Mmm .. I would say that you were
both wrong.
"evolution" is not a fact, depending on what "evolution" means
It means different things to different people.
We are talking about science. In scientific context, evolution means only one thing in biology.
There are the facts of evolution: species change over generations, species share ancestry (yes, common ancestry of species is a
genetic fact)
Then there is the
explanation of the facts. The process by which it happens. The mechanism underpinning these facts. And that is the theory of evolution (in a nutshell: mutation followed by selection).
So even if one would succesfully disprove the theory... then the mechanism / the process is the thing that is shown incorrect. We'ld need a new working theory. And that new theory would STILL have to account for all the facts. Facts like the genetic fact of common ancestry of species.
It's like gravity. There are the facts of gravity (mass attracts mass, and the amount of pull is directly related to the amount of mass) and then there is the theory, the mechanism / explanation of the facts. How does it work; why does mass attract other mass. The answer so far is in relativity.
If it is disproven tomorrow, then mass still attracts mass in accordance with how big the masses are.
Things still fall to earth instead of randomly shooting into space.
The force of gravity on this planet will still exert a pull causing an acceleration of 9.81 meters per second per second in a vacuum.
None of this would change if gravitation theory were disproven.
Same goes for evolution theory. Disproving the theory, won't make the facts go away. The genetic fact of species sharing ancestry would still require an explanation.
A common belief, is that evolution means that we are monkeys
No, apes / primates. Monkey is a type of primate. So is a human.
And that's not a belief.... that's again a biological fact. We are apes/primates. Just like we are mammals. And tetrapods. And vertebrates. And eukaryotes.
I alway say it like this:
It is impossible to come up with a definition for "primate" that includes ALL primates, but which excludes humans. Unless we explicitely add arbitrary criteria which would be the equivalent of saying simply "....
but not humans"
The same goes for mammals. Try and define what a mammal is in such a way that it includes ALL mammals, but excludes humans, without arbitrarily adding to the definition "...
except humans".
You can't do it. Because humans ARE mammals and primates and vertebrates and etc.
And just to pile on, since I am on the subject, in the same way it is impossible to come up with a definition for "dinosaur" which includes ALL dino's yet excludes birds, without explicitly adding "...
but not birds".
So here's a question:
Do you accept that humans are mammals? If not, why not?
If yes, why not also accept humans are apes by the same reasoning?
(I assume you don't accept humans are apes / primates, since your quote appeared to imply that - if you do accept humans as apes, then my question is not relevant and I misunderstood you)