• Welcome to Religious Forums, a friendly forum to discuss all religions in a friendly surrounding.

    Your voice is missing! You will need to register to get access to the following site features:
    • Reply to discussions and create your own threads.
    • Our modern chat room. No add-ons or extensions required, just login and start chatting!
    • Access to private conversations with other members.

    We hope to see you as a part of our community soon!

TransmutingSoul

One Planet, One People, Please!
Premium Member
Being willing and able to defend oneself is preventing war. Unfortunately, being willing and able to attack others needs exactly the same resources and almost the same mindset and it is what starts wars.
My country has a paragraph in its constitution that forbids the planning, execution or assistance of an attack war. It almost works. (Sadly, we still turn a blind eye when the US uses their facilities in our country to attack other countries.)

I think to be realistic about peace, we must also be able to stand up and enforce that peace. A hard moral line indeed.

It may be a time will come when no person will want to lead, so they do not have to make such decisions!

Regards Tony
 

Aupmanyav

Be your own guru
My country has a paragraph in its constitution that forbids the planning, execution or assistance of an attack war. It almost works. (Sadly, we still turn a blind eye when the US uses their facilities in our country to attack other countries.)
Our Constitution does not need to mention that. It comes naturally to us.
5 Wars Fought by India After Independence
  • Kashmir War of 1947- 48.
  • India China War of 1962.
  • India Pakistan War of 1965.
  • India Pakistan War of 1971.
  • Kargil War, 1999.
I am guessing none were started by India?
You are absolutely correct. None were started by us. We are particularly fortunate to have nice neighbors - China and Pakistan.
A world elected body that has power to legislate and power to enforce what has been agreed to.
When are we going to have such an election when people of US, Russia, China, India, Pakistan, North Korea, South Korea, Japan, Taiwan, Europe, Middle East will vote en-masse? An electorate of some 6 billion people (above the age of 18). Wake up, Tony. wake up.

"People under 18 years of age made up over a quarter of the world population (29.3%), and people age 65 and over made up less than one-tenth (7.9%) in 2011." - Wikipedia
It may be a time will come when no person will want to lead, so they do not have to make such decisions!
So, who will lead? Your House of Justice?
Full optimistic mindset requited.
Now, from where we get such a mind when your Allah gave us the minds that we have? Your Allah and all his messengers failed completely. How many thousands of years have passed by since the first manifestation of your Allah - Adam?
 
Last edited:

TransmutingSoul

One Planet, One People, Please!
Premium Member
Our Constitution does not need to mention that. It comes naturally to us.
You are absolutely correct. None were started by us. We are particularly fortunate to have nice neighbors - China and Pakistan.When are we going to have such an election when people of US, Russia, China, India, Pakistan, North Korea, South Korea, Japan, Taiwan, Europe, Middle East will vote en-masse? An electorate of some 6 billion people (above the age of 18). Wake up, Tony. wake up.

"People under 18 years of age made up over a quarter of the world population (29.3%), and people age 65 and over made up less than one-tenth (7.9%) in 2011." - WikipediaSo, who will lead? Your House of Justice?Now, from where we get such a mind when your Allah gave us the minds that we have? Your Allah and all his messengers failed completely. How many thousands of years have passed by since the first manifestation of your Allah - Adam?

Would you like to offer anything re the questions asked?

How can we end war?
What about the Goals, what would they need to be?

Regards Tony
 

Heyo

Veteran Member
Our Constitution does not need to mention that. It comes naturally to us.
I think it "comes naturally" to most everybody. Most people don't like war. The problem is that also most people can be easily talked into starting a war, e.g. by saying that the other side already attacked (or is planning to do so).
 
Well we have had the League of Nations and then the United Nations, it is almost there.

Both of which had minimal powers and failed to prevent wars.

The nest step would be just setting National limits. Disarmament of weapons of mass destruction will have to be part of this. Nations would maintain their own internal police forces and contribute to the global force.

This has been partly implemented all ready.

Saying the next step is to move from voluntary membership in an organisation of minimal power, to permanent, militarily enforced subjugation to an international government is a very big jump.

I personally think the majority would rather see themselves participating as a global citizen. I think Nationalism is outdated.

So did Marx, but history showed he was wrong about it.
 
Since the trend over time is a decline in wars, I see no reason for that trend not to continue.

That trend would have to exist in the first place, which has certainly not been demonstrated.

The 20th c was one if the most violent of all, and there is insufficient evidence to show any meaningful change since then.

People were saying the same thing pre-WW1, and they were obviously wrong then.
 

Doesn't look all that much of a trend to me.

Wars-Long-Run_military-and-civilian-fatalities-from-Brecke.png



The 'decline in war' is mostly a statistical sleight of hand imo.

1. It assumes violence should scale proportionally with world population, which is a very questionable assumption. Why should we say we are getting more peaceful if war deaths increase at even 0.1% less than population? This is technological progress in keeping people alive, not a reduction in war.
2. Historical data tends to massively overstate deaths in conflict for reasons of a) propaganda b) adding together disease, famine, etc deaths that occurred in the decades surrounding major conflicts and that may or may not have been connected. We also don't add Spanish Flu to WW1 deaths for example, or global COVID deaths to the War in Yemen. As such any analysis of the data will be suspect (even without the flagrant cherry picking Steven Pinker does in his Better Angels by using high estimates for most historical wars, and mid to low for more modern wars. My personal favourite is him using a footnote to say his very high An Lushan Rebellion number of 30 million deaths is pretty dubious yet he still actually uses it rather than choosing a lower one. Not exactly the height of academic integrity :D)
3. The 20th C was violent even accounting for massive population growth, and the "decline" in violence since will require another 200 or so years before we can claim it as a trend rather than randomness. One single massive war would reverse the trend and show an increase in violence.

