Yes, he addressed the Pharisees directly, but look at what he said about his parables......
Matthew 13:34-35.....
"All these things Jesus spoke to the crowds in parables, and He did not speak to them without a parable. This was to fulfill what was spoken through the prophet: “I will open My mouth in parables; I will utter things hidden since the foundation of the world.” (NASB)
No, he didn't always explain his parables to the people in his audience. He explained them to his apostles. (Matt 13:36)
“Then after dismissing the crowds, he went into the house. His disciples came to him and said: “Explain to us the illustration of the weeds in the field.
After his explanations he said to them.....
Did you get the sense of all these things?” They said to him: “Yes.” Then he said to them: “That being the case, every public instructor who is taught about the Kingdom of the heavens is like a man, the master of the house, who brings out of his treasure store things both new and old.” (Matt 13:36, 51, 52)
It makes perfect sense when you are not trying to make "hell" fit into Jesus teachings.
I wish I could make you understand how much these teachings were corrupted so long ago that people today think they are Jesus' teachings...I assure you they are not.
"Weeping and gnashing of teeth" can only be done whilst someone is alive and has eyes and teeth and emotions.
There are none of those things in Sheol.
This is what Solomon wrote concerning the dead....
Ecclesiastes 9:5-6, 10....
"For the living know they will die; but the dead do not know anything, nor have they any longer a reward, for their memory is forgotten. Indeed their love, their hate and their zeal have already perished, and they will no longer have a share in all that is done under the sun.....Whatever your hand finds to do, do it with all your might; for there is no activity or planning or knowledge or wisdom in Sheol where you are going."
Do you see what he said? The dead don't know anything...they have no emotions....there is no activity or planning or knowledge or wisdom in Sheol. (The grave)
This is not me saying this....this is God's word telling you this.
The "unquenchable fire" is Gehenna....explained in detail already. The fires of gehenna were kept burning day and night to consume the vast amounts of refuse and dead animals and unworthy humans. It was a metaphor.
The "torment" again has to take place whilst someone is alive. The "lake of fire" in which this "torment" takes place is called "the second death" so rather than a place of eternal torment...it is a place of eternal death. Contemplating going there might get your juices stirring.
Why get mad because someone has answers? You think God wants us to take stabs in the dark about these things?
I became a JW for that very reason...I got answers to all the questions I asked....reasonable, scriptural answers. If there are unanswered questions at this point in time, then we don't have the truth. This close to the end of the system, we have to know the whole truth...not unconnected bits of it. God hasn't hidden it. The knowledge is there for all.
If you know God, then you would know that this teaching goes against everything the Bible says about him. He is a loving Father, not a cruel fiend. He has no need to keep the wicked alive only to torment them forever. Why would he? How is justice served by this?
Let's take Matthew 10:28.....
"Do not fear those who kill the body but are unable to kill the soul; but rather fear Him who is able to destroy both soul and body in hell."
Read it again. What does it say? The word translated "hell" in this verse is "gehenna" not hades. What happens to people in this place? They are "destroyed"....not tortured. See what happens when you have a badly translated Bible?
Now Ecclesiastes 12:7......
"then the dust will return to the earth as it was, and the spirit will return to God who gave it."
The body returns to the dust just as God told Adam, but what returns to God is not the soul....it is the spirit.
Another meaning of the word "spirit" is "breath". "Spirit" in Greek is "pneuma" which means wind or breath. In English we use "pneumonia" and "pneumatic" to reveal the real meaning of the word. It isn't what you have been led to believe.
Without that "breath of life" Adam would not have come to life. When humans die, they sleep in the grave awaiting a resurrection. At the resurrection, God refashions the body and returns the spirit by making them breathe again.
Unless you know the true meaning of the things written in the Bible according to their original language and devoid of the misinterpretation by those who corrupted its meaning centuries ago, you will be at the mercy of the devil, who is the one who sowed the weeds of false Christianity in the early centuries. He is the one who has painted God as a cruel torturer. You know in your heart that he is not.
You should be more concerned about how they were misinterpreted in the first place. We did not reinterpret them but we went back to the original meaning. We studied the language and we put the pieces together by allowing the Bible to interpret itself.
We do believe in souls....we just take the Bible's definition. A soul is a living breathing creature...the word in Hebrew is "nephesh" and Greek "psyche" it never means a disembodied spirit. And it is never said to be immortal.
The truth is...someone has to have the answers......Jesus indicated that most people have it wrong. (Matt 7:13, 14)
I had it wrong for many years, but the more I studied the Bible, the more apparent it became that corruption set in a very long time ago and what most people accept as Christian teaching today, is nothing of the sort.
This is not an "I'm right and you're wrong" kinda post...this is me pleading with you and others to see the truth about this subject.
All I can ask is that you pray about it. If these explanations make any kind of sense, follow up with more questions. You deserve answers! ......as we all do.