Quite often the term 'it's against the order of nature' is used in a debate - and usually dismissed by many almost straight away.
I would say though, that if you think about it , it's actually one of the best moral guides we have.
Who has an issue with this?
Generally speaking I think we can break down the 'order' argument into 4 main sections.
1. Reproduction
2. Food
3. Shelter
4. Health
The most commonly argued over one is surely number 1 as this deals with a lot of key issues.
To me some things are clearly against the order - bestiality, pedophilia , incest and necrophilia for instance.
There are many negative issues surrounding these activities but when we think about 'order of nature' concerns the clear factor is 'lack of normal reproductive ability'.
In a phrase I would say that an activity related to reproduction is against the order of nature if:
The action does not, under normal circumstances, lead to healthy reproduction in a linear fashion.
This can be discussed in more detail as there are quite a few issues involved here.
I will deal with the other 3 categories in due course.
any views or questions?
This perspective seems to presume that anything which doesn't further the goals 1 thru 4 would be immoral.
Some difficult implications....it might be wrong to:
- Allow people with less than stellar mental & physical stature to reproduce.
- Support those who cannot support themselves.
- Have legal birth control.
- Allow people to do anything which risks their health, eg, smoke, drink, drive fast cars.
To oppose these actions (generally accepted as moral) would meet a whole lotta resistance.
Goals 1-4 seem fine goals, but I see no reason to say that conflicting goals are necessarily immoral or any such thing.