it will come true. Of course, we see this advice fail routinely. And when it does, we hear, "God answers prayer, but sometimes the answer is no." Nothing is impossible with faith? Well, whatever one is praying for that got the no answer is impossible if the supplicant can't make it happen himself.



So then everybody gets to decide what is meant literally and what isn't? That's kind of the problem with writing in vague, poetic language, and why important documents are written in unambiguous language. A will is a message from the grave from somebody no longer able to clarify what he wants. Shouldn't a God have that standard as well, since as you say, there is nothing else to judge that God and it's will by.

Well, I've taken them up on that, and decided it's all metaphor. When Jesus or Baha'u'llah speak of God, that stands for the better part of themselves, the part of them that they consider good and noble (Freud's superego). They just don't know it.

In Christian theology, the crucifixion represents the death of Middle Age and The Age of Reason, and the resurrection is represents the rebirth of reason (look at the etymology of renaissance) and the advent of Enlightenment values. And the apocalypse represents human self-destruction, as man eventually removes himself from the Drake equation, disappointing alien civilizations everywhere just reaching the technological state of 20th century man, and who wonder where we and one another are (Fermi paradox).

The book of Job represents the absurdity of life, where bad things happen to good people. The Exodus represents our journey in life when lost, and the promised land is finding the answers (that's me before and after leaving religion and faith). Moses is reason, guiding us to that promised land. The tablets on Sinai represent the moral compass (conscience).

As long as I can make these all into parables and metaphors, none can be wrong. And who can say I'm wrong, that this scripture or that one needs to be taken literally? If anybody objects, I'll just say what you did - anybody can see not to take (any of) that literally.



Really? I do. Bible literalists (fundamentalists), like the people who take the part about handling snakes literally. How many people in history do you think have cut off a hand or plucked out an eye based on other words of Jesus?

I took the part about moving mountains literally when I was early in my Christian walk. Nobody ever said, "Not really." You just discover that it doesn't work, and then either leave the religion for its failure to keep its promises, or just say what you're saying - "I guess that they didn't mean it literally." I'm sure that there are people who still do, somehow reconciling the lack of moving mountains in the world with some apologetics slight of hand such as, "They are moving as the earth turns, or they're moving by plate tectonics. Or by erosion - the Appalachians and Ozarks used to be much bigger. Or seafloor uplifting - "Everest and the Himalayas are still rising." Or my fave - "Your faith just wasn't good enough."
When I get things together I would love for you to look at it. I'm working on a line of evidence for the bible without actually using the bible, I want to show that I can provide evidence for my belief outside of the book I follow
 

Trailblazer

Veteran Member
So why is it that when I said that interpreting the passage in any way other than metaphorical leads to the conclusion that Christianity is invalid, you replied, "Only in your mind."?
I said it was only in your mind because those are your thoughts, but what you think does not make Christianity invalid.
 

CG Didymus

Veteran Member
I said it was only in your mind because those are your thoughts, but what you think does not make Christianity invalid.
But Baha'is make lots of the Christian groups invalid. Any of them that believe in the literal resurrection, Satan, hell, creation etc. That moving a mountain things was said because his disciples couldn't cast a demon out of a kid. Baha'is don't believe in demons, so even the gospel story isn't true. So what you going to do? Make the casting out of demons stories metaphors too? We all invalidate the beliefs of any Christian that takes the Bible literally. Some call it BS. Baha'is call it metaphors.
 
When I get things together I would love for you to look at it. I'm working on a line of evidence for the bible without actually using the bible, I want to show that I can provide evidence for my belief outside of the book I follow
I feel a lot of people who get into theological debates have a misunderstanding of what evidence really is, they see evidence as proof and that's not the case. Evidence is a tool that when used properly will build a cumulative case to lead to the most reasonable inference, which is why juries are told to give the same weight to indirect or circumstantial evidence that is given to direct evidence or eye witness statements. These are the only 2 legitimate forms of evidence.
 

Sheldon

Veteran Member
I feel a lot of people who get into theological debates have a misunderstanding of what evidence really is, they see evidence as proof and that's not the case. Evidence is a tool that when used properly will build a cumulative case to lead to the most reasonable inference, which is why juries are told to give the same weight to indirect or circumstantial evidence that is given to direct evidence or eye witness statements. These are the only 2 legitimate forms of evidence.

