Elijah tells how he was the "only" priest in Israel for Yahweh. 450 Priests of Baal and 400 for Asherah (and these Gods demanded human sacrifice as described below.)
Israel was devoted to Gods other than Yahweh at least 950 to 1!.
What are your three favorite texts on the archaeology of Israel?
16 And they forsook all the commandments of the LORD their God, and made for themselves molten images of two calves; and they made an Asherah, and worshiped all the host of heaven, and served Baal.
17 And they burned their sons and their daughters as offerings, and used divination and sorcery, and sold themselves to do evil in the sight of the LORD, provoking him to anger.
18 Therefore the LORD was very angry with Israel, and removed them out of his sight; none was left but the tribe of Judah only. (2 Kgs. 17:16-18)
Jeremiah has the same story
Ezekiel .. a same thing ..
The Jeremiah and Ezekiel rants are little more than hyperbole. We could discuss the context and genre, but such a discussion would be wasted on bigots concerned with little more than culling quotes in the service of antisemitism.
2 Kings, however, purports to be history and should be addressed as such.
2 Kings 17:7-23 is identified by
Cogan and Tadmor as
A Homily on the Fall of the Northern Kingdom. The Deuteronomist is confronted with an historio-theological problem. His God is the God of history and, therefore, the fall of the norther kingdom must be attributed to divine retribution. He therefore conjures up a picture of rampant idolatry and pagan practices. There is little in the archaeology of the area to support this, but we do know a couple of things:
- The force behind the fall was, in fact, the Assyrian conquest of Tiglath-pileser III, a conquest that was accompanied by massive and bi-directional population transfers aimed at Assyrianizing the conquered lands. It is 'Israel' in cooped leadership and location only.
- The polemic highlights the exact opposite of what our Israel bashers wish to portray: human sacrifice was deemed anathema to Deuteronomist and the prophets who followed. The very Judaism that the anti-Semite persistently attacks with blood libel engaged in a persistent theocratic condemnation of and polemic against such sacrifice.
But none of this will dissuade those so committed to presenting their own variant of the Protocols of Zion.