You say that evolution sounds “like a good explanation”, but you really don’t mean that all.
Clearly you have little understanding as to the basic foundation of science, as my next quote of yours will demonstrate. But let’s stick with this current quote above.
So you think evolution is “continually altering understanding of it” as if it is a bad or negative thing?
As you know Charles Darwin published his On Origin of Species in 1859, followed up by more publications, in regarding to evolution through Natural Selection.
Darwin wasn’t the only one who did his research on Natural Selection, because roughly the same time, another naturalist, Alfred Russel Wallace was working on similar biological concept.
Likewise, through the decades that followed Charles Darwin’s death, biologists have greatly improved his original theory, which is Evolution through Natural Selection, that eventually led to discoveries of other evolutionary mechanisms, like Mutation, Genetic Drift, Gene Flow and Genetic Hitchhiking.
These newer mechanisms didn’t make Natural Selection obsolete, but only reinforced the validity of Darwin’s original framework of evolution.
Do you think biologists should not advance and refine the theory over time?
You have heard of progress, Ellen, haven’t you?
Technology and engineering need to change over time,
If science doesn’t allow for change, astronomers today would be star-gazing without the telescopes. And if there were no technological advances with the telescopes, we would still be using same primitive invention that Galileo invented.
Isaac Newton wrote the theory on gravity, which have many applications, but Albert Einstein greatly improved knowledge on gravity with General Relativity, which gave astronomers greater understanding of distant stars and distant galaxies.
Altering the theory based on new evidences, modifying and improving our knowledge on evolution are just as important as improving technology on optical telescopes for astronomy.
Here is where you don’t understand the concept of what is “evidence”, because your belief in what “evidence” isn’t the same thing as used in science.
You seem to think “evidence” is related to your personal belief or personal conviction, especially when you say:
“I think that evidence of an intelligent Creator is conclusive, and not open to debate.”
That’s not how scientific evidence work.
Any “
hypothesis” or “
theory” - I am using these terms as in the science context - have to open to debate, all theories and hypotheses are open for testing, meaning it must be falsifiable.
The falsifiable statement or falsifiable prediction that are used in hypothesis or theory are subjected for testing, tests that can either refute or verify statements and predictions.
If you cannot test the statements and predictions, then they are not falsifiable.
Creationists who don’t have education in fundamental of scientific practice (eg the whole process of Scientific Method, which include formulation of a falsifiable hypothesis, testing the hypothesis through observations (eg experiments); all of this are then subject to peer review), is that all theories and hypotheses are subjected for testing and reviews.
The theory of evolution, theory of gravity, particle theory, germ theory, etc are always open to debates, always open to review and testing.
Evidence is anything that scientists can -
- observe (not just seeing with eyes, but also hear or feel it) or detect it (eg using device like a multimeter to detect electricity)
- and what is being observed or detected, you can measure it, like my electricity, you can measure the electric voltage, power or current,
- or test the observation individually or against each other, like comparing the test results of each experiment,
- or quantify the evidences, like finding empirical independent evidences or performing the experiments x-number of times.
The last two - point 3 & 4 - are what we called repeatable and verifiable. In fact, all 4 points are evidences used either to refute or to verify. Science is all about testing the knowledge and verification, to refute the hypothesis.
The more evidences you have or the the experiments you have performed, you would quantify to determine if they “probable” or if they are “improbable”, so basically you are using statistics and probability here.
To give you example, let say a scientist perform 100 experiments, and 95 of these support his or her hypothesis (a hypothesis would include explanation and some predictions), then that mean the hypothesis is highly probable. That scientist has verified his hypothesis is true. The 5 failed test results could be device measuring might have malfunctioned and therefore give false readings.
But if most or all experiments have failed then the hypothesis is highly improbable, therefore it has been refuted and debunked.
Personally, I would throw away the refuted hypothesis in trash because I wouldn’t presented a failed hypothesis for peer review.
The peer review served a couple of vital purposes, they go over your hypothesis and test results or data (evidences) to see if there are errors in the hypothesis or experiments, if there are biases in the results or if there are cheats.
The problem with God and creation is that you cannot “observe” or detect God, you cannot “measure” God, you cannot “quantify” God and you cannot “test” God.
All of the above mean the concept of God is “unfalsifiable”.
What you have, Ellen, isn’t “evidence”. What you have is your personal faith or personal conviction in your personal belief.
Faith and conviction are not evidences, and they are certainly not conclusive.