It is possible to deduct from the things we can obtain. For example it is useless and irrational to assume something for which there is no evidence. That is why we can assume that we are not brains in a vat. Is it possible to ever know absolutely for sure? No. That requires whats called esoteric knowledge rather than esoteric knowledge. There is currently no way to obtain esoteric knowledge or "direct" knowledge.
Of course it is possible to deduce. That is exactly what Christians do. However all deductions have unequal reliability. You seem to allow very unreliable deductions if against faith and dismiss even very reliable deductions if for faith. I have no problem with your standards but I do with your application.
However science (at least the parts used to counter Christianity) constantly make claims independently of evidence. They will even make claims contradictory to evidence and some that seem to grant the impossible.
I have no problem assuming were are what we think we are but if you are going to be hyperbolically restrictive for faith claims then you will have to abide by the same standards and that will place you back in the matrix.
The same cannot be said of religion, which is what you were trying to double back on.
That is my point. Much of my claims are based on far les faith given far more evidence than yours. yet you deny mine and approve of your anyway.
What are some examples for the bolded part. I have a funny feeling your going to say evolution and I shall stop you right there as there is an insurmountable amount of evidence for it and make it one of the most important and solid biological theories ever. In fact it is most likely the most important and most functional. If its something other than evolution then I would like to know. Though please refrain from theoretical physics as it is not regarded as "fact" so much as general science is.
Evolution in general is very well established occurrence. Some of it's details are absurd and exist without any evidence (for example it depends on abiogenesis without a single known example of it). That is not among my examples though.
These are:
1. Multiverses.
2. A natural cause for the universe.
3. Oscillating universes.
4. Eternal recurrence.
5. The rejection of the supernatural.
6. Crediting the natural with creation of morality.
No christian I know of thinks of Christianity as "wrong until proven true". They fall back on the concept of "faith".
I have no idea what you mean by this. Of course any non-biased person would give a book with as many historical corroborations as the bible credit for being accurate even in it's non-verifiable claims. Courts operate on the exact same principle, and science is founded on a similar concept.
Objective truth? Where do you get this?
The only source there is God.
That was not the issue.
1. You, I , and almost everyone believes humans have greater value than rats, cows, or chickens. At least since you maximize you happiness at their expense I hope you do.
2. That belief however is based on nothing and can't be true unless God exists. Once again the theist has objective foundations for believing X and you have none. You must instead assume it without any justification. That makes your belief speciesm and just as wrong as racism in it's worst form.
But yes it is. Explain specifically what it is that you are having trouble grasping so we can make this more productive.
I have no trouble understanding exactly what you said and the specific insurmountable problems with it.
Atheists don't believe anything as a whole as we are not a "group". We are a non-group or "other" category. The only thing that really ties us together is the fact that we don't fit into any other category (the ones with belief). So how an atheist defines their morals is up to them. I use my own empathy and granted natural moral compass that I have evolved to have. I also use my own judgment on moral decisions and so do you in many ways. You simply don't see it.
There are many common principles to atheism. You all for example deny God's existence and that comes with thousands of things that must be true if it is. Let's say you and me are the only people on the planet. You used empathy to claim murder is wrong, I used evolutionary principles that indicate I need to eradicate any competition for resources and since you have no God given worth but are instead a bag of atoms then there is nothing wrong with killing you. Convince me I am wrong.
Hitler used the exact same methodology you did yet arrived at the opposite conclusion's. He actually thought he was benefitting man as a whole by eradicating Jews and the infirm. You have two choices.
1. Act consistently with your methodology and since he used the exact same means to arrive at another opinion and there is no objective standard to indicate which is true, you must let him be.
2. Or act completely inconsistent with your world view claim he is objectively wrong (which is impossible without God) and stop him.
Which one is it?
As usual the Christian has all the advantages. I can say Hitler has violated an objective moral law and is actually wrong. I can stop him with perfect justification.
For example do you think it is wrong for a husband to rape his wife? Yes or no?
I do but that is not the point. It is actually only wrong if God exists. If God does not the man is only acting contradictory to your opinion and is not actually wrong.
To have this problem one must first have made the assumption that there is a definite and definable "right" and "wrong". Many philosophies reject this totally. As do I.
And you should. Your worldview contains no actual right and wrong. This allows what we see. Morality uncoupled from objective foundations is now free to be tethered anywhere the more powerful of authorities wishes it to be. This is not morality. It is moral insanity, but at least it is consistent with your position. It is insufficient to guaranty justice, in fact justice is now opinion based and means little it's self beyond what is in your fallible mind. Not to mention evolution has made you value survival not ethical goodness.
Is it wrong for a man to have stolen from a struggling store? Is it still wrong if the man did it to provide food for his family because he lost his job? Is it still wrong if the owner of the store cheats on his taxes and embezzled himself? Is it wrong if the owner beats his wife? Is it wrong if its only a .50cent item vs 100 dollars worth of merchandise?
The point is that it only can be if God exist. There exists no possibility what so ever any of these actions are actually wrong without God. At best they are only socially unfashionable.
Is it wrong to cut down a tree? Is it wrong to break a rock? I could go on. We have created parameters in which have functional usage and then we have evolved over time to have empathy and naturally selected tendencies to follow these moral codes etched in our psyche. Have you ever heard of a conscience?
No matter what efforts you use to obscure the problem only with God is clarity even possible on any level. There are no answers, in fact it is impossible there could be without God to your questions. The amplification of ambiguity is the mark of a failed argument.
too much? Well how about defending the near infinite amount of irony in the statement? Or provide evidence to back it up as common knowledge dictates the opposite.
What the heck? You have already admitted the absurd limitations your views have and the advantages of mine are contingent but obvious. Which part do you require additional explanation for?