In a court of law maybe, but the standard of evidence must match the claim. If I claimed I owned a dog, it's so insignificant you might not need any evidence to believe the claim. Now if I claimed I owned a spaceship, I imagine most people would demand a much higher standard of evidence. Now imagine I'm making an unfalsifiable claim for an ostensibly invisible entity, that has created literally everything, and whose will is the sole reason we exist at all?

NB We know spaceships are possible, and exist, we know no such thing for any deity or anything supernatural. So comparing religious claims to law courts, which by the way can set a very low bar for evidence sometimes, is comparing apples to (magic invisible) oranges, so to speak.

Even more telling for me is that theist and religious apologists expend vastly more energy in disputing standards of evidence and attacking atheism and atheists, and even denying scientific facts, than they ever do actually trying to demsonrate any objective evidence.

If the "evidence" is so compelling why don't they all lead with the most compelling evidence each and every time?
 
How about Evidentiary Faith? You begin with an intriguing oxymoron, since for many people, as soon as you have evidence for your belief, it becomes justified belief and is no longer believed by faith (unjustified belief). The title becomes Justified Unjustified Belief.
I actually like Evidentiary Faith lol might add (building a case) to that. I have already seen that I'm going to have to start out defining terms so people aren't bringing in skewed interpretation of words.
 
In a court of law maybe, but the standard of evidence must match the claim. If I claimed I owned a dog, it's so insignificant you might not need any evidence to believe the claim. Now if I claimed I owned a spaceship, I imagine most people would demand a much higher standard of evidence. Now imagine I'm making an unfalsifiable claim for an ostensibly invisible entity, that has created literally everything, and whose will is the sole reason we exist at all?

NB We know spaceships are possible, and exist, we know no such thing for any deity or anything supernatural. So comparing religious claims to law courts, which by the way can set a very low bar for evidence sometimes, is comparing apples to (magic invisible) oranges, so to speak.

Even more telling for me is that theist and religious apologists expend vastly more energy in disputing standards of evidence and attacking atheism and atheists, and even denying scientific facts, than they ever do actually trying to demsonrate any objective evidence.

If the "evidence" is so compelling why don't they all lead with the most compelling evidence each and every time?
I don't disagree with you on that, and I don't know why anyone wouldn't want to present their best arguments. I personally don't find science and God to be at odds. Take the big bang as you mentioned. I have a hard time seeing the big bang and creation at odds. In fact when I read through the creation account in Genesis I can easily see that looking like the big bang. I may not be able to reconcile everything in science with the bible, but that could change over time as I study more. I see science as our way of understanding how God works. I also don't see evidence as an absolute end all beat all proof. It's a tool used to build an argument and sometimes subjective reality can alter the interpretation of evidence given that life experience can alter how people perceive the same information. It's the reason I'm focusing on trying to build a cumulative case
 

Sheldon

Veteran Member
I personally don't find science and God to be at odds. Take the big bang as you mentioned. I have a hard time seeing the big bang and creation at odds.

Firstly it doesn't need to be at odds with it, the big bang doesn't require a deity or anything supernatural, it works without it. Occam's razor applies...

I read through the creation account in Genesis I can easily see that looking like the big bang.

The creation myth in genesis is errant nonsense, a deity with limitless intelligence to create a message and limitless power to communicate it, yet the closest it can get to the 14 billion year age of the universe is a few days? An earth with vegetation on it before the sun existed? I'm sorry but I can't take the claim seriously, humans magic'd into existence in an instant in their current form, when we know humans only evolved roughly 200k years ago, the blink of an eye in evolutionary terms, so the idea we are the main show here is demonstrable nonsense.

I may not be able to reconcile everything in science with the bible, but that could change over time as I study more.

They are incompatible, the genesis account isn't just wrong about the most basic facts, it omits billions of years of evolution, if you can bend that to the scientific facts we have, then you're not being objective sorry.

I see science as our way of understanding how God works.

Except a deity is an unfalsifiable concept, which is itself considered completely unscientific, and science doesn't evidence any deity, on the contrary, nothing in science requires the addition of any deity or anything supernatural in order to understand how the universe works.

Your falling foul of Occam's razor, by tacking on an unnecessary and unevidenced deity, using magical powers that holds no explanatory powers whatsoever.

The science all works without any evidence of or any need for any deity.
 
Firstly it doesn't need to be at odds with it, the big bang doesn't require a deity or anything supernatural, it works without it. Occam's razor applies...



