Inventing light bulbs is trial and error. Cosmology and optics about experiment.
Same same all the way down it's turtles.
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Inventing light bulbs is trial and error. Cosmology and optics about experiment.
What a pity.This isn't probably the thread for it but your friend might not be wholly wrong so much as mostly wrong.
+10 pts for Terry Pratchett referenceSame same all the way down it's turtles.
I don't know. This isn't probably the thread for it but your friend might not be wholly wrong so much as mostly wrong. The reality is we don't really know anything about history from before ~ 2000 BC.
The really interesting stuff.Pre-history as we call it.
Who says?
Egyptology is archaeology, and Cultural Anthropology, as well as Linguistics....
Where do you think it has gone wrong?
The exact same place as Darwin!!!! Not only did they go wrong at the same place but for the exact same reasons and because Darwin existed! They went wrong by accepting all of Darwin's erroneous assumptions plus the Darwinian idea that evolution is a march toward perfection that goes in a single direction.
The very fact that Egyptology has never made a single prediction or come up with a single explanation for anything is proof that they are wrong. Of course even if they were right about everything (or anything) it would prove neither their methodology nor their understanding. No worries though they can't make prediction or even explain what exists. They brag they study the pyramids with their backs to them.
+10 pts for Hitch Hikers Guide To The Galaxy reference.So long and thanks for all the fish.
We know plenty from well before then. It's what I studied for 4 years. Pre-history as we call it. The times before writing became popular.
What happened between 3200 and 2000 BC that we know virtually nothing?
+10 pts for Hitch Hikers Guide To The Galaxy reference.
You don't need to repeat any of that. I saw it all the first time and several more times since. It simply isn't meaningful to me. These are claims sans supporting evidenced arguments, and they contradict my own beliefs, which are evidence based. We don't need to know ALL about gravity to know much about it and put that knowledge to practical use.As I have repeatedly said: Reality is logic incarnate. ANY logical system applied to the study of reality will have concordances to reality. It is simply natural but this doesn't mean that Evolution is accurate or that landing a man on the moon proves we know all about gravity.
I simply don't know how to say this any more simply. Humans know almost nothing but millions of times what we knew even a century ago. And still science changes one funeral at a time.
The problem with Evolution is that nothing about living things, living systems, or life itself can be reduced to experiment (at this time) so our knowledge is an illusion.
Agreed. You seem to be contradicting yourself now.One doesn't need to know why something works in order to repeat it.
I disagree. That's the sine qua non of a correct idea - that it reliably predicts outcomes not as well predicted without it. The other is that it cannot be successfully refuted. If you want to collect good and useful ideas and only those, try empiricism.I'm a pragmatist myself but things that work don't imply or confer knowledge.
Disagree again. Our thinking is very different.If this is directed at me all I can say is our beliefs on these subjects are essentially identical.
Then you're also ignorant of the opinions of people like me, which is not the one you represented.The main difference is that I know I am very ignorant and everyone seems to think they already have every answer.
Perhaps you've drunk from the post-modernist cup too deeply. A little bit of epistemic nihilism is helpful. Too much is disabling.To me real "truth" can not be stated in our language because every utterance can be parsed in an infinite number of ways.
I think that describes the epistemic nihilist. Reductionism is examination of reality at its smallest scales, and is only part of a full understanding. I'm a retired physician. We understand people in terms of their parts (anatomy dissolves into histology, then cytology, then biochemistry) but also as an entity that is part of a family and culture which is part of the tree of life.Reductionists want to factor out reality itself
That's the sine qua non of a correct idea - that it reliably predicts outcomes not as well predicted without it.
Disagree again. Our thinking is very different.
All knowledge is fuzzy, and some say that there is no such thing as Truth
the program of science including historical and social science is doomed to failure.
language creates illusion,
Doesn't that describe you?
Reductionism is examination of reality at its smallest scale
And didn't need no stinkin' experiment to do it.
The exact same place as Darwin!!!! Not only did they go wrong at the same place but for the exact same reasons and because Darwin existed! They went wrong by accepting all of Darwin's erroneous assumptions plus the Darwinian idea that evolution is a march toward perfection that goes in a single direction.
The very fact that Egyptology has never made a single prediction or come up with a single explanation for anything is proof that they are wrong. Of course even if they were right about everything (or anything) it would prove neither their methodology nor their understanding. No worries though they can't make prediction or even explain what exists. They brag they study the pyramids with their backs to them.
That's not a part of the theory, which describes a purposeless, mindless process. You frequently claim that Darwin was wrong, but how persuasive is that when you don't paraphrase him accurately and don't make arguments in support of your claim? Such words mean nothing without you demonstrating why you believe them with an example of what you consider an error from Darwin and what makes it an error in your estimation. To claim error requires that you falsify the allegedly erroneous claim, otherwise, you've said nothing about reality.the Darwinian idea that evolution is a march toward perfection that goes in a single direction.
As I said, the sine qua non of a correct idea is that it be demonstrably correct, that is, that it can be used to accurately anticipate outcomes, and that it can't be successfully rebutted. Ideas that predict nothing are worthless. Creationism and astrology are also good examples. And that fact is how we know that they are founded in untrue principles.Egyptology has never made a single prediction or come up with a single explanation for anything is proof that they are wrong.
You're agreeing with me here, so why the word "No" there?No. Prediction suggests understanding and proper theory.
I don't have any problem expressing myself there, but we probably have different definitions of truth.Truth exists. It merely can't be stated in our language.
I'm not sure what you mean, but much is comprehensible by examining it at the smallest scales. This is how we understand molecular disease like sickle cell anemia. It's how we understand infectious disease and how antibiotics work.None of the important things in life can be reduced AT THIS TIME. For instance the cause of change in species can not be reduced at this time.
We probably use different definition here as well. Experimentation is physics to me, not metaphysics. Metaphysical constructs (noumena, ding an sich) are hypotheticals or heuristics of sorts invented to explain and unify experience (the phenomena of consciousness).there is no metaphysics outside experiment.
That's not a part of the theory, which describes a purposeless, mindless process.
Why you believe them with an example of what you consider an error from Darwin
Correct. But is is a basic tenet of that era (and this) that humans are continually and continuously improving and becoming increasingly intelligent. It is also fundamental to his thinking that the fit which survive are breeding increasingly fit new species given a very long time. Obviously a four legged whale is not superior to one that swims in the sea but still the latter is a culmination of what came before as naturally selected for fitness. This is the same thinking that kept Britain ruling the waves and subjugating people all over the world despite the consequences to the people.
It wasn't Darwinian evolutionary thinking bruh. It was a big phat navy. That allowed one little island, to become a global superpower for centuries.This is the same thinking that kept Britain ruling the waves and subjugating people all over the world despite the consequences to the people.