I finished watching an episode of the West Wing ("In God We Trust") in which it is strongly implied that the (fictional) Republican Nominee is an Atheist or Agnostic and therefore declines to make public his religious views (or lack of). It raised some interesting questions.
In spite of the separation of Church and State there is a kind of implicit assumption in US politics that religious beliefs or the lack of them will be a factor in how a President will arrive at making decisions. This is partly because of the supposed relationship between religion and morality, and in examining who a person 'really' is not simply as a public figure, but as a private individual whilst making important decisions. This may include specific issues where religion is a major factor in determining the outcome (such as Abortion, Gay-Marriage etc.) People therefore often draw conclusions about a person's character and ability to govern based on their religious beliefs. Atheists, as one of the most distrusted groups in America, are least likely to be elected president because of this.
Do you think that a Presidential Candidates religious beliefs should influence who a person votes for in an election? Would it matter if a person was a Muslim, an Atheist, a Scientologist or a Christian? Or should Candidates be allowed to keep their views private as recognition of separation of church and state or simply as part of respect for personal privacy and there individual rights? Or are we entitled to know about a person's beliefs as a way to judge their character and their decision-making?
This is obviously directed more at people from the US, but I thought it was a good way to think about the relationship between Politics and Religion in general.