Vouthon, the Noble Eight-Fold path is a nice enumeration by Buddha; however, 'Dharma' is the same in all Indian religions, whether Hinduism, Buddhism, Sikhism or Jainism. Hindu 'dharma' does not differ from Buddhist 'dharma'.
Be that as it may, it is my understanding that there are differences in the fundamentality of the concept of "
right view" in each of the four religious traditions.
Buddhism would seem to take the strongest stance in this respect by making
samma ditthi ("right view/perspective") the first tenet of the Noble Eightfold Path, over against
miccha ditthi ("wrong view/perspective").
With Jainism, in contrast, you have
anekāntavāda ("
non-absolutism" / "many-sidedness of truth/non-one-sidedness") and
syādavāda (
"could-be-ism" / "relativity of knowledge" / "probabilism") which were the subject of significant intellectual critique from the famous Vedantist/Hindu Adi Shankara (8th century CE). He described them as being "
like a mad man's cry" because of their alleged self-contradiction. Ramanuja concurred with that assessment. Shankara, moreover, claimed that Jains use this doctrine to be "
certain that everything is uncertain".
Dharmakīrti, the influential seventh century CE Indian Buddhist philosopher, likewise said: "
These shameless and naked Jainas make contradictory statements like a mad man" (
Pramana-Vartika)
Jains understood both Buddhist “nihilism” and Hindu “eternalism” - to use but one example - to be correct and yet incomplete "views/perspectives". Translated literally
anekāntavāda means “no-one-perspective-ism". In Anekantavada, all positions are in some sense partially true. The Buddha's response to this would be that other positions are "wrong view" because they are based on false assumptions, not that they are all partially correct fragments of a greater truth (except in the limited cases of
anekamsika propositions which might be "true, with qualifications").
See the paper, ''
The Rudiments Of Anekāntavāda In Early Pali Literature'' by the scholar Bhagchandra Jain:
But the difference between these two theories is that the Jainism accepts all statements to possess some relative (anekāntika) truth, while Buddhism does not accept that all non-categorical statements (anekaṁsika) can be true or false from one standpoint or another. [Jain] Anekāntavāda, unlike [Buddhist] Anekāṁsikavāda, conceives of the possibility of knowing reality from one or more standpoints.