PureX
Veteran Member
The real problem occurs when we humans start presuming that our speculations about the truth become our truth.I think we all know that just about most humans speculate, they also think, don’t think, act, react, like, dislike, err, and so on.
The problems aren’t that people speculate, is when they don’t know if their speculations are true or false, or knowing what are probable or improbable, or can’t distinguish between facts and fiction.
In sciences, particularly Natural Sciences (particularly with physics, chemistry & biology), it observations, understanding and logic, to present the models that are testable, and can be tested, tested through more observations, namely EVIDENCE and/or EXPERIMENTS, & the all-important observations - DATA.
These evidence, experiments & data, provide the means to determine which models are correct/true/probable and which are incorrect/false/improbable.
That’s how scientists find out which hypotheses are based on solid & factual foundations…and which are wrong or speculative.
The Scientific Method may not mean much to most people, but it is a set of processes or procedures in which scientists are trying to be objective when understanding nature and the natural processes - WHAT the phenomena are, or HOW the phenomena work.
The real problems to sciences, are not just speculations, but with people that allow their personal beliefs or likes & dislikes to influence & bias science findings (evidence and test results from experiments).
Sure, scientists don’t have the ALL THE ANSWERS, but that’s why scientists are attempting to learn about nature.
But surely understand, PureX, that philosophers and religion followers do as much as speculations, with no means to test and verify what they believe in to be true or accurate. THEY DON’T HAVE ALL THE ANSWERS TOO…not philosophies, not religions, and not mysticisms…not any schools of thought.
But at least, with sciences, scientists that followed the requirements of Falsifiability, Scientific Method & Peer Review, hypotheses and scientific theories can corrected, amended, expanded, and if necessary, discard them if the evidence, experiments & data have refuted these models. Existing theories can be replaced by better alternative models, as long as these alternatives hold up during rigorous testing.
I think you are obsessing over the wrong things, and you seemed to be ignoring when you do a lot of speculations, yourself.
We are all living in a state of profound ignorance, and therefor negotiating life via trial and error. And that's ok so long as we recognize this and are willing to constantly let go of and alter our speculations about what is real and true. But we really don't like this predicament. We really want to "know" what's what so we can control everything to our own advantage. So that we are constantly falling into that delusion, and ignoring our own profound ignorance.
And that's when our troubles begin. Because we begin to lose our ability to change our concepts of reality and truth to accommodate the constant influx of new information and circumstances. We want the truth of things to be static, solidified, and comprehendable, and it's just not. So we start pretending to ourselves that it is, until we believe our own pretense, and begin fighting to defend it. ... A definition of insanity.
Science does not fix this problem of our profound ignorance for us in spite of the fantasies of the scientism cult. Neither does religion or philosophy or art. It is the human condition, and we are humans, so we're stuck with it. But we can at least be honest about it, and so stay open-minded and willing to jettison our current speculations to accommodate new information and circumstances. And stop pretending that science is the magical antidote to our own profound ignorance. Because it isn't. It can give us some increased environmental control, but not much. And even that is a double-edged sword in our hands.
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