But not everyone has such self discipline.
Exactly, hence we can't expect this from anyone, even not during pregnancy. Some people have a horrible youth, being beaten up and/or sexual abused etc., and their only way out they could find was addiction
Impossible to change that for 9 month in a row, going cold turkey sober.
And to jail them for it equals lack of empathy and psychological knowledge.
The judge who would order that, should first give up his major addiction (sex, alcohol, drugs, coffee, sugar, salt or oil, chocolate, milk, or go vegan over night to mention the major ones) for 9 month.
I think it’s better to give people a chance to avoid such things during pregnancy (provided they know) rather than expect it from folks all the time
Oh, to expect it for 9 month from an addict is more difficult than expect it from a non addict for life
It is just not Dharmic to jail an addict for being an addict. IF they want to control this they should monitor all people 24/7 from bring born till they promise not to get pregnant again. That way they can stop faulty upbringing, the usual cause of addiction at the root, and then addicts can be treated more successfull
But that would be like China 100.0. Not the dream most Americans have I think.