Is it necessary to believe in something, such as a god, in order to be spiritual? That is, does spirituality require belief? Why or why not?
For the purposes of this thread, let's define "spirituality" as "the extent and manner in which a person deals with or copes with their psychological self." A person who was relatively skillful at dealing with their psychological self would thus be considered relatively spiritual.
"Psychological self" here means the self, the "I", the ego, the consciousness, or whatever you want to call those things that we identify as being us. For instance, I might think of myself as being the thoughts that run through my head. Or I might think of myself as being my awareness or consciousness. Or I might think of myself as being to some extent, or in some fashion, a particular clothing style that I identify myself with -- e.g. "That's my look." or "That's me." Or perhaps I think of myself as being in some way the things I legally own. What I think of as "me" is potentially all but unlimited. The manner and extent to which I deal with or cope with the fact of my having a psychological self constitutes my spirituality.
For the purposes of this thread, let's define "spirituality" as "the extent and manner in which a person deals with or copes with their psychological self." A person who was relatively skillful at dealing with their psychological self would thus be considered relatively spiritual.
"Psychological self" here means the self, the "I", the ego, the consciousness, or whatever you want to call those things that we identify as being us. For instance, I might think of myself as being the thoughts that run through my head. Or I might think of myself as being my awareness or consciousness. Or I might think of myself as being to some extent, or in some fashion, a particular clothing style that I identify myself with -- e.g. "That's my look." or "That's me." Or perhaps I think of myself as being in some way the things I legally own. What I think of as "me" is potentially all but unlimited. The manner and extent to which I deal with or cope with the fact of my having a psychological self constitutes my spirituality.