whirlingmerc
Well-Known Member
In the servant songs a singular individual is given as a covenant for the people
Who would that be in a Jewish, Christian or Muslim view?
Who would that be in a Jewish, Christian or Muslim view?
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Jesus Christ.In the servant songs a singular individual is given as a covenant for the people
Who would that be in a Jewish, Christian or Muslim view?
Yep, Jesus is Israel:Isaiah 49:3...
"And He said to me, "You are My servant, Israel, about whom I will boast."
I'm not bothered about what any of your Christian Testament references say; anyone reading this chapter knows straight away it's about Israel. It even points that out. You don't just get to say, Oh it says Israel but it means Jesus - that's a cop out. If it meant Jesus it would say Jesus.Yep, Jesus is Israel:
Isa 49:5 And now, saith the LORD that formed me from the womb to be his servant, to bring Jacob again to him, Though Israel be not gathered, yet shall I be glorious in the eyes of the LORD, and my God shall be my strength.
Jesus is Israel (Matthew 2:13-15,19-21; Hosea 11:1; his children are his disciples; Hebrews 2:13; Isaiah 8:16,18; John 13:33), the true "overcomer" (John 16:33; Revelation 3:21), the real "Prince" with God (Isaiah 9:6; Daniel 8:11,25, 9:25, 10:13,21, 11:22, 12:1; Acts 3:15, 5:31; Revelation 1:5), being Lord over His own house, whose house are we (Psalms 98:3; Hebrews 3:6; Jeremiah 31:33), who himself is the "elect" (Isaiah 42:1; Matthew 12:18; 1 Peter 2:6) of the Father, in whom all the promises of God find their realization (2 Corinthians 1:20). The promises made by God were all based upon condition (Exodus 19).
Mat 2:13-15; Hos 11:1; Jer 31:33; Rom 9:6-8; Heb 2:13; Isa 8:16,18; Jhn 13:33, 16:33, 17:12, 18:9, 21:5; 1 Cor 15:46; 2 Cor 1:20; Gal 6:16; Heb 3:6, 8:8,10; Rev 3:21
'Israel' "after the flesh", as a 'nation', is left desolate (Matthew 23:38; Luke 13:35), to bear no more fruit ever again (Matthew 21:19), cursed, withered away (Mark 11:21), dried up from the roots (Mark 11:20), "twice dead" (Jude 1:12), and the axe already laid at their root (Matthew 3:10; Luke 3:9), cut down and to be thrown into the fire.
The New [or Everlasting] Covenant is only made with the spiritual “Israel” (Jesus Christ, the "elect" of the Father; Isaiah 42:1; Matthew 12:18-20), this “Judah” (Revelation 5:5) and His “house” (2 Corinthians 1:20 KJB - For all the promises of God in him are yea, and in him Amen, unto the glory of God by us.; – for Christ Jesus, the true “Israel” is the “elect” of God, and thus all who choose to be in Him; see Isaiah 42:1, 45:4, 65:9 KJB):
Hebrews 3:6 KJB - But Christ as a son over his own house; whose house are we, if we hold fast the confidence and the rejoicing of the hope firm unto the end.
Isaiah 42:1 KJB - Behold my servant, whom I uphold; mine elect, in whom my soul delighteth; I have put my spirit upon him: he shall bring forth judgment to the Gentiles.
Hebrews 8:5 KJB - Who serve unto the example and shadow of heavenly things, as Moses was admonished of God when he was about to make the tabernacle: for, See, saith he, that thou make all things according to the pattern shewed to thee in the mount.
Hebrews 8:6 KJB - But now hath he obtained a more excellent ministry, by how much also he is the mediator of a better covenant, which was established upon better promises.
Hebrews 8:7 KJB - For if that first covenant had been faultless, then should no place have been sought for the second.
Hebrews 8:8 KJB - For finding fault with them, he saith, Behold, the days come, saith the Lord, when I will make a new covenant with the house of Israel and with the house of Judah:
[see Exodus 19:3-8 KJB, for the 'old covenant' is never, in all of scripture [KJB], the Ten Commandments [the perfect, righteousness, spiritual, holy, just and good and eternal Law of God; Psalms 19:7; Romans 9:31; Romans 7:14; James 1:25; Psalms 119:44-45; Romans 7:12; Psalms 89:34; Exodus 20:1-17, especially Exodus 20:8, “holy”, see Isaiah 58:13; 2 Peter 3:2 KJB], but was always the faulty promises of the peoples Israel after the flesh, made in agreement to do all that the LORD says. They failed. Why? Works and no Faith [Romans 9:32 KJB]. They [in general] attempted without God's strength [Revelation 12:10-12; Romans 5:6; 1 Corinthians 1:24 KJB], and though they were free physically, they were still slaves spiritually, that is of the heart and mind: 'all that the LORD hath said we will do', their faulty promises, and yet they did not, for they sinned by the golden calf.
