Nor shall any man's entreaty prevail upon me to administer poison to anyone; neither will I counsel any man to do so. Moreover, I will give no sort of medicine to any pregnant woman, with a view to destroy the child.
"While nearly all
U.S. medical school graduations include a public promise, and some use an updated version of Hippocrates’ words, not a single student utters the original Hippocratic Oath.
Instead, today’s medical students recite a vast — and growing — range of oaths. In 2015, more than half of medical school graduations featured an oath unique to that school, compared to 9% in 1982, according to a
2017 Academic Medicine study. What’s more, students increasingly work together before graduations and white coat ceremonies to choose or craft their own oaths, creating a personalized declaration of what it means to be a physician.
Whether borrowing bits from existing oaths or starting from scratch, these students arrive at vows that often blend longstanding ethical values with a range of evolving social and medical issues.
Gratitude, humility, honesty, the shedding of biases, and the pursuit of lifelong learning — all these and more appear. Sometimes, though rarely, there’s also a reference to God.
Students and faculty across the country laud the oath-creation process. “It’s so inspiring every year to see this group of wonderful people come together and commit themselves to the higher ideals for which they are aiming,” says Colleen Wallace, MD, who has led the oath-creation process for five years at Washington University School of Medicine (WUSM) in St. Louis. “It’s inspirational and humbling.”
Modernizing the Hippocratic Oath is an age-old tradition. In fact, experts believe the tweaking began not long after the oath first appeared.
In more recent times, a few other oaths became popular. One, the 1948 Declaration of Geneva, was drafted by the World Medical Association after Nazi physicians conducted barbarous medical experiments. It promises never to act “contrary to the laws of humanity.” Another, a 1964 oath penned by Tufts University School of Medicine Dean Louis Lasagna, MD, emphasizes prevention over cure and a more holistic approach to medicine."
The solemn truth about medical oaths