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Rev...unlike USA, all European countries are intrinsically socialist

Estro Felino

Believer in free will
Premium Member
Reminds me of a friend who opposes evolution of language
& definitions. (The Marxists are behind this perversion.)
He uses old dictionaries (ca 1900) even when the definitions
don't comport with modern usage. He ends up confusing
everyone he talks too. Iconoclasm on steroids.

I recently gave him a 1847 dictionary I had.
That'll really mess him up!
Read this, then. It's English,
 

Left Coast

This Is Water
Staff member
Premium Member
Read this, then. It's English,

"The main difference is that under communism, most property and economic resources are owned and controlled by the state (rather than individual citizens); under socialism, all citizens share equally in economic resources as allocated by a democratically-elected government."

This strikes me as a distinction with very little difference. If "the people" own property and economic resources collectively, but all the allocation of said resources is determined by the government...how is that different (more than on paper) from state ownership? In either case, in real world terms there is no private property or private enterprise and the government determines how publically owned resources are used.
 

Estro Felino

Believer in free will
Premium Member
"The main difference is that under communism, most property and economic resources are owned and controlled by the state (rather than individual citizens); under socialism, all citizens share equally in economic resources as allocated by a democratically-elected government."

This strikes me as a distinction with very little difference. If "the people" own property and economic resources collectively, but all the allocation of said resources is determined by the government...how is that different (more than on paper) from state ownership? In either case, in real world terms there is no private property or private enterprise and the government determines how publically owned resources are used.
Allocation means to distribute: it means that the privates own pieces of property. Whether they are entrepreneurs, employees, etc...
In Socialism the private sphere and the public sphere are intertwined. Meaning the Public Administration watches over the allocation of public resources, and determines whether the private sector crosses certain lines.
In Communism there is no private sphere at all. Since the State (or the soviets in Russia) predisposes that anything, even enterpreneurship is shared.
 

Left Coast

This Is Water
Staff member
Premium Member
Allocation means to distribute: it means that the privates own pieces of property. Whether they are entrepreneurs, employees, etc...
In Socialism the private sphere and the public sphere are intertwined. Meaning the Public Administration watches over the allocation of public resources, and determines whether the private sector crosses certain lines.
In Communism there is no private sphere at all. Since the State (or the soviets in Russia) predisposes that anything, even enterpreneurship is shared.

What you're describing is something like social democracy, which is like a hybridization of capitalism and socialism. In pure socialism, there is no private sphere (in the economic sense) either.

See your link under the chart for "ownership of economic resources" for socialism:

"Individuals own personal property but all industrial and production capacity is communally owned and managed by a democratically elected government."

(Note that in socialist thought "personal" property is distinct from "private" property. The latter is property with which one can make a profit.)
 

Estro Felino

Believer in free will
Premium Member
"Individuals own personal property but all industrial and production capacity is communally owned and managed by a democratically elected government."
That's exactly what Italy was like during the Fascist period: individuals owning personal property and all industrial and production capacity was owned by the State through the IRI (100% owned by the Treasury).
It means Fascism was Socialism.
Yes, that's pure socialism.
Of course pure socialism is hardly possible because perfection doesn't exist :)
 

Left Coast

This Is Water
Staff member
Premium Member
That exactly was what Italy was like during the Fascist period: individuals owning personal property and all industrial and production ccapacity was owned by the State through the IRI (100% owned by the Treasury).
It means Fascism was Socialism.
Yes, that's pure socialism.
Of course pure socialism is hardly possible because perfection doesn't exist :)

You think Mussolini's Italy was...perfection?

I worry about you sometimes.
 

Estro Felino

Believer in free will
Premium Member
You think Mussolini's Italy was...perfection?
Economically, yes.
All the rest was a nightmare: warfare, imperialism, racism, autocracy, dictatorship, illiberalism.
I can't discard all of it.

Of course one can have a liberal, democratic, pacifist State with a socialist economy.
 

Estro Felino

Believer in free will
Premium Member
From what I know about it (and im hardly an expert), it's I guess technically mixed market, with some private enterprise that is tightly controlled by the state.
It's Socialist because the State allows free enterprise but controls the resources and the raw materials (it owns Gazprom, both directly by 50% and indirectly).
 

Left Coast

This Is Water
Staff member
Premium Member
It's Socialist because the State allows free enterprise but controls the resources and the raw materials (it owns Gazprom, both directly by 50% and indirectly).

I think you're confused.

Socialism =/= free enterprise. They're literally opposites.
 

Estro Felino

Believer in free will
Premium Member
I think you're confused.

Socialism =/= free enterprise. They're literally opposites.

I think that the best definition of Socialism is given by the article 41 of our Constitution.
It's not all either black or white.

Art 41. Private economic enterprise is free. It may not be carried out against the common good or in such a manner that could damage safety, liberty and human dignity. The law shall provide for appropriate programmes and controls so that public and private-sector economic activity may be oriented and co-ordinated for social purposes.

Now you get it? ;)
- In Communism there is no free private enterprise
- In Socialism there is free private enterprise, as long as certain criteria (like those of article 41) are met.
 
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Estro Felino

Believer in free will
Premium Member
I would like to know this:
why do Americans tend to think that Socialism = Communism?
and why do they tend to think Socialism is undemocratic (that is why they use the term social democracy instead).
 
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