The Everlasting Covenant (Galatians 3:15 Brethren, I speak after the manner of men; Though [it be] but a man's covenant, yet [if it be] confirmed, no man disannulleth, or addeth thereto.)
This New/Everlasting/Eternal Covenant [which existed before the 'old', even from eternity, for the Father and Son clasped hands in agreement, the Holy Ghost as Witness, should [when] sin [the mystery of iniquity] arise, they would work out the plan of Redemption, thus it is “the everlasting covenant” or the covenant of life and peace, or the counsel of peace, ratified by the blood of the Son of God Himself and by the Father in Heaven, see Psalms 89:3,28,34, 105:8; Isaiah 13:12, 42:6; Malachi 2:5 [Jesus is the True Levi, meaning attached unto His Father], 3:1; John 19:30 [he finished laying the foundation, the words were unto His Father], 17:24 [the agreement in eternity past was made, Jesus kept His word, performed His vows, and now the promise from the Father was to be fulfilled]; John 3:16; John 19:28; Hebrews 13:20; Revelation 13:8; Psalms 40:7-8; Hebrews 10:7-9; Psalms 116:14-18; Ezekiel 38:23; John 17:19; John 10:18; 8:28; Psalms 110:4; Zechariah 6:13, etc., etc. for surely as the Rainbow is above God's throne, so the covenant between Father and Son, witnessed by the Holy Ghost, is eternal], made between the Father and the Son in eternity, witnessd by the Holy Ghost, was “confirmed” [“he shall confirm the covenant with many” Daniel 9:27 and "confirmed" at the first by Jesus [Hebrews 2:3; Romans 15:8] and afterward by the disciples for the remaining time] by Jesus Christ, and was mentioned at the "Last Supper" [what we would call Thursday night] [“For this is my blood of the new testament, which is shed for many for the remission of sins.” Matthew 26:28; see also Mark 14:24 “my blood of the new testament, which is shed for many” and also Luke 22:20 “cup [is] the new testament in my blood, which is shed for you” and also 1 Corinthians 11:24 “This cup is the new testament in my blood”], and thus was ratified by the shed blood of Jesus at Calvary and thus by His death [Psalms 116:14,18, and ratified by the Father upon His ascension, Psalms 61:5], which means that nothing may be removed [Luke 23:56, "Sabbath (the 7th day; God's rest) according to the commandment"] and nothing may be added ["first" [day], cannot be added, as it is far too late from Calvary] once confirmed by the death [on what we would call Friday afternoon] of the Testator - Christ Jesus [Hebrews 10:29].
The only way to change/ratify the Covenant would be for Christ Jesus to die again [Hebrews 9:16-17] and shed additional blood [Hebrews 12:4]. And we know that Christ Jesus "once for all" [Hebrews 10:10] paid the redemption price and "dieth no more" [Romans 6:9], and is "alive for evermore" [Revelation 1:18].] is God's, “I will ...”, His Promise; more on this in detail later, as needed. The 'old covenant' is not the same as God's 'my covenant', which we establish by Faith [Romans 3:31 KJB]. They are two things, not one. God's Ten Commandments are all perfect promises, without fault.]
The "New" Covenant was 'ratified' by the blood of Christ Jesus, who fulfilled His vows, His side of the covenant.
Psa_116:14 I will pay my vows unto the LORD now in the presence of all his people.
Psa_116:18 I will pay my vows unto the LORD now in the presence of all his people,
It was 'ratified' by the Father after Christ Jesus ascended the first time, and accepted the Selfless Sacrifice of the Son.
Psa_61:5 For thou, O God, hast heard my vows: thou hast given me the heritage of those that fear thy name.
Didn't you read vs 5 that I gave? It clearly delineates Israel from Jacob. Two persons are mentioned. I even highlighted it for you.I'm not bothered about what any of your Christian Testament references say; anyone reading this chapter knows straight away it's about Israel. It even points that out. You don't just get to say, Oh it says Israel but it means Jesus - that's a cop out. If it meant Jesus it would say Jesus.
The prophet is speaking of himself there and is using Jacob and Israel interchangeably, as is often the case as it was the same man.Didn't you read vs 5 that I gave? It clearly delineates Israel from Jacob. Two persons are mentioned. I even highlighted it for you.
2Co_3:15 But even unto this day, when Moses is read, the vail is upon their heart.
You're thinking of Roman Catholicism. I do not believe in Roman Catholicism's "trinity". It makes of God nothing in the end (definition from such upon request). What the Bible (KJB) teaches is a trio of Persons/Beings; namely the person/being of the Father, the person/being of the Son, and the person/being of the Holy Spirit, all working together, like as unto a chord (in music).anti-rational Trinity
"... PERSONALITY OF GODanti-rational Trinity
IMMATERIALITYanti-rational Trinity
Amazing that you have to add your own words to the text in context. Sad. Watch, I'll simply quote it in context and highlight the words already in the text, pronoun to noun, ready?The prophet is speaking of himself there and is using Jacob and Israel interchangeably, as is often the case as it was the same man.
