It's easy to say the US is founded on Christian values. But it seems much more difficult to find where an elected representative government divided into three branches and featuring checks and balances, a bill of rights, and a federation of states is derived from the Bible or from Christian traditions.
actually, our gov is very similar to the one set up by Moses during the exodus. If you remember, everyone was coming to Moses with their disputes, and he was unable to handle it all, so he prayed, and God told him how to set up a system for everyone to take care of their problems?
instead of states - there were tribes (12)
instead of state representatives - there were heads of tribes.
See exodus 18:13-26
Moses (president)
Aaron – Joshua (VP)
Council of seventy (a senate)
Elected representatives (congress)
In ancient Israel (and in the US) problems were solved to the greatest possible extent on the local level where they originated:
26 And they judged the people at all seasons: the hard causes they brought unto Moses (supreme court), but every small matter they judged themselves (local courts).
(Old Testament
| Exodus18
:26
)
See 2 Samuel 2:4;1 Chr 29:22 Leaders were elected and new laws were approved by the common consent of the people.
4 And the men of Judah came, and there they anointed David king over the house of Judah.
(Old Testament
| 2 Samuel2
:4
)
22 … And they made Solomon the son of David king the second time, and anointed
him unto the LORD
to be the chief governor, and Zadok
to be priest.
(Old Testament
| 1 Chronicles29
:22
) (our presidents can serve two terms too).
See 2 Chr 10:16 for the rejection of a leader
16 And when all Israel
saw that the king would not hearken unto them, the people answered the king, saying, What portion have we in David? and
we have none inheritance in the son of Jesse: every man to your tents, O Israel:
and now, David, see to thine own house. So all Israel went to their tents.
(Old Testament
| 2 Chronicles10
:16
)
(when the leader no longer harkened to the voice of the people, he was rejected)
See Ex 19:8 – for the approval of new laws.
8 And all
the people answered together, and said, All that the LORD hath spoken we will do. And Moses returned
the words of the people unto the LORD.
(Old Testament
| Exodus 19
:8
)
People discussed the issue, gave their decision to Moses. In the US, people vote on an issue, elected officials are supposed to uphold their decision.
etc. etc.