None of this makes sense.
You claimed Russia has only ever expanded for defensive purposes.
Actually, I checked back to that claim, and what I actually said was this (post #442):
Historically, Russia has generally adopted a defensive posture, as they've been invaded and overrun numerous times from all sides. Their terrain is flat, with few natural barriers to slow down an invading army, so their national security perceptions involved creating buffer zones as a defensive measure. Their expansionism was mainly a consequence and result of other countries attempting to conquer them.
I don't think they ever wanted to conquer Europe, but they've always felt threatened by Europe (and by extension, the U.S.).
Funny how you interpret "Russia has generally adopted a defensive posture" into a claim that "Russia has only ever expanded for defensive purposes." I didn't actually say that, although I did point out that the key periods of Russian expansion came about in the aftermath of defensive wars they had won. I cited the period after the collapse of the Mongol Empire, as well as the conditions agreed to by the victorious powers after the Napoleonic Wars and WW2.
I pointed out that they established an empire, and you don't do that for defensive purposes. It is 100% a fact that they did that.
You accuse me of acting as a "world arbiter," and yet you make these grandiose sweeping statements. "It is 100% a fact"? Really?
On what basis would you argue that "you don't establish an empire for defensive purposes"? If other nations around you are establishing empires and acting aggressively, then couldn't it be argued that establishing an empire is simply a matter of national survival?
It's history. It's not in dispute. It's not an opinion, it's not euphemistic or figurative. You can't just claim something and then pretend it's true.
Again, you're making sweeping statements as if you think you're the final word on this.
This has absolutely nothing to do with painting a country in a negative light. It has to do with you attempting to paint a country in an inaccurately positive light. "Hey, I know they took over large tracts of land and expanded into an empire and then the Soviet Union, but it was all defensive. All they were trying to do is defend themselves against the mean old West, who just kept invading them. I mean, that's perfectly understandable."
All I'm doing is pointing out how completely wrong that is.
You're attempting to do so, but you're doing it in a very heavy-handed manner, ostensibly believing that it will somehow bolster your arguments. Maybe it works at convincing some people, but I've studied extensively the history of the region in question.
"Imperialism" is not a factual term. It is a pejorative. That doesn't stop people from using it, but it's generally regarded as an opinion based on an individual perception. It is not an objective "fact" like 2+2=4 or a general recitation of physical events and dates. When attempting to ascribe causes and motivations, that is no longer in the realm of objective fact, but more into speculation and opinion. There's certainly nothing wrong with that, unless you somehow lose the ability to tell the difference.
I never denied that they established an empire. My only point was that they didn't have much of an empire prior to their territorial gains from the Napoleonic Wars.
Ah, yes, the whataboutism again. You agree what Russia is doing is wrong. And yet, that's not good enough. You have to go further and say "but what about other countries!?" And then use ridiculous terms like "moral crusade".
Look, invading other countries just to take them over is wrong. That's what Russia is doing right now. That's all. Whether other countries have done that is a separate topic.
But that wasn't the point being made here. In post #490, you wrote: "(Hint: Nothing I said could be construed as "Russia is evil" or anything about a "moral crusade NATO is on".)"
But when you say what they're doing is wrong, then isn't that a moral statement? A lot of people have been saying that, including many US politicians and NATO leaders. This has been the standard rhetoric that I've been hearing from numerous people and seeing it all over the media and the internet. It's fairly common, actually.
As I said earlier, I'm used to hearing the "Russia is evil" viewpoint for a long time now, so it's not something that shocks me all that much. I understand where it comes from and why so many Westerners believe in and embrace that particular mindset. I just find it interesting that there's no room for disagreement on this. If I don't agree that "Russia is evil," somehow, some people react with hostility and anger. Just because I don't think Russia is as evil as they do.
That said, I actually do agree with you that what they're doing is wrong. Where I differ is in the assumptions about the causes and motivations. I actually believe that this could have been avoided if the West had acted with more foresight and understanding in the decades prior to this. That isn't "whataboutism," but looking at the larger picture, something you seem averse to doing. You want to just focus on one tree, and one tree alone. I'm looking at the entire forest.
Your incorrect assertion is noted (and has been debunked several times now).
Debunked? I don't think so.