The creation myth in genesis is errant nonsense, a deity with limitless intelligence to create a message and limitless power to communicate it, yet the closest it can get to the 14 billion year age of the universe is a few days? An earth with vegetation on it before the sun existed? I'm sorry but I can't take the claim seriously, humans magic'd into existence in an instant in their current form, when we know humans only evolved roughly 200k years ago, the blink of an eye in evolutionary terms, so the idea we are the main show here is demonstrable nonsense.



They are incompatible, the genesis account isn't just wrong about the most basic facts, it omits billions of years of evolution, if you can bend that to the scientific facts we have, then you're not being objective sorry.



Except a deity is an unfalsifiable concept, which is itself considered completely unscientific, and science doesn't evidence any deity, on the contrary, nothing in science requires the addition of any deity or anything supernatural in order to understand how the universe works.

Your falling foul of Occam's razor, by tacking on an unnecessary and unevidenced deity, using magical powers that holds no explanatory powers whatsoever.

The science all works without any evidence of or any need for any deity.
There are good arguments regarding origin of life and such, but I'm not there yet. I'm still researching the origin of the universe, but I will be happy to respond to the other points whenever I get through those
 
There are good arguments regarding origin of life and such, but I'm not there yet. I'm still researching the origin of the universe, but I will be happy to respond to the other points whenever I get through those
J Warner Wallace makes very compelling arguments if you want to see for yourself. He is a primary source for me at the moment, not the only one, but a primary because he was atheist till 35 then converted because the evidence led him to the inference that the Bible was true.
 

It Aint Necessarily So

Veteran Member
Premium Member
I do not believe it is BS, I believe it is metaphors.

There is a difference between a metaphor (or a symbol, or an allegory) and an error. All of those except error imply substitution of something symbolic for something literal - mutatis mutandis. This stands for X, that stands for Y, etc.. The five Olympic rings are symbols representing continents. An apple is a symbol for something appealing and desired in the metaphor, "She was the apple of his eye." Gulliver's Travels is a political allegory in which fantastical fictional characters substitute for prominent historical figures like Walpole in British politics of Swift's era, symbolized by the rope dancer Flimnap.

We know what these things stand for, and they are specific, not place-holders for what is not known.

Metaphor is often a word people use not to refer to an actual metaphor, a symbolic substitution, but for errors that they don't want to call that.

So, when is a statement just an error and not a metaphor? These are not the same thing, and they can be distinguished. Which one is this? : "In the beginning God created the heaven and the earth." What does this stand for (I realize that it's my example and not yours - you didn't call this statement a metaphor, but others have, and it's a good representative example)?

I call it an error. The actual beginning can be found in here, and the earth doesn't appear until about 9 billion years after this, so not metaphor, but error:

upload_2021-11-8_10-27-47.jpeg
 
There are good arguments regarding origin of life and such, but I'm not there yet. I'm still researching the origin of the universe, but I will be happy to respond to the other points whenever I get through those
let me rephrase this before anyone tries to say I'm claiming something I'm not. I have seen compelling arguments made but have not gotten into that research...yet
 
Firstly it doesn't need to be at odds with it, the big bang doesn't require a deity or anything supernatural, it works without it. Occam's razor applies...



The creation myth in genesis is errant nonsense, a deity with limitless intelligence to create a message and limitless power to communicate it, yet the closest it can get to the 14 billion year age of the universe is a few days? An earth with vegetation on it before the sun existed? I'm sorry but I can't take the claim seriously, humans magic'd into existence in an instant in their current form, when we know humans only evolved roughly 200k years ago, the blink of an eye in evolutionary terms, so the idea we are the main show here is demonstrable nonsense.



They are incompatible, the genesis account isn't just wrong about the most basic facts, it omits billions of years of evolution, if you can bend that to the scientific facts we have, then you're not being objective sorry.



Except a deity is an unfalsifiable concept, which is itself considered completely unscientific, and science doesn't evidence any deity, on the contrary, nothing in science requires the addition of any deity or anything supernatural in order to understand how the universe works.

Your falling foul of Occam's razor, by tacking on an unnecessary and unevidenced deity, using magical powers that holds no explanatory powers whatsoever.

The science all works without any evidence of or any need for any deity.
In my opinion, as I don't have the knowledge to assert it as fact, the science works because it IS the evidence.
 
Completely random question for anyone who doesn't believe in God. What WOULD it take for you to believe in his existence? Just a thought I had today.
 
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