Christianity has three gods ─ that's the only coherent interpretation of the Trinity doctrine.
That would be a coherent interpretation of Tritheism rather than the Trinity and a talking point of the cults. Christianity has one God and I'm not aware of any reputable Christian scholar who argues otherwise. Lumping Tritheists with Trinitarians is like lumping Seventh Day Adventists with Jehovah Witnesses.
No, Jesus is more that a man. His sayings clearly include a claim to have existed with God in heaven from the start. Paul is also of that view.
We agree on this. Where we disagree is not on how Jesus is man, but how he is Deity.
He says (a) he worships the only true god and (b) the only true god is the Father and (c) in heaven as well as on earth there are things only the Father knows, and things only the Father can do. So taking Jesus at his word, Jesus wasn't and isn't God.
The incarnate Jesus worships the Father because he is fully man. The pre-incarnate Jesus, which is Yahweh, wouldn’t be worshiping anyone. I’m glad we can at least agree that, based on scripture, Jesus preexisted the womb. You may not believe he actually preexisted but at least, intellectually, you consider it part of the biblical narrative. It saves us a lot of time.
The Tanakh is ambivalent about the afterlife, and several quotes say or directly imply that death is the end for humans. There is no promise of postmortal 'eternal life' ─ that's essentially a Greek idea, and the authors of the NT wrote in Greek.
My point is that 'savior' in the Tanakh doesn't carry with it the inference of postmortal existence, rather the salvation of the Jews regarded as a nation. But I'd be interested to hear from anyone more learned in things Jewish than I am.
I disagree, but it wouldn’t matter, because we’re talking about savior rather the afterlife (which the Jews referred to as Olam Ha-Ba). From Daniel 12:2:
וְרַבִּ֕ים מִיְּשֵׁנֵ֥י אַדְמַת־עָפָ֖ר יָקִ֑יצוּ אֵ֚לֶּה לְחַיֵּ֣י עוֹלָ֔ם וְאֵ֥לֶּה לַחֲרָפ֖וֹת לְדִרְא֥וֹן עוֹלָֽם׃ (ס)
Many of those that sleep in the dust of the earth will awake, some to eternal life, others to reproaches, to everlasting abhorrence.
I would agree they never appeared to obsess about it as much as Christians
As you know, the Jews believed they would get a Messiah who would lead a great army to free the nation from the Romans and establish a Kingdom that would last forever. From my standpoint, and the view of the vast majority of Christians, Yahweh declared himself that Savior and Jesus declares the same.
That doesn't stop them being incompatible. They have internal incompatiblities too eg the Tanakh on how many gods there are; and in the NT each of the six accounts of the resurrection contradicts the other five in major ways.
Of course the New and Old Testament appear incompatible. They remain incompatible to anyone who does not perceive Jesus as God. Once Jesus is accepted as the Savior of both Testaments the perceived incompatibility goes away.
But it goes beyond that. The failure to perceive Jesus as God introduces incompatibilities within the NT without any consideration of the Old. That was the whole point of this thread. For example, when I point out that sacrificing your life for your friends shows a greater love that the one who does not, most Unitarians will gloss over the "greater" love and perceive it as "equal" love because their mind does not allow greater love than Yahweh, yet that's exactly what the scripture states.
Remember HockeyCowboy's earlier post about the Turntable bridge? A moving story about a father who gave up his son. But scripture doesn't tell us greater love is when we give up someone else's life, even if it's someone we value. It tells us greater love is when we give up our own. That never happens in a "Jesus ain't God" scenario and the servant ends up with greater love than the Master.
So either the scripture is wrong or the doctrine. If one is not willing to give up the doctrine the scripture remains wrong and you can find other scripture that just as wrong because it doesn't agree with the doctrine. That's fine, but only if we believe we've exhausted all possible explanations and doctrines. At that point the scripture becomes incongruous and suspect. But if one doctrine consistently works where all others fail, that's the one we need to go with. Right now, that doctrine is "Jesus is God".
First, Jesus didn't sacrifice his life. After his 'death', the stories are clear that he returned to earth with the ability to speak, eat, remain unrecognized till it pleased him to be recognized, to appear in and disappear from locked rooms and so on. He lost nothing by dying, and shortly ascended to heaven and resumed his former job.
I see this as no different from the Christian martyrs who believed to keep their life was to lose it, but to give their life was to gain. Only atheists and Jehovah Witnesses believe you cease to exist when you die. Death does not end existence and has never been a teaching of the Christian church.
Second, as to how Jesus can show love equal to the Father's love (and refraining from argument as to whether the bible says or necessarily implies any such thing), Jesus says he has only such powers as God allows him; so (assuming for the moment love is an appropriate word for God's attitude to humans), if that includes loving everyone as much as God does then Jesus can do it because God has empowered him to do it.
Equal love? That's not what scripture tells us.Scripture tells us it is
greater love:
John 15:13
Greater love has no one than this: to lay down one’s life for one’s friends. (John 15:13
There is no “
greater” love than laying down your life for someone else.
Romans 5:8
But God demonstrates his own love for us in this: While we were still sinners, Christ died for us.
According to John 15:13 it will
always be the one laying down his life that shows greater love Blü, not the person watching, suggesting, or agreeing with it.
If Jesus is laying down his life then he is showing greater love than God, a stance totally inconsistent with scripture. Romans 5:8 makes much more sense if Jesus is God and absolutely no sense if he is not. As scripture states, a servant is not greater than his Master.
It’s quite the quandary and twisted knot unless, of course, Jesus is God.
He doesn't have to become greater than God. God, says Jesus in as many words, is greatest of all.
There is no one to compare to God but God. No man, no angel, and certainly no other deity.
In the NT Yahweh is still God and also called the Father (a title also found, albeit rarely, in the Tanakh eg Malachi 2:10). In the NT Jesus is called Ἰησοῦς / Jesus and politely in public κύριος ─ sir, master, lord, owner, boss.
The christian martyr, Polycarp, a disciple of John and teacher or Irenaeus, was offered his life if he simply said "Caesar is Lord". All he had to declare, rather politely and in a public forum (where they just happened to burn, crucify, and feed Christians to lions) that Caesar was his master owner, or boss and the Proconsul would let him walk out the stadium, a free man. His response? " Eighty-six years I have served Christ. How can I blaspheme my King who saved me?"
So 'Lord' in the Tanakh translates a completely different concept to 'Lord' in the NT.
The early Christians were quite aware of what "Lord" meant, and they refused to acknowledge anyone but Christ as Lord. There is but one Lord over all and the idea you can blaspheme against anyone but God is idolatry.