1robin
Christian/Baptist
This is a classic argument that has been pronounced dead by most of the philosophical community. I watched a debate last night between Craig and I think Rosenberg at Purdue. BTW that was one of the debates that a vote was taken afterwards. Not one in this case but 3 votes were taken. A panel of 8 professors of philosophy was the first vote, the audience of over 2000 was the second vote and the online international audience of over 10,000 was the third. Craig won all three votes by at least a 3 - 1 margin. The reason this debate is relevant is that Rosenberg made the classic mistake of saying that Omnipotence, Omni benevolence, and the presence of evil are incompatible. Craig read off some of todays and histories most brilliant philosophers that have pronounced that age old canard to be completely devoid of merit. It no longer has much of any professional support. It only persists in the minds of laymen who hold on to it for dear life as one of the treasured foundations that allow for plausible deniability concerning God. Now leaving scholarship behind I will explain "again" why the argument is incoherent.Good. The Bible says that God did a bunch of horrible things. Is he evil? He allowed a young man to shoot up a grammar school which got this thread started. Should God, could God have prevented that?
Probably not all those kids were Christians. Did they all go to heaven, because they were under the age of "accountability"? Oh yes, where in the Bible does it say there is an age where kids get a free pass into heaven? Oh, and what happens when the killer is under the age of accountability?
Oh, and one more thing, thanks for picking up for 1Robin. I guess he's been busy lately. This thread hasn't been the same without him, that is, until you came along. Oh wait, he's back.
God had a purpose in the creation of this universe. It was to facilitate intelligent life that could freely choose to accept his reality or deny. Not to coerce our choice, nor to force it by arranging circumstances in which everyone would always choose the good, but to make available true and free choice and sufficient evidence by which to make the choice freely on, but not so much as to force the choice and intrude upon that freewill.
Now given that purpose, no world could be created without the potential for evil. That is a logical absurdity like saying he could create a square circle. The last shriek of this dying argument is the level of evil this world contains is too much for any good God to permit. That is completely arbitrary and not what I would expect anyway given the bible. In a world where mankind has a history of rebelling against God and choosing the only other path which is ungodliness. It would contain holocausts and world wars. If I only read Genesis alone I would expect to have exactly the type of world we have.
Your argument is not a practical problem but an exercise in rhetoric to begin with and a faulty and almost completely discarded one in modern times. If carried out to it's logical conclusion it means that in any world where anyone ever stubbed his toe there can be no God.
It fails rhetorically and fails practically but remains entrenched in laymen arenas IMO because of preference, not logic.
Now I as well as Craig and modern philosophers in general have repeatedly laid this silly argument to rest over and over, in publication of papers, in forums, in books, in professional debates, and official scholarly consensus. It is dead, and lies in state and decay, but not in peace, because people keep trying to wake it up. Let it die in peace.