Trailblazer
Veteran Member
When it comes to God and religion, I don't know what you think you can observe?That is why *testing* is also required. Challenge the ideas with further observation.
As that chapter says, reason is not a reliable method for discovering truth about God. Since people all reason differently opinions differ greatly and opinions are contradictory and change over time.The method of reason *alone* is very untrustworthy since there are many views that are *logically* consistent but simply false. For example, the ancients believed that heavier things fall faster than light things. They concluded this through reason, but they were still wrong.
What is required is a combination of the senses (observation) and reason (hypothesis making and testing). neither alone is good enough.
I reject tradition as a means to find truth. The simple fact that many have believed an idea is not enough to establish it as true. That is required is that the idea be *tested*: challenged to see where and how it *breaks*. Only after many successful attempts to break it without doing so can it be held in confidence. Traditional doesn't do this testing and isn't thereby a method of finding truth.
I agree. As that chapter says, tradition is not a reliable method because the the religious traditions such as are recorded in the Bible are understood by the reason, which is fallible.
I do not know how you think a religious belief can be *tested* and challenged to see where and how it *breaks*.
Even if there is a Holy Spirit, the method of being guided by the Holy Spirit is problematic because people can *imagine* they are being guided but hat can never be proven. Moreover, if Christians who claim to be guided are saying contradictory things, that would have to men that all of them are not guided since God would not contradict Himself.And this also I reject as completely unreliable. First, the mere existence of the 'Holy Spirit' cannot be demonstrated or tested. Second, the variety of opinions on the matter shows that whatever methods have been used cannot be trusted. This is ultimately because they cannot be tested through observation.
I see you just answered the questions I asked above. There is no possible observation and there is no way to test and challenge religious ideas. That all depends upon what you expect to observe. Of course you cannot observe God, and you cannot even observe the Messengers of God, unless you live in the times when thye walked the earth, but you can observe what they did on their mission and what they wrote by reading.See above concerning the first point. Both observation and testing of ideas are required. But all valid knowledge ultimately comes from observation.
And 2 is *precisely* why the beliefs in God are unreliable. Since there is no possible observation, there is no way to test and challenge the ideas. That means they are always subject to error and personal bias.
You are correct that religious beliefs are always subject to error and personal bias, but that does not mean that a religious belief cannot be true, it just means you have to have a method of determining that which is unbiased and leads to the truth.