Some questions...I hope you don't mind....
I never mentioned an immortal soul. The immortality of soul is yet another church invention that keeps people away from taking an honest look at the scriptures.
I have to agree with that. There is no teaching of an immortal soul in the scriptures. The soul is very mortal. (Ezekiel 18:4)
For your enlightenment, the Bible defines soul as nothing more than breath life. All animals, including humans, breath and therefore have soul. When a person dies their breath stops and the soul is simply gone. It's like fire that leaves once the fuel is consumed.
Actually "soul" in Hebrew is
neʹphesh and in Greek
psy·kheʹ. Both refer to living breathing, thinking creatures so you are correct, once breathing stops, the soul dies. But everlasting life was God's original purpose for man in the beginning....not in a spiritual body, but in a mortal body of flesh and blood, designed by the Creator to live forever.
There is no natural cause of death spoken about in Genesis. Death could only come about by disobedience.
If Adam and his wife had never sinned, they never would have died.....how do we know that? Because there was a "tree of life" also in the garden that guaranteed that they would go on living as long as they were obedient.
Disobeying God's command meant two things....1) that death would inevitably come because that was the stated penalty....and 2) that God would ensure that by barring the way to the only means they had to keep living forever.
Genesis 3:22-24...ESV...
"Then the Lord God said, “Behold, the man has become like one of us in knowing good and evil. Now, lest he reach out his hand and take also of the tree of life and eat, and live forever—” 23 therefore the Lord God sent him out from the garden of Eden to work the ground from which he was taken. 24 He drove out the man, and at the east of the garden of Eden he placed the cherubim and a flaming sword that turned every way to guard the way to the tree of life."
Even in their sinful state, if they had retained access to the tree of life, they could have continued to live. Imagine sinful people never dying? Think of the worst criminals in history and imagine them never going away.
So originally, everlasting life in the flesh was the prospect before all humanity. The fall of man changed that arrangement slightly, but it never wiped it out completely. (Isaiah 55:11) God's purpose can never be undone by anyone.
Soul doesn't go anywhere for any amount of time, let alone eternity. I could give you verses on all of that in case you are not totally and inescapably turned off by man made religion, a.k.a the churches. If so, I understand. Anyway, you've heard an alternative to church doctrine as to the nature of soul.
Yes, but what about the "spirit"? What is it when it refers to man?
King Solomon lamented that now sinful humans have the same outcome as the animals....
" I said in my heart with regard to the children of man that God is testing them that they may see that they themselves are but beasts. 19 For what happens to the children of man and what happens to the beasts is the same; as one dies, so dies the other. They all have the same breath, and man has no advantage over the beasts, for all is vanity. 20 All go to one place. All are from the dust, and to dust all return." (Ecclesiastes 2:18-20 ESV)
That wasn't the case from the beginning.
What did God tell Adam?....simply that he would die and return to the dust? What were his prospects before his disobedience though? Humans were not supposed to be like the animals, living a lifespan and then dying and returning to the dust.....only humans had the prospect of living forever in their mortal flesh. They lost that prospect when they disobeyed, but only temporarily. They would not remain in the condition that overtakes animals forever.
Everlasting life is still promised but for whom and where?
Spirit is something altogether different than soul. Spirit is a gift from God to those born again.
What does it mean to be "born again"? Nicodemus was interested in the answer to that question.
John 3:3-7...
"Jesus answered him, “Truly, truly, I say to you, unless one is born again he cannot see the kingdom of God.” 4 Nicodemus said to him, “How can a man be born when he is old? Can he enter a second time into his mother's womb and be born?” 5 Jesus answered, “Truly, truly, I say to you, unless one is born of water and the Spirit, he cannot enter the kingdom of God. 6 That which is born of the flesh is flesh, and that which is born of the Spirit is spirit. 7 Do not marvel that I said to you, ‘You must be born again.’"
What is "the Kingdom of God" that Jesus mentions here? What is its purpose?
When Jesus taught us to pray for God's kingdom to "come" and his will to "be done on earth as it is in heaven"...what did he mean?
What does it mean to be "born again"? and "born from water and spirit"?
What is Jesus telling Nicodemus?
That spirit is what gives the born again son of God eternal life. The new birth is God creating a whole new creature. He doesn't work with the flesh to somehow make it better.
What is the purpose of becoming "a whole new creature".....and again how does it relate back to Eden.
If, as Isaiah records God as saying......
"so shall my word be that goes out from my mouth; it shall not return to me empty, but it shall accomplish that which I purpose, and shall succeed in the thing for which I sent it.".....how does God's first purpose in connection with humans living forever in paradise conditions on earth "succeed", if all the Christians are "born again" and go to heaven?
"And I saw the holy city, new Jerusalem, coming down out of heaven from God, prepared as a bride adorned for her husband. 3 And I heard a loud voice from the throne saying, “Behold, the dwelling place of God is with man. He will dwell with them, and they will be his people, and God himself will be with them as their God. 4 He will wipe away every tear from their eyes, and death shall be no more, neither shall there be mourning, nor crying, nor pain anymore, for the former things have passed away.” (Revelation 21:2-4)
How is Revelation 21:2-4 fulfilled according to your understanding?