[FONT="]1) REGARDING THE CONCEPT OF HADES AS A WORLD OF SPIRITS INTO WHICH ALL DEAD ENTER [/FONT]
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INGLEDSVA[/FONT][FONT="] SAID : “Luke 16:23 [/FONT][FONT="]And being in the grave (Hades/Sheol) raised his eyes (huparcho,) being at the (basanos) bottom, to see the Abraam far above in the distance, and Lazaros in the bosom of him[/FONT][FONT="].”[/FONT]
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JM2C[/FONT][FONT="] countered[FONT="] : [/FONT] “[/FONT][FONT="]Bottom in Greek is “kato” while “torment” is “basanos”. You intentionally mistranslated or changed the word “TORMENT” with “BOTTOM” but gave the right meaning in Greek, and that is, “BASANOS[/FONT][FONT="]”. [/FONT]
This is an unusual situation.
INGLEDSVA clearly represents the correct base theology of Hades as a way-station for the spirits of mankind while JM2C is correct that Ingledsva ‘s attempt to translate the greek of Luke 16:23 is not just incorrect, but it is absolutely "bizarre".
Yπαρχων / huparchon is NOT “raised his eyes” (as per her "translation") and Βασανοις / Basanois has nothing to do with “being at the bottom”. (as she "translated" it). JM2C is completely correct that Βασανοις / Basanois in this instance is “torment”(torture was it’s most common reference usage in the early papyri)
However, INGLEDSVA is, historically, completely correct that hades was the place into which all individuals who had died, went while awaiting judgment and resurrection.
I think one point of confusion is that, Hades, in early Judeo-Christian tradition was divided into different areas based on moral charateristics. Sophocles explained “For we believe that there are two paths in Hades, one for the just, the other for the impious."
The “torment” of the "impious" was not actual “flames” (though the term was applied metaphorically and not literally). The earliest descriptions of hades from early sacred texts describe the self-imposed shame and regret as the main “torments” suffered (Hades was before resurrection or judgment in the early Judeo-Christian textual descriptions).
The early Judeo-Christian belief in a "world of spirits" / Hades / Sheol / Hell / "spirit world" / etc. was an important concept in early Judeo-Christian worldviews since much of the injustice that took place in life could be justified by this doctrinal mechanism. Thus, just as early Judeo-Christian belief included a world of spirits before mortality that affected mortality, the Judeo-christian belief was that mortality affected the spirit inside individuals after they died. The inclusion of these traditions change the dynamics of Judeo-Christian Theory in ways that help justify apparent injustices within mortality. Without them, a God who creates an ex-nihilo spirit as an imperfect being could not punish the spirit for being imperfect without becoming unjust himself.
The abandonment of these early Judeo-Christians traditions and the creation of and adoption of other theories partly explains why certain philosophical arguments did not plague the early christian movement as arguments plague Christian theories now. There were arguments, but they were different.
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[/FONT][FONT="]2) REGARDING THE THEORY THAT "BABIES SIN CONSTANTLY" AND THAT [FONT="]INFANTS ARE MOR[FONT="]ALLY "DEPRAVED"[/FONT][/FONT][/FONT][FONT="] (Please note that I did not bring th[FONT="]is up again, but 1[FONT="]ROBIN [/FONT][FONT="][FONT="]brought it up a[FONT="]gain in post 4545....)
[/FONT][/FONT][/FONT][/FONT][/FONT][FONT="] 1ROBIN[/FONT][FONT="] said : [/FONT][FONT="]“This baby thing has been given far more attention than it deserves. It deserves none and has gotten quite a bit. I have many times said I would no longer waste any more time on something so meaningless and I am going to stick by that. I have even asked someone to explain why this subject has any impotence at all. Only one person even attempted it and even it was arbitrary and vague. I will give one more shot at it. How is either conclusion in this case of vital interest to a theological discussion? They wind up in heaven either. What is at stake here? “ POST 4545
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[FONT="]CLEAR[/FONT][FONT="] replied : Robin;[/FONT]
[FONT="]I think what is at stake is the coherence of your theory and your theory’s implications regarding the justice of God. You and JM2C have theorized that “babies sin constantly”; and that infants are morally “depraved” (respectively) and, thus, all infants (thus all of US) enter the world ALREADY morally depraved. Your specific theory implies something about the justice of God that obviously bothers readers and their sense of justice.[/FONT]
[FONT="]If your theory is that God creates morally imperfect beings and introduces them into the world imperfect and then punishes the imperfect beings for having the very moral imperfections God placed into them, it creates injustice in Gods’ criteria for judgment and condemnation and punishment.[/FONT] [FONT="]THIS moral dissonance was the reason your theory was seen as illogical and incoherent by agnostics and Atheists and Christians and other theists in this thread. It was not rejected by agnostics and Atheists because they are “bad people” or “god haters” who need to “repent” as JM2C suggested. They and other Christians and theists in this thread reject your theory because your theory is less coherent and less logical and less reasonable than the early Christian belief that infants have not yet sinned and do not (yet) sin.[/FONT]
[FONT="]I also think that what is at stake is the creation of active bias against "Christianity". For example, if your interpretation is not authentic Christian doctrine (it certainly is not original christian doctrine as it doesn't appear in the earliest sacred texts), then I am concerned that individuals who reject your theory because of it's inherent injustice will dismiss ALL christian traditions because they were exposed to your specific theory and saw it's injustice. If you are creating such bias against authentic Christian doctrine, then you are harming the christian goals, confusing the investigators of religion and providing them with justification for NOT to look to Christianity for meaning, but instead, to look elsewhere for meaning and understanding.[/FONT]
[FONT="]I might also remind you that your [post] STILL did not answer the question as to what sort of sins you think infants commit. CLEAR. [/FONT][FONT="]POST 4547[/FONT]
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[FONT="]Regarding the creation of bias against “Christianity” by Christians themselves
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[FONT="]CG DIDYMUS[/FONT][FONT="] said : “ That is what is at stake. So many of us find the things believed in by some people's religion don't make sense. How they defend their beliefs often turns us off even more.[/FONT] [FONT="]You are different. Lady Blue, the starter of this thread, is a Calvinist, something I'll probably never, ever believe in, but she was humble and respectful. You are too. Thanks Clear for being part of this discussion[/FONT][FONT="].” [/FONT][FONT="]POST 4550[/FONT]
[FONT="]CG DIDYMUS [/FONT]
[FONT="]Thank you for the kind remarks. I do not think that I am much different than those we all find so judgmental and offensive. I think I am probably just further along in this social/moral process that all of us are going through in mortality than those who are judgmental and offensive.[/FONT]
[FONT="]We are all inside a process of learning moral/social principles and I think the reason some christians are abrasive is that they have not yet learned to feel honest empathy for agnostics and athiests but instead their communication is contaminated by self-satisfaction that can come with finding religious conviction. This self satisfaction however, tends to fade as one matures over a few years and thus, they tend to lose attitudes that kept them at arms length from any “disbeliever”. [/FONT]
[FONT="]I am glad you survived the visit with your grand child. I wanted to scan the papers and internet for your death, but I could not bring myself to submit to the suspense. I also want you to know that I learn from you, and Skeptic, and Nakosis, Mestima, and from many of the other posters who themselves, disagree with my own base positions. I assume that I have some errors in my own models as to what is going on in this existence and welcome the chance to find my errors and to correct them. Consideration of other views and other data is not merely helpful, but needed.
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[FONT="]Thanks CG DIDYMUS and others[/FONT]
[FONT="]Clear
[/FONT][FONT="][FONT="]σενεειτ[FONT="]ωτζω[/FONT][/FONT]
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