I hope I'm putting this in a right forum!:
There are a few verses in the Scriptures where it talks about "new heavens and a new Earth", like at Isaiah 65:17, 2 Peter 3:13, & Revelation 21:1.
Revelation 21:1 adds, "for the former heavens and the former earth had passed away; and the sea is no more."
Could this be literal? Does this mean, according to the Scriptures, that
this planet is going to be destroyed? (This contradicts Ecclesiastes 1:4.)
If you take it literally, then the
physical heavens are going to be destroyed, also. By fire! (2 Peter 3:7-10) That's a lot of destruction! Why? (Have they been bad?) Where are all the good people gonna go? But, if not literal, then what could these 'heavens destroyed by fire' be?
There is much figurative language in the Bible, a lot that is symbolic.
At Ephesians 3:10, Paul likened the existing governments as being in "heavenly places". You can see the correlation: just as the physical heavens are
above the Earth, so governments rule over, or are "above", society. So heavens, as seen here, can refer to governments, kingdoms, & authorities.
Are the "new heavens" referring to a
"new" government? Yes. God's Kingdom. Daniel 2:44 says that God will set up "a kingdom" (i.e., the "new heavens"), it will destroy "all these other kingdoms" (the "former heavens"), and
it will rule forever. This Kingdom is the
same one Jesus taught his followers to pray for: "let Thy Kingdom come, let Thy will be done on Earth." This Kingdom, of which Jesus is the Ruler (Isaiah 9:6-7; Daniel 7:13-14), is what will accomplish God's "will", or purpose, for the Earth.
Again, what about the Earth? Well, the Bible states in many places that
the Earth will never be destroyed -- it is
firmly established. Please read Psalms 78:69, and Psalms 104:5, and Ecclesiastes 1:4. Also, at Isaiah 45:18, God says the Earth is "firmly established", because He wants it inhabited, to fulfill His purpose with Adam's offspring. (See Psalms 115:16) Revelation 21:1
has to be understood
figuratively. Otherwise, it contradicts these other Scriptures.
So then, what could be the correct understanding of "earth" in these passages? At Genesis 11:1, it says "
all the Earth continued to be of one language, and one set of words." What has a language -- the planet, or
people? People, of course. So, the Earth here has to be understood as referring to people --Society.
One last thing: how could the sea be no more? Life on Earth absolutely
needs the oceans! Again, the Bible explains what it means by sea. If you read Isaiah 57:20,
it likens wicked people to the sea. Aren't the wicked the more
turbulent part of society?
If you apply this understanding to Revelation 21:1, "the sea is no more", it's actually telling us that
wicked people will be "no more"! And this also agrees with Scripture.
-- Psalms 37:9-11, Psalms 37:29; Proverbs 2:21-22.
Of the many people I've spoken with over the years regarding this, all thought that this planet Earth would be destroyed. (It's not their fault, it is what they were taught.) But, really,
why? There is
no reason to destroy it,
it's a beautiful place! What
does make sense is getting rid of the wicked on it, and those who oppose God's Kingdom ruling the Earth.
Plus, look at the context of 2 Peter 3...he likens the destruction of the world of Noah's day with the destruction of "the heavens and the Earth
THAT NOW EXIST." (The American Standard version says, "But the heavens
that now are, and the Earth....; Byington's renders it, "But
the present heavens and earth...") Obviously, Peter is
not talking about the
physical heavens, because he's saying the heavens existing in Noah's day were
different than "the heavens
that now are", "
the present heavens." What was destroyed back then?
It was the society of people and their forms of government, NOT the planet nor any physical heavens.
I hope this doesn't sound 'disjointed', I actually pieced parts of threads together. Plus, there are more Scriptures I could've used.
This is just to show that, when the Bible is misunderstood, then it
seems to be contradictory. (If there are a LOT of misinterpretations, then it would seem to have MANY contradictions.) But when one understands what the Bible writers were saying, then
it's harmony is beautiful, and makes sense.
Best wishes to all.
This info comes from
www.jw.org