And now, the Lord, Who formed me (Isaiah) from the womb as a servant to Him, said to bring Jacob (Israel) back to Him, and Israel (Jacob) shall be gathered to Him, and I will be honored in the eyes of the Lord, and my God was my strength.
You are right, but I just dislike the idea of any audience being fooled. Also, I'm on a debate forum, come on, I may as well get it out of my system@Rival , the cynical, disrespectful, and ignorant usurpation of Jewish scripture is a finely honed tradition for some. You are unlikely to get very far irrespective of the correctness of your position. Just let it go.
If you cannot accept that you are wrong based on the text itself specifying who it is talking about then you've no business dealing with scripture at all. The passage is abundantly clear who the servant is; you are just reading your man into it. If he hadn't existed, you wouldn't see him anywhere. If the scripture itself tells you it's talking about Israel, which it does, you can't be helped further. If I repeatedly refer to you as Mike and you tell me your name is Edward and I refuse to call you Edward and insist on calling you Mike, who is in the wrong here?Amazing that you have to add your own words to the text in context. Sad. Watch, I'll simply quote it in context and highlight the words already in the text, pronoun to noun, ready?
Amazing that you have to add your own words to the text in context. Sad. Watch, I'll simply quote it in context and highlight the words already in the text, pronoun to noun, ready?
Isa 49:1 Listen, O isles, unto me; and hearken, ye people, from far; The LORD hath called me from the womb; from the bowels of my mother hath he made mention of my name.
Isa 49:2 And he hath made my mouth like a sharp sword; in the shadow of his hand hath he hid me, and made me a polished shaft; in his quiver hath he hid me;
Isa 49:3 And said unto me, Thou art my servant, O Israel, in whom I will be glorified.
Isa 49:4 Then I said, I have laboured in vain, I have spent my strength for nought, and in vain: yet surely my judgment is with the LORD, and my work with my God.
Isa 49:5 And now, saith the LORD that formed me from the womb to be his servant, to bring Jacob again to him, Though Israel be not gathered, yet shall I be glorious in the eyes of the LORD, and my God shall be my strength.
Isa 49:6 And he said, It is a light thing that thou shouldest be my servant to raise up the tribes of Jacob, and to restore the preserved of Israel: I will also give thee for a light to the Gentiles, that thou mayest be my salvation unto the end of the earth.
Isa 49:7 Thus saith the LORD, the Redeemer of Israel, and his Holy One, to him whom man despiseth, to him whom the nation abhorreth, to a servant of rulers, Kings shall see and arise, princes also shall worship, because of the LORD that is faithful, and the Holy One of Israel, and he shall choose thee.
Now all that was needed, was the above, but if you desire to continue:
Did you read vs 6, "give thee", compare:
Isa_9:6 For unto us a child is born, unto us a son is given: and the government shall be upon his shoulder: and his name shall be called Wonderful, Counsellor, The mighty God, The everlasting Father, The Prince of Peace.
Isaiah 49:7, shows that two persons are speaking in context. Father ("the LORD") and ("his") Son ("Holy One"). The Father chose the Son, thus see, vs 4 (where the Son is speaking back to the Father). Isaiah was simply listening in. Isaiah was never the light to the Gentiles. Isaiah was never the "salvation" of God, and definitely not to "the ends of the earth", as Jesus is. Yet, Jesus name means, "JEHOVAH is my salvation", which is why through scripture, OT, we read of "Jesus (Yeshua) JEHOVAH". Isaiah 49:6, even refer to the crucifixion of Jesus, being "graven thee upon the palms of my hands".
All throughout Isaiah, JEHOVAH states that He will be the saviour, walking among men. Isaiah 28, told you a much, that the Son (Immanuel; God with us) would be given children from the Father, and that they would be his disciples.
The prophet is speaking of himself there and is using Jacob and Israel interchangeably, as is often the case as it was the same man.
And now, the Lord, Who formed me (Isaiah) from the womb as a servant to Him, said to bring Jacob (Israel) back to Him, and Israel (Jacob) shall be gathered to Him, and I will be honored in the eyes of the Lord, and my God was my strength.
I mostly agree with you until the second partCorrect. Everyone's bringing up other verses about Christ, but it has nothing to do with Isaiah 49. Isaiah is a prophet who was sent to Israel to bring them back to God. To have Israel change their evil ways. That is one of the main purposes of a prophet. To bring the people back to God. Some prophets were assigned to Jerusalem, or outer Israel or somewhere completely different.
And that is what God is doing with the Lord Jesus Christ now. (2 Cor 5) (and other verses to). "To wit, that God was in Christ, reconciling the world unto himself" God was and is working through his son to bring us back to him.
I mostly agree with you until the second part
Yeah, I am not a Christian.What second part my friend? About God working through Christ to reconcile the world back to Him?