John D. Brey
Well-Known Member
All things have potential for buddahood.
. . . Did Buddha say that? Or did you?
And if Buddha said it, how do you know it's true? And if you said it, how do you know it's true?
John
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All things have potential for buddahood.
. . . Did Buddha say that? Or did you?
And if Buddha said it, how do you know it's true? And if you said it, how do you know it's true?
John
even if you include everyone, everything doesn't require nothingness including evil and suffering.
I see none, unless we should also require the statements to be expressed in a manner which doesn't obfuscate, mislead by omission &c. An accurate statement about reality is true by virtue of its accuracy.. . . I've tried to make a distinction between "correct," "factual," "accurate," versus "true."
We've already touched on that. Indeed it was true that the world was flat. You simply had to look to know this; and that the sun moves round the earth, as do the stars, the moon, &c. Likewise it was true that in 2010 the Higgs boson was a hypothetical particle but in 2012 it was a real particle. Not a big deal. The important thing is that the test for truth remain as objective as we can make it.The accurate statements we make about our external world today will seem laughable in a hundred years.
Which we've also touched on ─ there are no absolute statements.a statement is accurate, correct, and factual, to the extent it accurately reflects, or corresponds with the world external to the self. But that accuracy, and correctness, is context dependent.
If 'truth', 'justice', even 'the American Way', aren't concepts, what on earth are they? They're generalizations, abstractions, ideas. Such things have no objective existence; in the absence of a brain which contains the concept of them, they don't exist at all. At this point my usual example is the number 2 ─ it's simply the case that nowhere in the known universe can you point to an uninstantiated 2 with objective existence. Not only that, but you can't point to an instantiated example without yourself defining the what that's being counted, and the field in which those particular whats are found. Two sheep? The ones in the barn? (&c).I don't necessarily agree that truth is a concept. You haven't proven that to be factual, correct, or actual. . . Imo, truth is the power to posit things about observations, facts, and such, that aren't evident about the observation, or the fact, without the power of, and access to, truth.
Not quite ─ rather, just as our mature and best-informed judgment tells us is the most accurate description.. Your statement is the foundation of materialism: the belief that the world we experience it is made up of material things, and states of material things, sitting out there hard and solid and . . . material . . . just as we experience it.
I suppose Chomsky lived up to his bold words by never sitting down because the chair was imaginary, and never hesitating to drop a brick on his foot or get run over by a truck? Or how he came to be born at all? You may recall Dr Johnson's refutation of Berkeley's (version of) immaterialism, which Boswell reported:But as Noam Chomsky said, materialism is utterly bankrupt until someone proves there's such a thing as material.
Nope. "Information" is one of those fuzzy fudge words, not as entirely loose as "mind", but actually meaning not more than 'data' ─ and data don't work in the manner your statement requires.To date, every single thing we thought was material breaks down into packets of information.
An accurate statement about reality is true by virtue of its accuracy.
If 'truth', 'justice', even 'the American Way', aren't concepts, what on earth are they? They're generalizations, abstractions, ideas. Such things have no objective existence; in the absence of a brain which contains the concept of them, they don't exist at all.
I suppose Chomsky lived up to his bold words by never sitting down because the chair was imaginary, and never hesitating to drop a brick on his foot or get run over by a truck? Or how he came to be born at all? You may recall Dr Johnson's refutation of Berkeley's (version of) immaterialism, which Boswell reported:
I observed, that though we are satisfied his doctrine is not true, it is impossible to refute it. I never shall forget the alacrity with which Johnson answered, striking his foot with mighty force against a large stone, till he rebounded from it: "I refute it thus."
"Information" is one of those fuzzy fudge words, not as entirely loose as "mind", but actually meaning not more than 'data' ─ and data don't work in the manner your statement requires.
Come now!Justice, and The American Way, might be concepts, and or abstractions. But truth is different. It's the requirement for thought and not a thought in itself. I realize that's not what materialist, atheists, and communists think. . . But I will meet any of them on the battlefield of thought to fight a fair fight and see who must retreat into their wrongheaded belief-sphere first.
Come now!
If you're right, you can show me the abstraction , the concept, 'truth', running around in the wild like an uninstantiated 2.
But you can't. And that's because ...
Not really. The issue isn't whether consciousness is a product of the hardware ─ there's no credible alternative view. The human brain comes into the world fully ready to understand it in terms of generalized abstract concepts, so that when the carer says 'car' or 'chair' the infant is already equipped to go quickly from specific to general (from 'that car' to 'a car' / 'carness', from 'this chair' to 'a chair' / 'chairness').. . . Would it be too abstract for me to say truth is the epiphenomenon antecedent to the phenomenon that caused it?
