InformedIgnorance
Do you 'know' or believe?
Were I to state 'facts' about divine beings I would likely be asked to prove them;
Were I to state 'facts' about homeopathy I would likely be asked to prove them;
Were I to state 'facts' about volcanic activity I would likely be asked to prove them.
The difference is not the standard to which they are being asked to be held, but rather the standard to which evidence is available that would satisfy the audience's particular needs for reasoning and evidence to suffice proof in their eyes.
Now naturally this will largely depend on the audience's need for various types of proof which will vary depending on the nature of the claim, for example a more scientifically literate audience are likely to require less evidence about geological claims that conform to their understanding of science (given they themselves already provide some of this evidence and reasoning thus diminishing the required level of 'proof' that needs to be supplied), however were the claim contradictory to that understanding of science, it would likely enhance the required level of proof, because the contradictory model would need to be shown sufficiently valid as to overcome the perceived contradictions). In the same way, a trinitarian christian audience for example are likely to require less evidence or reasoning to accept a claim which conforms to their understanding, than they would require to accept a claim that contradicts it.
Were I to state 'facts' about homeopathy I would likely be asked to prove them;
Were I to state 'facts' about volcanic activity I would likely be asked to prove them.
The difference is not the standard to which they are being asked to be held, but rather the standard to which evidence is available that would satisfy the audience's particular needs for reasoning and evidence to suffice proof in their eyes.
Now naturally this will largely depend on the audience's need for various types of proof which will vary depending on the nature of the claim, for example a more scientifically literate audience are likely to require less evidence about geological claims that conform to their understanding of science (given they themselves already provide some of this evidence and reasoning thus diminishing the required level of 'proof' that needs to be supplied), however were the claim contradictory to that understanding of science, it would likely enhance the required level of proof, because the contradictory model would need to be shown sufficiently valid as to overcome the perceived contradictions). In the same way, a trinitarian christian audience for example are likely to require less evidence or reasoning to accept a claim which conforms to their understanding, than they would require to accept a claim that contradicts it.
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