However, I still don't see how karma works throughout rebirth. Could you explain?
I am explaining all of this as personal understandings because I have no proof to offer. Some of it is what makes sense to me today, based on my experiences to date with my life and my Buddhist practice. Some of it is me accepting parts of Buddhist teachings I haven't directly experienced because I have found that the parts I have experienced to date do accord with the teachings.
In my understanding, karma is simply a name for the way cause and effect functions with regard to living things. The theory goes that once a cause has been made, simultaneously the effect is generated. The effect may not manifest immediately; it may show up right away, but it may not manifest for a while, or even at all during the course of this lifetime. This is one of the parts I am accepting without evidence; but the theory goes that the part of conciousness which is transferred from existence through non-existence to existence again is a repository or storehouse of all the effects which are yet to manifest. These remain dormant during the phase of non-existence, and are brought back into play when next that conciousness re-emerges into existence again.
This
Wiki article goes deeper into it; this stuff is something I used to not really accept, but seems to make more and more sense to me as I practice more and grow in understanding. That is another reason I express them as personal understandings.......I'm not sure that any sort of explanation can convey why I understand them; I believe these understandings are really a result of practicing and are very hard to verbalize (or type).
I was trying to get a discussion going as opposed to a listing of your beliefs, I was also trying to understand why you believe the way you do.
Could you answer this in terms of what you believe? Because surely a "personal understanding" would have reasons to cite, even if subjective? I'm interested. I know very little about Buddhism in general. "There is no reason to suggest that rebirth occurs. Objectively, everything that is "you" is in your brain, and once that shuts off, you go along with it."
I won't argue about the fact that "I' cease to exist at this particular body's death; that is what I believe occurs. Identity/ego does not carry over from one lifetime to the next as I grasp it. I don't necessarily believe that any given individual will "get what's coming to them" per se, at least not in a way that would be satisfying to someone who feels wronged by that individual; I don't really believe that is the point of the way the universe operates. I also don't believe that any human being understands it completely. It is possible that the Buddha understood it; the sutras say he claimed to, that the understanding was a consequence of his attainment of enlightenment, but I have no way of knowing that objectively.
I know this probably didn't really clarify things a great deal, unfortunately. Mayeb one day I will be able to explain these things more clearly.