@Jose Fly , I’ve tried to give you an explanation, of why I question many aspects of evolutionary theory.
Careful, your bias is showing.
I will say, the writers should have been more specific, by saying that referring to
common descent evolution
as a fact, is fraudulent.
But does every scientist agree with Gould? No.
Why did Gould see the need to alter accepted neo-Darwinian mechanisms, by promoting his hypothesis of Punctuated Equilibrium?
Because the “obvious” precursors
weren’t there!
Still are not there.
No wonder many scientists are calling for an Extended Synthesis.
“Dr. Müller opened the meeting by discussing several of the fundamental "explanatory deficits" of “the modern synthesis,” that is, textbook neo-Darwinian theory. According to Müller, the as yet unsolved problems include those of explaining:
- Phenotypic complexity (the origin of eyes, ears, body plans, i.e., the anatomical and structural features of living creatures);
- Phenotypic novelty, i.e., the origin of new forms throughout the history of life (for example, the mammalian radiation some 66 million years ago, in which the major orders of mammals, such as cetaceans, bats, carnivores, enter the fossil record, or even more dramatically, the Cambrian explosion, with most animal body plans appearing more or less without antecedents); and finally
- Non-gradual forms or modes of transition, where you see abrupt discontinuities in the fossil record between different types.
As Müller has explained in a 2003 work (“On the Origin of Organismal Form,” with Stuart Newman), although “the neo-Darwinian paradigm still represents the central explanatory framework of evolution, as represented by recent textbooks” it “has no theory of the generative.” In other words, the neo-Darwinian mechanism of mutation and natural selection lacks the creative power to generate the novel anatomical traits and forms of life that have arisen during the history of life. Yet, as Müller noted, neo-Darwinian theory continues to be presented to the public via textbooks as the canonical understanding of how new living forms arose – reflecting precisely the tension between the perceived and actual status of the theory that Meyer described in “Darwin’s Doubt.” “
Scientists Confirm: Darwinism Is Broken
Or don’t you agree?
How come all these scientists can’t reach consensus on aspects within the ToE?
Beyond micro-evolution, it’s a house of cards.