If you are interested in a more scholarly argument against it:

 

Vinayaka

devotee
Premium Member
Doesn't look all that much of a trend to me.

Wars-Long-Run_military-and-civilian-fatalities-from-Brecke.png



The 'decline in war' is mostly a statistical sleight of hand imo.

1. It assumes violence should scale proportionally with world population, which is a very questionable assumption. Why should we say we are getting more peaceful if war deaths increase at even 0.1% less than population? This is technological progress in keeping people alive, not a reduction in war.
2. Historical data tends to massively overstate deaths in conflict for reasons of a) propaganda b) adding together disease, famine, etc deaths that occurred in the decades surrounding major conflicts and that may or may not have been connected. We also don't add Spanish Flu to WW1 deaths for example, or global COVID deaths to the War in Yemen. As such any analysis of the data will be suspect (even without the flagrant cherry picking Steven Pinker does in his Better Angels by using high estimates for most historical wars, and mid to low for more modern wars. My personal favourite is him using a footnote to say his very high An Lushan Rebellion number of 30 million deaths is pretty dubious yet he still actually uses it rather than choosing a lower one. Not exactly the height of academic integrity :D)
3. The 20th C was violent even accounting for massive population growth, and the "decline" in violence since will require another 200 or so years before we can claim it as a trend rather than randomness. One single massive war would reverse the trend and show an increase in violence.

If you are interested in a more scholarly argument against it:


The graph is the number of deaths, and fails to account for the increase in population over time. I better graph would have factored that in.
 

Stevicus

Veteran Member
Staff member
Premium Member
That is the discussion.

How can we end war?

It seems easy, let's try peace for a while and if peace does not work we could aways go back to war.

I see it will need to be initiated by a world wide effort, that will set specific goals to prevent war.

What about the Goals, what would they need to be?

Here are some thoughts.

  1. A world elected body that has power to legislate and power to enforce what has been agreed to.
  2. Boundaries of all Nations agreed to and set, the voice of the people heard in this process.
  3. Elimination of extreme wealth and poverty, this may be need guiding legislation.
  4. Education for every child guaranteed.
  5. Equality of women with men guaranteed.
So let's discuss, what would you add to the list that will need a global effort to implement?

View attachment 59639

Regards Tony

I think the key thing is justice and fairness. ("If you want peace, you must first work for justice.") There must be absolute fairness and equality, no exceptions. I would also eliminate all boundaries between nations, so you don't have to worry about #2 at all.
 

Secret Chief

Veteran Member
Eight billion (and rising) people to have enough resources and to agree the economic system to live by (bearing in mind by its very nature capitalism increases disparities)?

Given homo sapiens has initiated the sixth mass extinction, do we want a species to continue if it is destroying the biosphere? If it were another species doing that we would be doing all we could to eradicate it.

If 74 million people can vote for Trump, is the species intelligent enough to achieve such a dream?
 
Last edited:

Stevicus

Veteran Member
Staff member
Premium Member
Eight billion (and rising) people to have enough resources and to agree the economic system to live by (bearing in mind by its very nature capitalism increases disparities)?

Capitalists believe that free, unfettered markets will resolve all problems. But people are prone to fighting if they don't think they're getting their fair share. I saw a recent story about an all-out melee at a Golden Corral because they thought the restaurant was running out of steak.

Given homo sapiens has initiated the sixth mass extinction, do we want a species to continue if it is destroying the biosphere?

I think the biosphere will eventually recover. The planet will outlive humanity.

If it were another species doing that we would be doing all we could to eradicate it.

Well, humans tend to want to eradicate other humans, hence the original topic of this thread.

I'm reminded of George Carlin's thoughts on the subject:


It's one of these things we tell ourselves so we'll feel noble. Life is sacred. Makes you feel noble. Well let me ask you this: if everything that ever lived is dead, and everything alive is gonna die, where does the sacred part come in? I'm having trouble with that. 'Cuz, I mean, even with all this stuff we preach about the sanctity of life, we don't practice it. We don't practice it. Look at what we'd kill: Mosquitos and flies. 'Cuz they're pests. Lions and tigers. 'Cuz it's fun! Chickens and pigs. 'Cuz we're hungry. Pheasants and quails. 'Cuz it's fun. And we're hungry. And people. We kill people... 'Cuz they're pests. And it's fun!

If 74 million people can vote for Trump, is the species intelligent enough to achieve such a dream?

Probably not. I guess humanity is doomed. In the long run, we are all dead anyway.
 
The graph is the number of deaths, and fails to account for the increase in population over time. I better graph would have factored that in.

That's not true. Read the Y axis, it shows rate per 100,000 not a raw total.

Rather than a clear decline, what it seems to show is a trend where war deaths per capita have actually increased since around 1600.

Even if it did show otherwise, resting a claim of declining violence on the fact that war deaths have increased massively, just slightly less drastically than populations have increased, is a very dubious way to make the case that war is actually declining.

Over the past couple of centuries there have been more conflicts killing more people than ever before, why should that be seen as a decline in war?
 
Top