Christians believe these verses mean that Jesus Christ is going to come back to earth again.
Definitely His physical return is taught. Yet two gospels Matthew and John, conclude as if He never left the earth.
So the total matter is nuanced. Yes He is absent. And No He is not absent.
Ie.
And behold, I am with you all the days until the consummation of the age. (Matt. 28:20b)
No one said that the Bible is always easy to understand.
Acts 1
9 After he said this, he was taken up before their very eyes, and a cloud hid him from their sight. 10 They were looking intently up into the sky as he was going, when suddenly two men dressed in white stood beside them. 11 “Men of Galilee,” they said, “why do you stand here looking into the sky? This same Jesus, who has been taken from you into heaven, will come back in the same way you have seen him go into heaven.”
This is one passage saying that as the believers saw Him ascend up in a cloud to heaven, in like manner they will see Him return to earth
from heaven. Why should we not take this passage at face value in simplicity?
1 Thessalonians
14 For if we believe that Jesus died and rose again, even so them also which sleep in Jesus will God bring with him.
15 For this we say unto you by the word of the Lord, that we which are alive and remain unto the coming of the Lord shall not prevent them which are asleep.
16 For the Lord himself shall descend from heaven with a shout, with the voice of the archangel, and with the trump of God: and the dead in Christ shall rise first:
17 Then we which are alive and remain shall be caught up together with them in the clouds, to meet the Lord in the air: and so shall we ever be with the Lord.
Why should we Christians not also take this passage at face value in simplicity?
But Jesus said he was not coming back to this world, so that contradicts what Paul said.
Included in the many things Paul taught about the indwelling of Christ within the believers, he ALSO taught of
Christ's physical appearing in His second coming.
Why should we Christians not accept BOTH revelations at face value?
Paul speaking of Christ being formed in people and being joined to thier innermost spiritual being does not negate His
outward return, descending from heaven. Are you trying to make the two teachings fight against each other?
He taught that we should not only love Christ but also love His appearing.
Henceforth there is laid up for me the crown of righteousness, with which the Lord, the righteous Judge, will recompense me in that day, and not only me but also all those who have loved His appearing. (2 Tim. 4:8)
Being probably the author of the epistle to the
Hebrews -
Christ will appear a second time - So Christ also, having been offered once to bear the sins of many, will appear a second time to those who eagerly await Him, apart from sin, unto salvation. (Heb. 9:28)
Christ will be brought again into the inhabited earth -
And when He brings again the Firstborn into the inhabited earth, (Heb. 1:6a)
So the Apostle Paul was only reiterating what Jesus Christ Himself had taught.
John 14:19 Yet a little while, and the world seeth me no more; but ye see me: because I live, ye shall live also.
It is true that after His ascension,
THAT generation of disciples would see Him physically no more.
That does not mean that a latter generation plus the resurrected believers would not see Him physically again.
For the Lord himself shall descend from heaven with a shout, with the voice of the archangel, and with the trump of God: and the dead in Christ shall rise first:
Then we which are alive and remain shall be caught up together with them in the clouds, to meet the Lord in the air: and so shall we ever be with the Lord. (1 Thess. 4:16,17)
Again, Paul was only reiterating what Jesus had taught.
Do not marvel at this, for an hour is coming in which all in the tombs will hear His voice
And will come forth: those who have done good, to the resurrection of life;
and those who have practiced evil, to the resurrection of judgment. (John 5:28,29)
Apparently, you are still marveling that Christ said such a thing?
John 16:10 Of righteousness, because I go to my Father, and ye see me no more.
You cannot isolate this one passage as a proof text that Christ has no second coming.
Yes, that generation of disciples would see Him no more. For they were to die before His second coming.
He trained them over a period of 40 days to live by His invisible presence.
He would appear to them. And then He would hide from them His appearing.
They got well trained. They got trained to the point that they were willing to suffer torture and death for His name.
They KNEW that He was alive and available and with them - living within them.
You cannot isolate John 16:10 to make a case that there will be no second coming, no resurrection, and no appearing of every believer
before Christ at His bema seat of examination.
For we must all be manifested before the judgment seat of Christ, (2 Cor. 5:10a)
For we will all stand before the judgment seat of God, (Rom. 14:10c)
And the Apostle John also weighs in, that we will see Him even as He is. So we ought to receive Him and abide in Him.
Then we will have boldness before Him when He is manifested.
And now, little children, abide in Him, so that if He is manifested,
we may have boldness and not be put to shame from Him at His coming. (1 John 2:28)
Beloved, now we are children of God, and it has not yet been manifested what we will be. We know that if He is manifested, we will be like Him because we will see Him even as He is. (1 John 3:2)
Furthermore Jude assures the believers that Christ is able through His redemption to present them BEFORE Him sanctified, at His coming.
But to Him who is able to guard you from stumbling and to set you before His glory without blemish in exultation, (Jude 24)
John 17:4 I have glorified thee on the earth: I have finished the work which thou gavest me to do.
You are just repeating formerly stated errors. And I am repeating formerly stated corrections to them.
His work of redemption on the cross He finished.
But His heavenly ministry and work to build His church is continuing on since then.
He is still working - working Himself as life into the fabric of the beings of those who open their whole lives to Him.
That is work.
As Paul says, Christ is
WROUGHTING something in the way of working even since His ascension.
Now He who has wrought us for this very thing is God, who has given to us the Spirit as a pledge. (2 Cor. 5:5)
Christ as the life giving Spirit He became (1 Cor. 15:45) is doing the work of forming Himself within those who allow Him.
And Paul was assisting in this work by ministering (and still ministering through his letters) to the Christians.
My children, with whom I travail again in birth until Christ is formed in you, (Gal. 4:19)
John 17:11 And now I am no more in the world, but these are in the world, and I come to thee. Holy Father, keep through thine own name those whom thou hast given me, that they may be one, as we are.
The very same prayer indicates that the perfected Christians will see Him, behold Him, behold His glory, and even eternally share in that glorious manifestation of God in man and man in God. It is in the very
SAME PRAYER.
Father, concerning that which You have given Me, I desire that they also may be with Me where I am, that they may behold My glory, which You have given Me, for You loved Me before the foundation of the world. (John 17:24)