Yes, they would be all human beings. And that is why Woody Allen can threaten to kill the dictator (his ear) while trying to escape.
But, of course, morality cannot be applied to human biology alone without being circular. So, we need something that is independent from mere DNA, while acting to something more than that.
what is that more than that?
if you need to decide between 10 human cells in a petri dish, vs, 10 kids at school waiting for their parents outside, how would you decide? No matter, or would you give priority to one of them?
rity
Ciao
- viole
I would not classify body parts as human beings and certainly not as entities with legal rights. The detached finger and cancer cells are parts of a human organism, but not an organism on which to confer rights.
Where do we draw the line? Do we include sperm and unfertilized eggs as having legal rights because of their potential? Does it start with the single cell fertilized egg? Is personhood granted to any material that has the potential to become a fully formed human organism?
Since the fertilization process and fetal development can fail at any point for natural reasons, I lean toward the standard of viability as the first threshold to be met.
The only authority for were the line should be drawn (in the US specifically) is from we the people, through our elected representatives. It is a political compromise of morays and values of the electorate.