My acquaintance with the Talmud is limited to a handful of specific paragraphs, my interest in the Kabbalah is the same zero as my interest in astrology or the Tarot, and there are four gospels, so what passages are you referring to specifically?Because that's what the Talmud, the Zohar, and the Gospel, deal with in every sentence and every saying. Which is their glory. Which, as is said, is too high for a fool ("fool" meaning a materialist, a communist, or an atheist).
If you have time, I would appreciate a few examples of how metaphysics of gender is the lowest common denominator separating Judaism and authentic Christianity. Thank you.
Gender metaphysics isn't, precisely speaking, concerned with biological gender so much as it's concerned with the philosophical, logical, and theological nature of binary oppositions reified in biological gender.
For instance, "male" is fancied antecedent, first, while "female" is considered secondary, second. Part and parcel of that, ontologically speaking, is the fact that based on the first nuance, it can be posited that the "female" comes out of the "male," since as "first," the "male" is the ground from which the "female" is "manufactured."
In the standard metaphysical relationship between genders, i.e., Judaism's traditional understanding of binary mechanics, a certain dismissal of "woman" (or "female") as secondary, and subordinate, is hard-wired, or written into, the holy text, as interpreted by Jewish tradition. In this interpretation, what's secondary, and particularly what's "made" or "manufactured," is not of the same originality, authenticity, and thus authority, as that which is "created" (or formed first) and is thus the prototype or "original." The Jewish Sages point out that in the Hebrew text, the second human is said to be "made" or "manufactured" בנה while the first, original, human is "created," or formed יצר as the Adam Kadmon.
Which is where Philo and Christianity come into the picture. Philo implied that "male-ness" is immaterial, while "female-ness" is material. Male-ness is spirit, while female-ness is the flesh, concrete, solid, garment, home, or body, where the male (spirit) merely resides. . . If Philo is correct, and the arguments in this thread are founded on the belief he is, then the original human's material "body" would be "female" and not "male," which would throw a serious wrench into Judaism's entire gender metaphysics.
Not only would Philo's gender metaphysics undo Judaism's very foundational interpretation of Genesis, the adam (first human) is allegedly male, but once that wrong-headed Jewish traditional bias is undone, a plethora of textual dominoes fall right into place leading directly from Genesis chapter two to the Pauline Epistles in so direct a route and manner that it seems unthinkable that what I'm thinking about in relationship to Philo doesn't seem to have been thought a thousand times over.
John
The issue isn't whether consciousness is a product of the hardware ─ there's no credible alternative view. The human brain comes into the world fully ready to understand it in terms of generalized abstract concepts, so that when the carer says 'car' or 'chair' the infant is already equipped to go quickly from specific to general (from 'that car' to 'a car' / 'carness', from 'this chair' to 'a chair' / 'chairness').
Thank you.
The concept of truth also arises very early , since even little kids are capable of lying to exculpate themselves (Did you take the last chocolate, Billy?
I don't agree with that. Nor can I think of even one modern researcher who does. Perhaps you do and can point me to his or her work on the point?. . . And Noam Chomsky argued, in my opinion persuasively, that the child's ability to pick up grammar the way he does is irreducibly complex, literally impossible (since as he points out you need a particular complexity of grammar to work the way human grammar does, and you can't get there without human grammar).
What does it matter whether or not the material brain be capable of piercing "irreducibly complex organizations" when we (unlike Noam) have no reason to think such things exist? That will underline my question to you in the para above.["]be careful what you're saying. For if what you believe to be true is indeed true, viz, the human mind is accidental, contrived, evolved from material things, i.e., a material machine, then why do you think it should be capable of piercing conundrums like irreducibly complex organizations, rather than simply accepting them as realities just as real as the limitations of the human mind.["]
It's not very complicated. Truth is a quality of statements. Facts are not.Semantics compounds the problem by not distinguishing between "factuality" and truth. Facts are context dependent and subject to refutation in a different contextual framework. Truth, not so much.
No, it doesn't.It says God breathed into him. My breath is not part of me. Is your breath part of you? If I give you mouth to mouth resuscitation, do you become part me?Genesis says that G-d input a 'part' of Self into adama to make it living sou
It is allegory - human is spirit, soul, mind, life force in physical body.No, it doesn't.It says God breathed into him. My breath is not part of me. Is your breath part of you? If I give you mouth to mouth resuscitation, do you become part me?
It is allegory - human is spirit, soul, mind, life force in physical body.
God does not have lungs...