which is the oldest religion and was the religion after that based upon disbeliefs of the first ?
The oldest religion? Atheism,
of course.
That
atheism is a religion is yet another empty claim made by (some) theists that just screams out for skepticism. However,
if we allow
for a moment that they're right (and that to be without religion is in fact a religion) ... then the conclusion that atheism is also the oldest religion seems inescapable.
Theism can be defined along the lines of:
Belief in the existence of a god or gods, especially belief in one god as creator of the universe, intervening in it and sustaining a personal relation to his creatures.
Atheism is to be
"without theism."
I think most sane, rational adults (and even most theists) can immediately sense the inherent flaw(s) in trying to insist that a lack of religion is a religion, but for the sake of argument, we'll assume that those who're making this (bizarre) claim are correct.
Non-scriptural evidence might produce an argument like this: Religion (read: theism) is a learned behavior while lack of it is not. To be without religion is the default starting point for all humans. So
if lack of a religion is a religion, one might be obliged to concede that the conversion process away from the "religion" of atheism to
any other religion is prime evidence that cements the argument that atheism is the world's oldest religion.
Perhaps you're inclined to reject anything but good, old-fashioned scriptural evidence that atheism is the oldest religion?
If so, just pick up your Bible and read until you hit the word "worship" (
or some variation thereof). Notice how you're already past Adam and Eve before you hit it? You'll also notice that the Bible's epic laundry list of murder doesn't get started until after the introduction of religion (or some variation thereof). But I digress.
What religion were Adam and Eve anyway? Did they in fact worship? Did God ever actually get around to announcing to them that he was a divine being?
If not, then to conclude that Adam and Eve were "without theism" (and hence, atheists) seems quite legitimate.
...
You might also conclude that the Bible is bunk and that it's fallacious to assert that the lack of religion is a religion.
...
To answer your question in a more straightforward manner, isn't Hinduism generally regarded as the world's oldest religion?