The bible provides far more evidence for things it claims than any other ancient event. I was actually going to compile a exhaustive list of the evidence for the bible but have run out of time for today. I will do so soon for you and Camanintx. For now I will just add some great legal scholars opinions.
1.Simon Greenleaf authored the three-volume text,
A Treatise on the Law of Evidence (1842), which, according to Dr. Wilbur Smith
is still considered the greatest single authority on evidence in the entire literature on legal procedure. (In Wilbur M. Smith,
Therefore Stand: Christian Apologetics (Grand Rapids, MI: Baker, 1972), p. 423) Greenleaf wrote
The Testimony of the Evangelists Examined by the Rules of Evidence Administered in Courts of Justice, a volume in which he examined the legal value of the apostles testimony to the resurrection of Christ.
He observed that it was impossible that the apostles could have persisted in affirming the truths they had narrated, had not Jesus actually risen from the dead, and had they not known this fact as certainly as they knew any other fact.
Greenleaf concluded that the resurrection of Christ was one of the best supported events in history, according to the laws of legal evidence administered in courts of justice.
2. John Singleton Copley (Lord Lyndhurst, 1772-1863) is recognized as one of the greatest legal minds in British history. He was Solicitor General of the British government, Attorney General of Great Britain, three times the High Chancellor of England and elected High Steward of the University of Cambridge. He challenges,
I know pretty well what evidence is; and I tell you, such evidence as that for the Resurrection has never broken down yet. (In Wilbur M. Smith,
Therefore Stand: Christian Apologetics (Grand Rapids, MI: Baker, 1972), p. 425, cf., p. 584.)
3.J. N. D. Anderson, in the words of Armand Nicholi of the Harvard Medical School (
Christianity Today, March 29, 1968), is a scholar of international repute, eminently qualified to deal with the subject of evidence. He is one of the worlds leading authorities on Muslim law, Dean of the Faculty of Law at the University of London, Chairman of the Department of Oriental Law at the School of Oriental and African Studies, and Director of the Institute of Advanced Legal Studies at the University of London. Anderson further emphasizes,
Lastly, it can be asserted with confidence that men and women disbelieve the Easter story not because of the evidence but in spite of it. (J. N. D. Anderson,
Christianity: The Witness of History, (London: Tyndale Press, 1970), p. 105.)
The Truthfulness of the Eyewitness Accounts as Presented in the Bible
Bolding mine. Names don't get much bigger than these and there are countless more.
This last one is what I have found to be the case in my research and experience. Most people accept countless claims about history based on far less evidence than the bible has. There is not one thing older than writing that is reliably known but we have an endeless procession of scholars claiming this and that to be a fact and people just swallow it whole. The bible says it best. I think it was Jesus that said "you will swallow a camel and choke on a gnat. People will just automatically adopt what is spewed out in universities but where God is concerned no amount of evidence is enough. There is more evidence for Jesus than any other character in ancient history. The bible is the most reliable and richest text in ancient history. The ressurection has so much and such reliable information that the Earth's greates law scholars say it is much more than enough and yet people will ask for more but spout that macr-evolution is true without a single example or record.
As I have and countless others have said it is the heart not the evidence that determines faith in the bible.
I hope to actually provide a coprehensive post that includes most major forms of evidence used for the bible with some comments if I have time.
Shalom,