Who is this a quote from? I have to acknowledge the truths to what it is saying here, however I wish to make some clarifying points. The empiric-analytic sciences do in fact deal with "only the material world". There is nothing wrong with that, as it has to examine the mechanics of how these things work. The evidence that we evolved from earlier species is all there. It's not disputable. The "how" it works part is not a finished chapter in the story of evolution however. That is something we are continuing to understand.
I agree that science has been less than holistic. And that is why you have had the rise of the
complexity sciences: systems theory, chaos theory, and the like (
see map) to look at the interplay and interactions of other areas in how the individual components are affected and influenced in the end result. What was not talked about in science at the time of the birth of the Baha'i' faith was any of these understandings which are more holistic in nature. Self-Organization examined by Erich Jantsch, or Autopoiesis of Stuart Kaufman shed even more light upon biological evolution and how it works.
I for one do not believe it is entirely 'random', in the sense of just purely arbitrary mutations like, "oops! I guess that worked!", sort of way. I think it's a lot more subtle and 'mysterious' than that. That's not saying the mutations don't happen, but I tend to "feel" the fact they happen has some influences going on outside just arbitrary cell mutation. Environmental pressures influence the 'push' to adapt, sort of thing. But this doesn't make it "magic" in the sense of supernatural interventions, like God sitting up there and saying, "I'm going to do this now", an give that person green eyes instead of brown
. It just means the nature of nature is in fact far more subtle than what traditional reductionistic methodologies may suggest. Many scientists agree with that. But again, this does not therefore translate into the creation myths of various religious traditions being factually correct in a literal reading of them.
I do agree with this.
I kind of agree, but with conditions. Where I advise caution and wisdom is in this. Reductionist methodologies are "atheistic" only in the sense that they look solely at the components on a material level. Throwing God into the picture as a supernatural breaker of natural laws negates doing the science in the first place. The underlying assumption is the natural world has laws and rules and follows those natural laws and rules. And from most everything we know, that seems to be the fact of it. So that's science's focus - the material world. That's it's discipline. And it is correct in being focused that way in order to do their jobs.
That methodology does not mean that it is atheist in the sense of outright denying God exists! This is something I find extremely annoying that people say because science doesn't drag religious figures into its models, sticking God on top of the transition from one species to the next, that they are "atheist scientists". The image created is that of a dark room full of cigar-smoking atheist scientists conspiring together to destroy God and all religious faith. And that's nonsense.
As far as us not just being biological machines, I completely agree! We are thinking and imaginative beings, and we are also spiritual beings. ALL of those factors in fact DO play a role in our very own biological evolution! This is not in dispute here. More and more the complexity sciences recognize this. Culture actually influences evolution. They call it bio-cultural feedback loops. And it goes even deeper than that. We can deliberately alter the shapes of our own brains through practices such as meditation. We are literally choosing to alter the course of our evolution. And when we talk about our spiritual natures, then this gets into ever far deeper waters which I won't go into here as I'll be typing too long for this post. Suffice to say, even though all of this is true, it does not mean it's "outside" of us, or happening outside of the natural system. It just means the natural system is far more subtle and interconnected, literally co-creating itself. That image is far more holistic than just the mechanistic clockwork universe of reductionistic philosophies.
I really don't think it's a conspiracy to kill God. To me what it does is kill myths about God. To me its a reason to for us to look at God in a slightly larger and higher light than reducing science to magical "God did it" answers. God needs to be understood in the light of what we are discovering!
Not quite. We've already proven the truth that evolution happens. How it works, is still a work in progress.
It's not going to be "debunked". We're not going to say evolution does not happen. We have clear evidence it does. But what will happen, is that the picture of how it happens is getting larger. And that is happening already. It's not going to mean the book of Genesis happened exactly as written however! That notion needs to be let go off, not just because of what evolution shows, but for every other legitimate scholarly level outside biology.
I tend to agree. One can only go so far without taking into accounts all these other aspects of our being human. You can't just say they're "freebees" that have no role in shaping our evolution. In fact, one could argue we evolved those, in order to evolve ourselves! Now that can give you some pause to think about.
Yes, and bear in mind, it's not just him at the time who was saying this, but many within science themselves. It's not a prophetic revelation to see these things. Legitamate scientisitsa and philosophers recognized this as well. That's why you've had other pursue such things as the Complexity Sciences. The reductionist answers honestly do not go far enough to explaining how evolution works.
My only objection has to be say that evolution isn't real. All the rest of this is where the rest of the "harmonzing of science and religion" gets interseting. And I will stress here again, that in order for that to happen, we have to be willing to let go of our mythological images of God, and quit trying to hope science will one day confirm the Book of Genesis is scientifically factual. That is never going to happen, nor would we want it to!
No, it will not fall. It will stand, but expand. Do you understand the difference now?