I'm taking as given how things are. You're talking about a separate issue.
True, but when you address something that "costs lives," let's be perfectly clear about exactly what it is that's actually costing lives.
The rights of marriage include protections for spouses who aren't blood relations of their kids (e.g. where one parent in a same-sex couple is the biological parent of a child who they raise as a couple). If the biological parent dies, custody generally goes to the spouse.
However, if the marriage isn't recognized by the state, then custody generally goes to a close blood relative.
In many cases, this has resulted in the child of a same-sex couple going to an anti-gay relative who denies the surviving parent access to the child they raised.
When you say "generally," does that mean that there's no specific rule written in stone? Are we talking about cases where it's generally up to the judge who is deciding the case, who would have some latitude and discretion? I've heard some men's rights advocates speak of family courts and some of the egregiously horrible decisions they've made, so this may be an area of society which is in bad need of reform.
I would point out that the same thing could happen (and does happen) to heterosexual couples where one is not the biological parent of the child.
Enough conservatives disagreed with this approach that prohibitions on giving "the benefits of marriage" to unmarried couples. In the case of Ohio (I think it was Ohio), the crime of spousal abuse was deemed to be a "benefit of marriage", resulting in hundreds of spousal abuse charges against people in common-law relationships being dismissed. Apparently, civil unions were so odious to some conservatives that letting a bunch of wife-beaters off scot free was considered the better option.
I didn't know this. This seems horrible, although in what bizarro universe is spousal abuse considered a "benefit of marriage"? I never heard of this before. I realize Ohio is a strange state overall, but still...
And in any case, there is no civil union arrangement that gives all the rights and benefits of marriage.
Why not? Marriage is really just a contract, and any two people can sign a contract.
Of course, I say this as an unmarried person who doesn't get all those rights and benefits.
"Separate but equal" is never a reasonable compromise (or actually equal).
Who is being separated? Since I've heard a lot of people use the phrase "false equivalence" lately, I think it should be pointed out that this is an example of such right here.
Comparisons to the Civil Rights movement aren't really analogous, since African-Americans and other people of color were fighting for equality and acceptance in society. The courts correctly pointed out that "separate but equal" was, in fact,
not equal. So, you're correct in that it was not a reasonable compromise and was done away with. Good riddance.
But there is also a difference here. If we're going to continue with the same analogy, then the central idea was that minorities should be given the same treatment as "white" people and be considered equal before the law, with all the rights and privileges afforded to other US citizens. But that didn't necessarily change who they were and how they identified themselves. Many of them found a sense of pride in embracing their heritage and culture. No one was expected to look a black person and say that he's "white."
Equal treatment and equal rights as human beings entitled to dignity and with scrupulous regard for their rights. But the Civil Rights was never about advancing the idea that "black is white" or anything Orwellian like that. Or at least, I don't think it was supposed to be like that. The central idea was to promote unity, love, cooperation, and brotherhood - that sort of thing. (That part sort of fizzled out, but it was a noble effort just the same.)
There's no slippery slope. Just think about what the rights of marriage are and how they're used. Saying that you want to ban same-sex marriage is effectively saying "in the circumstances where those rights will matter to you, I want to make sure you don't have them." Understand what rights you're trying to ban and what the impactsof your actions will be on real people and real families.
I'm still not clear as to why the rights of marriage could not be included in a civil union.