1robin said:
I was saying that the claim that anything that works in one nation is valid for all nations is as invalid an argument as saying that since cannibalism worked somewhere it is valid everywhere.
Cannibalism never works well for any of the people who are eaten. Homosexuality frequently works well for homosexuals, especially for monogamous homosexuals. Most sex among homosexuals is consensual. Cannibalism is seldom if ever consensual. Cannibalism is illegal in most places in the world. Homosexuality is legal in the vast majority of countries in the world. Few people would ever make an analogy comparing homosexuality to cannibalism.
You are partly right. The majority of Americans approve of allowing gays in the military, but what if 90% of Americans were staunch religious conservatives, and strongly opposed allowing gays in the military? If that was the case, you would have a reasonable argument about unit cohesion, but such is not the case in the U.S.
Scientific and sociological research have shown that the new policy works reasonably well. Scientific and sociological researchers are not impressed or influenced merely by "claims" of a lack of unit cohesion. Rather, they look for "evidence" of a lack of unit cohesion. As an example, if a heterosexual soldier named John Smith told some researchers that gays in the military harms unit cohesion, the researchers might ask John for specific evidence that he is right. Once John has to produce specific evidence that backs up his claim, he has a problem since a mere declaration by John would only prove that he does not like to be around gay people, not that his unit was less effective at doing their jobs well.
An article at What Does the Empirical Research Say about the Impact of Openly Gay Service on the Military? | Palm Center backs up what I said.
Will you admit that allowing gays in the military has worked well in many countries?
Will you admit that religion is the main bias against gays in the military in the U.S., or anywhere else? Numerous polls have shown that the most outspoken opponents of homosexuals by far are religious conservatives. That would make it axiomatic that the fewer religious conservatives there are in a country, the fewer problems there will be with gays in the military. Few people are questioning the ability of gay soldiers to do their jobs well.
It is important to note that almost all of the countries that allow gays in the military are predominantly Christian, with the only probable exception being Israel, which of course is predominantly Jewish.
As a practical matter, in the U.S., openly homosexual people are allowed to serve in the military, at least through President Obama's second term. That is not going to change. Acceptance of homosexuality is moving quickly forward in the U.S., and in many other Western countries. Ten countries have legalized same-sex marriage nationwide. Over 30 countries allow openly gay people to join the military. The prime minsiter of Iceland is an open lesbian, and the prime minister of Ontario is also an open lesbian. The U.S. has several openly gay congressmen. I think that the Senate has one open lesbian. Maryland, Delaware, and Washington State recent legalized same-sex marriage by public referendum. About five other states legalized it by court order. A growing number of Republicans are supporting gay rights, including John McCain's daughter, and Clint Eastwood. By the end of President Obama's second term, I think that even if the next president is a Repbulican, and opposes gays in the military, he will not try to change the policy because of even more widespread support for homosexuals than there is today, both among the American public, and in the military.
You can of course claim that growing public acceptance does not make homosexuality right, but if you are trying to change, or limit legal rights for homosexuals, you will not get anywhere. Support for homosexuals continues to rapidly grow in the Western world, and that is not going to change.
I am interested in any documented research that you have that shows that gays in the U.S. military has not generally worked well. I am not interested in anecdotal evidence since such arguments are a dime a dozen, cannot be reasonably verified, and do not represent anywhere near the entire military.